牛津英語8B全一冊重點短語和句型

1、實用文檔Unitl 短語和句型重點短語1 .過去和現(xiàn)在 past and present2 .過去做某事 used to do3 .對很 了解 know verywell4 .在鎮(zhèn)子的北邊 in the north of town5 . 在鎮(zhèn)子的北部 in the northern part of town6 . 結(jié)婚（動作）get married（狀態(tài)）be married7 . 搬到兩個街區(qū)外move two blocks away8 .自從那時 since then9 . 變化很大 change a lot10 .在這幾年里 over the years11 .把變成turn into1

2、2 .把廢料倒進河里put the waste into theriver13 .意識到這個問題realize the problem14 .改善現(xiàn)狀 improve the situation15 .更干凈了 much cleaner16 .在某些方面 in some ways17 .和之前一樣頻繁 as often as before18 .打牌 play cards19 .下中國象棋 play Chinese chess20 .感覺有點孤獨 feel a bit lonely21 . 有時 from time to time22 .令人新奇的變化 the amazing changes2

3、3 .他一生中 all his life24 .搬到另外一個公寓 move to another flat25 .在過去的世紀(jì)里 over the past century26 .往返進入鎮(zhèn)子travel to and from the town27 .另外一個巨大的變化 another big change28 .當(dāng)?shù)氐娜嗣駆ocal people29 .從返回 return from30 .出國 go abroad31 .在小學(xué) at primary school32 .相互保持聯(lián)系 keep in touch with each other33 .主要的交流 mainly communi

4、cate34 .習(xí)慣于做某事 be/get used to doing/n.35 .生活的變化 thechangesoflife36 .花費（時間）在某事上 spendon37 . 一張近照 a recent picture38 .狹小的骯臟的街道 narrow and dirty roads39 .大的開闊地 large open spaces40 .在路的兩邊 on the side ofthe road41 . 有自己的車 have one' s own carthe changesof my hometown42 .至U處逛逛 go aroundthe changesin my

5、 hometown43 .享受舒適的生活 enjoya comfortablelifethe changesin to hometown44 .家鄉(xiāng)的變化重點句子1 .你也變了。你過去對我是如此的友善。You have changed too . You used to be so kind to me.2 .總是有太多的人在公共汽車上，并且要花很長一段時間等下一班。There were always too many people on the bus , and it took a long time to wait for the next one.3 .現(xiàn)在政府已經(jīng)把鎮(zhèn)中心變成了 一個

6、新公園。Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.4 .之后，政府意識到這個問題并采取行動改善現(xiàn)狀。Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.5 .要像以前一樣頻繁地見面已經(jīng)變得不可能了。It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.6 .我們過去一起打牌，下中國象棋。We used

7、to play cards and Chinese chess together.7 .過去這個鎮(zhèn)子是什么樣子的？What was the town like in the past?8 .我們主要通過電郵交流。We mainly communicate by email.9 .因特網(wǎng)使交流更簡單了。The Internet makes communication much easier.10 .快速習(xí)慣生活的變化是不容易的。It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.11 .我不得不花費比以前更多的時間在我的家庭作業(yè)上。

8、I have to spend more time on my homework than before.12 .現(xiàn)在大街上干凈了寬敞了，路兩邊有綠色的樹木。Now the streets are wide and clean ,with many green trees on both sides.13 .他們過去在空余時間聽收音機，但是現(xiàn)在大部分的家庭有電腦和因特網(wǎng)。They used to listen to the radio or watch TV in their free time, but now most families have computers and the Int

9、ernet.14 .在過去，人們步行或騎車逛鎮(zhèn)子，但是現(xiàn)在他們乘公共汽車或打的到處逛逛。In the past, people travelled around the town on foot or by bicycle , but now they can go around by bus or taxi.牛津英語 8 下 Unit 2 Travelling1.去某地度假Comic strip & Welcome to the unitgo to sp for a holiday| be/get ready to do sth（ 動詞）在度假2 .我以前去過那。你曾經(jīng)去過北京嗎？去

10、過某地（參見筆記）3 .加入某人去做某事4 .準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備（做）某事5 .拿上包6 .我正在收拾東西。7 .我認為對我來說這不是一個假期了。我認為這不是個好主意。8 .來自某人寫的一個故事9 .這本書有什么特別的？be on holidayI have been there before.Have you ever been to Beijing?have been to spjoin sb in doing sthget readybe/get ready for sth（ 名詞）take the bagI am getting all my things.I don ' t think

11、 it ' ll be a holiday for me.I don ' t think it ' s a good e from a story by sbWhat ' s special about this book?Reading1 .我是如此想念你。2 .我來香港已經(jīng)兩個月了。3 .玩得特開心4 .花了一整天5 . 一個室內(nèi)過山車6 .高速運行以的速度加速（動詞）7 .全程都在尖叫大笑I miss you so much.I have been in Hongkong for two months.have a fantastic ti

12、me=enjoy oneselfspend the whole dayan indoor roller coastermove at high speedat the speed of speed-sped-spedscream and laugh through the ride8 .匆忙去餐館匆忙去某地匆忙做某事9 .吃了份快餐10 .見到一些迪士尼卡通人物11 .比方說12 .迪士尼人物的游行13 .變得興奮對激動不已14 .下午的晚些時候15 .跟在他們后面跑16 .忍不住拍照忍不住做某事17 .看了一場4D電影18 .就像是魔術(shù)19 .聞到蘋果餡餅的味道20 .給某人買了幾個鑰匙扣2

13、1 .在這天結(jié)束的時候辨析：at the end of / in the end22 .看煙花23 .在煙花下看上去閃鳧又漂鳧24 .在你待在那期間待在家hurry to a restaurant tohurry to sp （ 動詞）/ go to sp in a hurry（ 名詞）hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry=do sth hurriedlyhave a quick mealmeet some Disney cartoon characterssuch asa parade of Disney charactersget excitedbe exci

14、ted aboutlater in the afternoonrun after themcan ' t stop taking photoscan ' t stop doing sthwatch a 4-D filmbe like magic （ 名詞）smell the apple piebuy a couple of key rings for sbat the end of the daywatch the fireworkslook bright and beautiful under the fireworksduring your stay therestay a

15、t home25.這個是送給你的。Grammar1 .去某地參加一個會議2 .在沙灘上玩3 .順便說一下4 .邀請某人去野餐5 .電影已經(jīng)開始20分鐘了。6 .游行結(jié)束好幾小時了。7 . Kitty來香港兩天了。8 .自從上周二他就離開家了。9 .這本書我已經(jīng)借了好幾天了。10 . Simon自從去年就加入足球俱樂部了11 .他們結(jié)婚15年了。12 .這些魚死了有一段時間了。13 .在寒假第一天Integrated skills1 .旅行的地方2 .中國園林3 .自然景觀4 .海濱城市5 .去的地方6 .主題公園Here ' s one for you.go to sp to atte

16、nd a meetingplay on the sandby the wayinvite sb to go for a picnicThe film has been on for 20 minutes.The parade has been over for hours.Kitty has been in Hongkong for two days.He has been away from home since last Tuesday.I have kept this book with me for a few days.Simon has been in / a member of

17、the Football Club since last year.They have been married for 15 years.These fish have been dead for some time.on the first day of the winter holidayplaces for travellingChinese gardensplaces of natural beautyseaside citiesplaces to gotheme parks7.提一些在中國旅游的建議give some advice on travelling in China8 .

18、全年去那兒9 .喜歡水上運動10 .他覺得那很有趣。11 .參觀像大連這樣的海濱城市12 .在任何季節(jié)13 .在寒冷的雪天爬山是危險的。14 .去那最好的時節(jié)是在春天或秋天。15 .可能會下雨。16 .有一些關(guān)于五一節(jié)的計劃17 .去某地出差18 .乘直達航班去某地19 .坐飛機去成都要多久？20 .跟我爸爸給你核實一下Task1 .我們期待的日子終于到了.2 .動身去機場3 .動身去某地，前往某地4 .離開A地去B地5 .在一大早6 .坐飛機去香港花了我們?nèi)齻€半小時。7 .愛看有趣的迪士尼人物游行8 .去了另一個有名的主題公園go there all year around / in any

19、 seasonlike water sportsHe thinks it is great fun.visit a seaside city like Dalianin any seasonIt is dangerous to climb mountains on cold and snowy days.The best time to go there is in spring and autumn.There may be some rain. / It may be rainy. / It may rain.have some plans for the May Day holidayg

20、o to sp on businesstake a direct flight to spHow long does it take to fly to Chengdu?check it for you with my dadooking forward to(arrive) at last / finally.leave for the airportleave for spleave A for Bin the early morningIt took us three and a half hours to fly to Hongkong.love watching the intere

21、sting parade of Disney charactersvisit another famous theme park因而聞名/作為而聞名be famous for / be famous as:9 .看海豚表演10 .看鳥表演11 .能去參觀博物館太有趣的。12 .最喜歡那一天13 .給我們的親戚們買了很多禮物14 .去了一家海鮮館15 .吃了一頓美食16 .我希望有一天我能再次來這兒玩17 .坐飛機去某地1) Moyan is famous his article.2) Moyan is famous a writer.watch the dolphin showwatch th

22、e bird showIt is (great) fun to visit the museum. We have fun(watch) fireworks. It' s fun(watch) fireworks.enjoy that day mostbuy a lot of presents for our relativesgo to a seafood restauranthave a delicious mealI hope I can visit it again some day.take a plane to sp / take a flight to sb go to

23、sp by air / plane go to sp on a plane八下Unit 3 Online tours 短語和句子1.so much for sth.關(guān)于-就講這么多7.change the channel換頻道2.dream of / about夢想；想象8. remote control遙控器dream of / about doing sth.夢見做某事9. learn about placesof interest around3.It ' s my pleasure.不客氣，這是我的榮world幸。了解全世界的名勝=It ' s a pleasure.1

24、0.with the help of the Internet or libraries4.With pleasure.很樂意。在網(wǎng)絡(luò)或圖書館的幫助下5.be made up of由組成11.use sth - to do用做6.online tours網(wǎng)上旅行=use sth. for doing sth.the12.do word processing做文字處理13.search for the information 搜 索信息14.send and receive emails發(fā)送和接收電子郵件15 .watch videos 看錄像/視頻16 .be fast and easy快捷1

25、7 .a website called “Around the World inEight Hours ”一個名叫“八小時環(huán)游世界”的網(wǎng)站18 .a tour guide導(dǎo)游19 .at the top of the page在這頁頂部20 .at the bottom of the page在這頁底部21 .click on it點擊它22 .the world-famous trade centre舉世聞名 的貿(mào)易中心行23 .some difference s between A and BA和B之間的區(qū)別41 .the other day不久前的某天，幾天以前42 .so far =

26、up to now到目前為止（用現(xiàn)在完成時）=till now = until now43 .realize your dream 實現(xiàn)你的夢想44 .Her dream came true yesterday.她的夢想昨天終于實現(xiàn)了。45 .take an online tour進行網(wǎng)上旅行46 .eat lots of local food吃許多當(dāng)?shù)厥澄?7 .show me an online tour of the USA給我演示美國的網(wǎng)上旅行48 .at the southern end of Manhattan Island在曼哈頓島的南端48.on the south-east

27、coast of Australia在澳大利亞東南海岸24.further on25.on New Year ' s Eve26.in the centre of the island27 .Don ' t miss Broadway.28 .miss doing sth.29 .be famous for 30 .be famous as 再向前在新年前夕在島的中央 不要錯過百老匯 錯過做某事 因一而著名 作為-而著名31 .since the early twent ieth century自二十世紀(jì)早起32.hear of聽說33.a play filled with m

28、any songs49.look like a ship with many sails看起來像一艘有很多帆的船50 .return from the USA從美國回來=come back from the USA51 .an online course一門網(wǎng)上課程52 .mind （sb./ one ' s） doing 介意（某人） 做某事53 .book tickets and hotels預(yù)定票和旅館54.order meals訂餐55 .daily English= everyday English日常英語56 .use English in daily communicat

29、ion在日常交際中使用英語一部充滿著許多歌曲的劇57 .tickets to different places去不同地方的票58 .fall from the sky從天上掉下來59 .another great place to visit另一個 參觀的好地方60 .gather there to welcome the new year聚在那里迎接新年61 .write an email to sb.給某人寫電子郵件62 .start a new online tour開始一次新的網(wǎng)上旅1.What do you usually use your computer for? What=Wh

30、at do you usually use your computer to do?57 .the United Kingdom of Great Britain andNorthern Ireland大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國58 .an island country一個島國59 .the capital city首都城市60.in this old European country在這個古老的歐洲國家61.prepare for 為準(zhǔn)備.for = Why你通常用電腦干什么?2. Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year

31、's Eve.每年新年前夜，數(shù)以千計的人們聚集在那里。3. It's exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness!看巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下，真是太讓人興奮了!實用文檔實用文檔8B Unit 4 重點詞組及句型、短語整理1.improve my knowledge of the past增進我對過去知識的了解2.1 n my free/spare time在我的空閑時間3.a book by the French/Canadian writer由這名法國、加拿大作家寫的書4.start/beg

32、in climbing all over me 開始爬遍我的全身5.lift my left hand into the air 把我的左手舉到空中6.in such a short time 在如此短的一段時間7 .and so on 等等8 .a huge army of tiny people大批的/、人9 .by the way順便說一下10 .come straight towards me徑直朝我走來11 .write a book report about the book寫一篇這本書的讀書報告12 .on a bus/train/plane trip to.在坐汽車、火車、飛機

33、到的旅途中13.finish the last book of the series完成這一系列書的最后一本14.1 n the very beginning在剛開始的時候15.at a time 一次 at all time 一直 at times 有時Unit4 重點詞組和句型、詞組或短語a book about Germany in World War II16 跌倒在海灘上fall down on the beach1 決定做某decide to do sth.2 處理這些書do with these books3夠冰箱上的盒子reach the box on thefridge4 對

34、歷史書感興趣be interested in historybooks6增加我關(guān)于過去的知識improve my knowledge of the past7 一本關(guān)于二戰(zhàn)中的德國的書8在我的空閑時間in my spare/free time10 一本法國作家的小說 a novel by a French writer11 真得感動了 我really touched me12 撞上巖石 crash against the rocks13 盡可能游 swim as far as sb can (could)14筋疲力盡 be tired out15感覺到我腳下的陸地feel the land u

35、nder my feet17 入目i go to sleep / fall asleep18那個丑陋的男人的故事the story of the ugly man19 被捆在地be tied to the ground20 把這匹馬系在上tie the horse to the tree21上移到我的肚子和脖子move up over my stomach and neck22 往下看look down23瞧不起某人 100k down on sb24與我的小手指一樣大小the same size as my little finger25開始爬遍我的全身start climbing all

36、overme26它們大約四十個around 40 of them27對他們大喊shout at them28 使他們?nèi)筸ake them all fall over29 繼續(xù)做某事continue doing sth.30繼續(xù)爬過我的身體continue moving across my body31開始和我交談begin talking to me32 努力拉伸一只手try to pull one hand free33 設(shè)法弄斷繩manage to break the ropes35直接向我走來36 一大群小人37逃離他們38如何逃脫39再次爬起來40不斷地做某事41不能做某事42建議

37、某人做某事43上交我們的讀書報告34向空中抬起我的左手 lift my left hand into the air come straight towards mea huge army of tiny peoplerun away from themhow to get awayget up againkeep doing sth.be unable to do sthadvise sb to do sthhand in our bookreport44推薦如此多的有趣的書recommend so many interesting books45如此多的錢so much money46如此

38、少的朋友47如此少的牛奶48找出問題的答案the question49在如此短的時間內(nèi)so few friendsso little milkfind out the answer toin such a short time50讀有關(guān)這本書的一些評論read some reviews about the book51在圖書館保持安靜keep quiet in the library52 準(zhǔn)時歸還書return the books on time53記得帶上你的圖書卡remember to bringyour library card54 拒絕做某事refuse to do sth55 拒絕出

39、版這本書refuse to publish thisbook56把它們譯成英文translate them intoEnglish57 在開始in the very beginning58 看小說和戲劇read novels and plays59 讀故事給他妹妹聽read stories to hersister60在電腦上搜索信息search for informationon the computer61 在網(wǎng)上續(xù)借書renew books online62 因此 as a result63事實上in fact64 大獲成功a great success65在前往倫敦的火車途中on a

40、train trip toLondon66 發(fā)現(xiàn)它們確實刺激find them really exciting67航海去尋找隱藏的寶藏68 主人公，主要人物the main character69 給我許多自信 give me a lot of confidence70跟我過去一樣害羞 as shy as I used to be71樂意嘗試新的東西 be willing to try newthings72 有令人興奮的經(jīng)歷 have exciting experiences73決定寫我自己的故事 decide to write myown stories74看不同種類的的書 read di

41、fferent types of books75給我開創(chuàng)一個完整的新世界open up a whole new world to me.76給我許多看書的建議give me lots of advice on books77幫助我在繁忙的一天后放松help me relax after a busy day78四大中國古典小說four great classical Chinese novels79我的閱讀習(xí)慣 my reading habits80 我最愛的一類書 my favourite type of book81收到書作為禮物 receive books as gifts82為一份報告

42、收集信息sail the sea to look for hidden treasurecollect information for a report83 在我家對面 opposite my home85與那些小人交流84 討論讀什么 discuss what to readcommunicate with the small men二、重點句子及句型：1 .你已經(jīng)決定如何處理這些書了嗎？Have you decided what to do with these books?2 .我原來不知道你喜歡讀書。I didn ' t know you liked books.3 .我不得不

43、用它們?nèi)虮渖系臅 have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.4 .在我們的船撞在巖石上之后，我盡可能地游了很遠。After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.5 .當(dāng)我最終感覺陸地在我腳下時，我筋疲力盡。6 . By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.7 .我倒在沙灘上，睡著了。I fell down on the beach and went to s

44、leep.8 .當(dāng)太陽升起時，我醒過來了，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)我不能動了。I woke up as the sun was rising, but I found I could not move.9 .我的手臂、腿和頭發(fā)被綁在了地上。My arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground.10 他和我的小手指一樣大。He was the same size as my little finger.11 .我盡力掙脫一只手，最后設(shè)法弄斷了繩子。I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the

45、 ropes.12 .它爬到我的肚子和脖子上，直到它站到我的臉附近。It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.13 .不久更多的小人開始爬遍我的全身。Soon more small men started climbing all over me.14 .我也不知道說什么。I didn ' t know what to say either.15 . 我朝下看，看至U大群小人。I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.16 .我不

46、知道如何逃離。I didn ' t know how to get away.17 .然而很快他們再次上來，繼續(xù)爬邊我的身體However, they soon got up again and continued moving across my body .18 .我不知道和誰談?wù)撨@本書 。 I don ' t know who to talk to about this book.19 .我不知道向誰t青求幫助。I don ' t know who to ask for help.20 . 請告訴我什么時候交作業(yè)。 Please tell me when to h

47、and in my homework.21 .我去年自學(xué)了如何用電腦畫畫。 I taught myself how to use a computer to draw.22 .我不知道隨身要帶多少錢。I don ' t know how much money to take with me.23 .我們不允許在墻上亂寫和亂畫。We mustn ' t write or draw on the wall.24 .如果這些書你想借的更久，你不得不續(xù)借。If you want to keep the books longer, you have torenew them.25 .在我

48、讀完這本書后，我沒有以前那么害羞了。After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used tobe.26 .我每周花 7 個多小時讀不同類型的書。I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.8B Unit 5 重點詞組及句型打斷某人/某事、重點詞組：1. cut in on sb/ sth2. drop litter3. keep quiet4. obey traffic rules5. pick flowers6. queue for your turn7. k

49、eep the library clean8. put them back9. the proper way to10.shake your hand11.start a conversation12.in public13 .push in14 .bump into someone15.in their way16 .excuse me17 .as well18 .keep your voice down19 .by accident/ by chance20 .make everyone laugh21 .on her own22 .join the discussion23 .expre

50、ss himself clearly24 .all the main points亂扔垃圾保持安靜遵守交通規(guī)則摘花排隊等輪到某人保持圖書館的清潔把。放回原處。的正確方法同某人握手開始談話在公共場合插隊撞到某人擋住某人的路對不起也，還有壓低你的聲音偶然，意外地讓每個人笑獨自加入討論清楚地表達他自己所有的要點25 .be busy with26 .keep sb. from sth.27 .warn sb (not ) to do sth28 .take a photo of29.soon after30 .at one time31 .make too much noise忙于某事阻止某人做某事

51、警告某人不要做某事給。拍照不久之后同時，一次制造太多的噪音32 .reach over someone ' s plate for something越過另U人的盤子去夠東西33 .purpose of the talk談話的目的34 .take place發(fā)生35 .above all首要的是二、重點句型1 .You ' re old enough to learn about manners now, Hobo.你現(xiàn)在夠大了，可以學(xué)習(xí)禮儀了。2 .You ' re never too old to learn.活至U老，學(xué)到老。3 .Don ' t drop

52、 litter everywhere. 不要隨處扔垃圾。4 .What ' s the proper way to greet people there, Jenny?什么是和別人打招呼的正確方式？5 .British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.英國人只和親戚或親密的朋友用親吻打招呼。6 .They ' ll say “excuse me " and be polite enough to wait till you move.他們會說 “勞駕”, 然后很有禮貌地等著，直到你讓出路

53、為止。7 .When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。英國人很講禮貌不會在公共場合大聲叫嚷。8 .You are old enough to learn about manners.你現(xiàn)在夠大了，可以學(xué)習(xí)禮儀了。9 .British people are too polite to shout loudly in public.10.The UK is too far away for Jenny to go there on her own.英國對于 Jenny 來說太遙遠不能獨自去。ll.The early bird catches the worm.早

54、起的鳥兒有蟲吃。12.It never rains but it pours.不雨則已，一雨傾盆/禍不單行13 .Many hands make light work. 眾人拾柴火焰高。14 .Every dog has its day.人人皆有得意時15 .Put all your eggs in one basket.孤注一擲16 .The grass is always greener on the other side.鄰家芳草綠 / 風(fēng)景在別處17 .Actions speak louder than words.行動勝過語言18 .No pain, no gain.一份耕耘，一份收

55、獲19 .A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情20 .Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧21 .You cannot burn the candle at both ends.別過度勞累。22 .The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating.談話的目的是教同學(xué)們吃飯的規(guī)矩。23.It will take place at 10am on 12 May at the school hall.它將在 5 月 12 號早晨 10 點在學(xué)校禮堂舉行。8B Unit 6 重點詞組及句型、重點詞組:1. need some m