2020年牛津譯林版8A英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit1Friends單元檢測卷及答案

1、第一單元測試卷考試時(shí)間：90分鐘 滿分：120分一、聽力。(20分)A.聽對(duì)話回答問題.本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)記 段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后， 認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案.()1. Which one is Mary?()2. What's the boy's hobby?A蛤，漏A.B.( )3. What does the boy usually do after school?A烈B野 A.B.( )4. How does the girl often go to school?t flA.JB.()5. Who is the talles

2、t?成績?cè)u(píng)定:；,每段對(duì)話聽兩遍.在聽每 你還啟5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你C,針rs c.望C.A. Millie.B. Andy.C. David.11 / 20()6. Who are they talking about?A. Stephen.B. Nancy.C. Cindy.()7. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. In the classroom.C. In Mary's house.( )8. How often does the woman go swimming?A. Sometimes.B. Never.C. Every day

3、.( )9. What does the woman do?A. A doctor.B. A shopkeeper.C. A student.( )10. What does the woman mean?A. Mr. Black is too busy to meet the visitor.B. Mr. Black can see the visitor now.C. Mr. Black is having a meeting with the visitor.B.聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題.你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍.聽對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小

4、題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案.聽一段對(duì)話，完成第11 12小題.()11. Where are they going?A. The Buddy Club.B. The Reading Club.C. The Art Club.( )12. How many people are going together?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.聽第一篇短文，完成第1315小題.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成 信息記錄表.Three friendsNicktall, almost 13 metres, a round face, looks smartLindaa 14 frie

5、nd, can keep a secret, not tall, pretty, straight shoulder-length hairJaneslim, kind to people, bright and smiling eyes, works hard, likes playing 15()13. A. 1.80B. 1.18()14. A. newB. true()15. A. footballB. basketball聽第二篇短文，完成第16 20小題.C. 1.88C. closeC. table tennis( )16. Why was Maya's teacher

6、unhappy about her?A. She was late for school.B. She left her homework at home.C. She didn't finish her homework.( )17. How did Maya and her brother go to school?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.( )18. What happened to Maya on her way home?A. She lost her books.B. She left her books on the bus.C. S

7、he dropped her books on the wet ground.( )19. Why did Maya smile when she saw the writing homework?A. She thought it would be easy to write.B. Her brother would help her finish it.C. She and her brother would do it together.( )20. What is the passage mainly about?A. How Abdul learnt to be nice to hi

8、s sister.B. How Maya learnt to be thankful to her brother.C. How Maya and her brother learnt to help each other.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)( )1. Millie missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almostB. alreadyC. reallyD. seldom( )2. What do you think of the weather in Shang

9、hai?It's warmer than in my hometown.A. itB. oneC. thatD. those( )3What's time you're wiling to wait for Waimai food?Ten minutes at most.A. longB. longerC. the longer D. the longest( )4. Frank is helpful and he is ready to help others.A. some timeB. sometimesC. any timeD. any times( )5. J

10、immy and Timmy are both 50 kg. That is to say, Jimmy is Timmy.A. so heavy asB. as heavy asC. so heavier asD. as heavier as( )6. Kitty is of the twin sisters. She is weaker in her lessons than her sister.A. lazyB. lazierC. the lazier D. the laziest( )7. This digital camera is really cheap!The, the be

11、tter. I'm short of money, you see.A. cheaperB. cheapestC. expensive D. more expensive( )8. You are always talking about your pet cat. What does it look like?A. It's small and whiteB. It likes fishC. It likes playing with meD. It's three years old()9. Your tea, please.There must be in the

12、 tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC. sweet somethingD. sweet nothing()10. What's the of the building?It's 236 metres.A. high; highB. height; heightC. high; heightD. height; high( )11. Little Tom has a bad cold and it really his mother.A. worriesB. is

13、worriedC. worries aboutD. is worried about()12. Millie is better than in her class.A. any other girlsB. any other girlC. any girlsD. any of the other girl()13. Is your brother very tall?Yes. He is a boy. But I am only .A. 1.85 metre tall; 1.6-metre-tallB. 1.85 metres tall; 1.6-metre-tallC. 1.85-metr

14、e-tall; 1.6 metres tallD. 1.85-metres-tall; 1.6 metre tall( )14. Look! There are so many presents for us.A. to chooseB. to choose fromC. choose.D. choose from( )15. Maggie, I really love your handwriting.A. I practise every dayB. Thank you very muchC. No, I don't think soD. Well, it's not go

15、od enough三、完形填空。(10分)In the United States, learning is children's own thing. When US students are 1 a young age, they know they should learn according to their own interest, and _2 is their own thing. The self-learning ability is 3 to them. And what's more, when the children are very young,

16、their 4 tell them they shouldn't depend on (依靠) parents but themselves.In the United States, if 5 are over the age of 18, they must make money to 6 themselves. Even some very rich families would usually not 7 all kinds of fees費(fèi)用)for children, but let them write an IOU to the home, 8 them to retu

17、rn after they leave school.In China, of course parents also love their children very much. But I think the way parents love children between China and the USA is quite 9 . Chinese parents often offer all the things that children need to them. Sometimes children of the very rich families do nothing a

18、ll day. Their parents will give much money to them, but the children's 10 don't develop at all. Is that right or wrong?()1. A. atB. inC. ofD. with()2. A.speakingB.learning()3. A.cleverB.careful()4. A.friendsB.parents()5. A.fathersB.mothers()6. A. feedB. give()7. A. payB. cost( )8. A. wanting

19、 B. dreaming()9. A. different B. true()10. A. ages B. heights四、閱讀理解。(20分)C. readingC. importantC. classmatesC. parentsC. thankC. spendC. helpingC. sameC. abilitiesD. writingD. difficultD. cousinsD. childrenD. teachD. takeD. askingD. realD. studies(A)If you want to make friends, what should you do?St

20、eps:Try to look on the bright side of things.Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in.be you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.Tips (建議):Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or email, or by visiting t

21、hem to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings (婚禮).If you have an argument (爭吵) with your friends, say sorry first.Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones,Listen to others carefully. It's better to be a good

22、 listener.Be different. Don't try to change others through your own ideas.Warnings,(提醒):Never ask or give away (泄露)a friend's secret.Don't be afraid to stand up for what is right.You'd better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made

23、 friends with.( )1. Why is it good to look for groups in your area?A. Because it isn't far.B. Because it is a rule in your area.C. Because you can make some money.D. Because it's a good chance to meet people who have the same interests.( )2. The underlined word “ Contact " means in Chin

24、ese.A.聯(lián)系B.關(guān)聯(lián)C.聯(lián)想D.聯(lián)合( )3. If you are somebody's good friend, you should. try to know his or her secrets support him or her when he or she is right keep in touch with him or her often try to change him or her with your own ideasA.B.C.D.( )4. Which of the following is NOT right according to the pa

25、ssage?A. Listen to your friends carefully and keep their secrets.B. To keep in touch with your new friends, you'd better tell them your phone number or address.C. If you have an argument with your good friend, you'd better say sorry to him or her first.D. When you want to make more friends,

26、you should look on the bright side first.( )5. What's the best title for the passage?A. What is real friendshipB. Where to meet new friendsC. How to make friendsD. Friends should help each other(B)We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money, but most mistakes are about

27、 people: "Did Jerry really care when I said goodbye toHelen?When I got that gobatdid Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? ” When we look back, questions like these can make us feel bad, but when we look back, it's too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends

28、or our enemies? Sometimes people's words hide real meaning. If we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “ You are a lucky dog. " Is he really on your side? If he says, “ You are a lucky boy. " or “ You are a lucky girl. ” , that's

29、 being However, for a “l(fā)ucky dog ” , there's a bit of envy in the“ dog ” . He doesn't thinshould have such good luck.Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another example that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to

30、 see your problems as part of your life as a whole. But is he? He really means that your problem can't be important. It's telling you to think of all the poor people in hunger and cold in the world when you haven't got a date約會(huì)）for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind

31、someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Do his words square with （與一致）the tone （聲調(diào)）of his voice? His posture （姿勢）？ Thelook in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of his words to you may s

32、ave another mistake.（ ）6. The examples in the first paragraph show the writer.A. feels happy, thinking that his friends are nice to himB. feels he may not have “ read ” his friends'true feelings correctlyC. thinks it was a mistake to say goodbye to his girlfriend HelenD. is sorry that his friend

33、s are not nice to him（ ）7. Talking about “ You are a lucky dog. ” , the writer is sayingA. the speaker of the sentence is just being friendlyB. the same as “ You are a lucky boy. " or “You are a lucky girl.”C. sometimes the words used by a speaker don't show the feeling behind the words D.

34、the word “ dog ” shows a bit of envy( )8. In Paragraph 3, the sentence think of all the things you have to bethankful for " means .A. problems are part of your lifeB. your own problem is not as bad as you thoughtC. you should thank others for what they have done for youD. poor people in the wor

35、ld are the most important( )9. In listening to a person, it is important.A. to check his words against his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesB. not to believe what he saysC. not to notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD. not to look back( )10. The writer's purpose of writ

36、ing the article is to.A. keep away from mistakes about money and friendsB. keep people friendly without believing in each otherC. keep away from mistakes in understanding what people tell youD. advise you on how to keep friendly with your friends五、詞匯運(yùn)用。(10分)1. I felt very (緊張的)when I went to the imp

37、ortant meeting for the first time.2. Helen never tells (謊言).She is a true friend.3. Don't be (害羞的) when you speak English to foreign friends.4. I think John is a (努力的) student. He is able to learn English better than before.5. My cousin looks like my uncle with a (方形的)face.6. The world's(hig

38、h) glass bottom bridge was open early2017 in Zhangjiajie.7. Water came into the radio, and now it is (use).8. Look! The climbers are trying their best to pull (them) up the rocks.9. Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks (careful) before making a decision.10. Neil is one of the fastest (swim)

39、 in his class.六、動(dòng)詞填空。（10分）1. His cousin (know) a lot about computer work when he was ten.2. I felt sad because this pair of glasses (not fit) me at all.3. Who is the best at (play) basketball in your class?4. I don't know when (start) tomorrow morning, either. I'll check it for you.5. She co

40、mes from Australia. She (not know) much about Chinese culture.6. Tom asked his mother to buy him an iPhone X and she (agree).7. We often see our teacher, Miss Wu, (work) in the office at lunchtime.8. Children must learn to try (be) kind to other people.9. How much time do you spend at weekends (pain

41、t) the back door?10. Jill, you (knock)my pen onto the floor when you walked past my desk. I'm very sorry.七、完成句子。(10分)1 .這個(gè)面帶微笑的女孩看起來很友善.The girl looks very kind.2 .當(dāng)她長大后，她想成為一名社會(huì)工作者.She wants to be when she.3 .薩拉慷慨且樂于人，而且還常與別人分享她的快樂.Sarah and she often others.4 .當(dāng)我長大了，我會(huì)照顧我的父母.I will .5 .潛水比滑雪危險(xiǎn)

42、得多.Diving is skiing. 八、首字母填空。(10分)One afternoon, the students of Class 5 had a m 1 . They wanted to choose a monitor among them. Amy would like to vote for her best friend Mary because it was i 2 that she didn't tell others about her secrets. Simon wanted to vote for Max becausehe liked f 3 peop

43、le. Max was a boy w 4 a sense of h 5 and often made him happy when he was sad. But Sandy felt like voting for Betty because Betty always s 6 things with her and helped people in trouble. They discusseW 論）this question f 7 a long time. At last, most of the students agreed to choose Betty as their mon

44、itor b 8 they thought a person willing to help others in n 9 would be able to do good things for their class. O 10 course, their teacher, Miss Liu, agreed with them.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 九、任務(wù)型閱讀。（5分）What's the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice frie

45、nd.Laugh and cry together.Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it's crying that brings you closer together. Don't be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelingsyou may learn that your friends feel the same way. So friends will understand each other better.B

46、e a creative （倉意的） gift giver.Gift-giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don't buy expensive presents be creative! Making things shows your care, because you put time and thought your gifts. Do him favourite cookies, write hi

47、m a poem, or draw something special for him. Small creative gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up.Stand up for him.It's hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don't just stand there; do something about it! You can find a creative way to do wi

48、th the problem to make others look at your friend differently. It may be not easy, but it's what a good friend should do!1 to be a good friend?Laugh 2 cry together.Both laughing and 3 can bring friends closer.Sharing your true feelings with friends can 4 you understand each other 5.Be a creative

49、 gift giver.Giving friends gifts can make them feel special.You can make small gifts by 6 instead of （而不 是）buying giver 7 ones for your friends.Stand up for him.You can find a creative way to help your friend _8 someone 9 at him.It may be 10 , but it's what a good friend should do.十、書面表達(dá)。（10分）請(qǐng)你

50、根據(jù)所給中文提示，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹你的朋友約翰（John）.提示：1 .約翰是我的同班同學(xué)，方臉，身體強(qiáng)健，是班里個(gè)子最高的；2 .他總是面帶微笑，喜歡與人交朋友，喜歡穿白色衣服；3 .他喜歡踢足球，昨天在電視上看足球比賽，看完睡覺時(shí)已經(jīng)很晚了，他告 訴我比賽相當(dāng)精彩；4 .他長大后想要求：1 .短文須包括所給要點(diǎn)，要求語句通順，意思連貫；2 .第4要點(diǎn)須用1 2句話展開合理想象，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3 . 80詞左右.20 / 20I 5 BBBCBII 15ABABC6 10 BCABA16 20 BACAB1. A 根據(jù)后句“在她上車后火車就開動(dòng)了”可以推知, Millie 差點(diǎn)兒錯(cuò)過火車

51、.almost意為幾乎，差不多"；alredy意為巴經(jīng)"；reallyl為真正地"；seldom!為 “很少 ” .故選A.2. C it 是特指 , 指代同一個(gè)事物; that 是泛指 , 指代同一類事物. 句中的 weatherin Shanghai 與 weather in my hometown 是不同的事物, 但屬于同一類事物, 因此用that指代.而one指同類事物中的一個(gè)，those意為 那些”，均與句意不符.故選 C.3. D 根據(jù)答句 “最多十分鐘”可知 , 問句為 “你最長愿意等外賣多少時(shí)間? ” .long意為長的"；longer意

52、為更長的"；the longer意為較長的那個(gè)"；the longest意為 “最長的 ” .故選D.4. C 句意 : Frank 是樂于助人的, 他任何時(shí)候都樂意幫助別人. some time 意為J些時(shí)間" ；sometime意為 宥時(shí)” ；any time®為 任何時(shí)候” ；any times®為 幾次 ” ,用于否定句. 故選 C.5. B同級(jí)之間的比較用“as+容詞/副詞原級(jí)十a(chǎn)s/示.根據(jù)第一句講Jimmy和 Timmy 都是 50 公斤可知 , 他們一樣重. 故選 B.6. C 句意 : Kitty 是雙胞胎中比較懶的那個(gè). 她

53、的功課比她的妹妹差. 由句意可知此處用比較級(jí)形式，表示特定的兩者中 較的”那一個(gè)時(shí)，比較級(jí)前往往要 加定冠詞the. 故選 C.7. A 由答句中"I'm short of money可知：回答者希望越便宜越好；"th e+J級(jí), the+比較級(jí)”表示 越，越”故選A.8. A “ What does sb / sth look like? 用于對(duì)某人或某物的長相、外貌提問 ”, 意為長得怎么樣/看上去怎么樣”.故選A.9. B 形容詞修飾不定代詞, 應(yīng)該放在不定代詞之后; 由 “ teawith sugar ”可知這種茶有點(diǎn)甜, 應(yīng)該是加了什么甜的東西. 故選 B

54、.10. D the height of 意為的高度”，其中 height是名詞；236metres high意為“ 236米高” ,其中high 是形容詞. 故選 D.11. A 句意：小湯姆得了重感冒，這真的很讓他的媽媽擔(dān)心.sth worries sb意為 某事使某人擔(dān)心"，worryft這里是動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于sb is worried about sth.故選A.12. B any other 意為 “其他任何一個(gè)” ,是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，后跟單數(shù)名詞；any指任何一個(gè)”，表示不在同一范圍內(nèi)的人或事 . 故選 B.13. C 第一空作boy的定語，要

55、用連字符構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，且名詞metre不可用復(fù)數(shù)形式, 意為 “ 1.85米高的” ;第二空作表語, 不用連字符, 意為 “ 1.6米高” ,因?yàn)椤?.巡復(fù)數(shù)，metre用復(fù)數(shù)形式.故選C.14. B 句意 : 看 ! 這里有如此多的禮物供我們?nèi)ミx擇. 此處使用不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) for sb to do sth, 則C、 D 兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤; 又因 “許多禮物 ”是供我們選擇的范圍, 而“ choose+擇目標(biāo)”，“ choose. from+范圍”則A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤.故選B.15. B 對(duì)于別人的贊揚(yáng)要表示感謝, 用 “ thank you 回答 ” . 故選 B.3、1. A at a young a

56、geH固定搭配，意為 在小時(shí)候”故選A.2. B 由前一句中 “l(fā)earning is children's own thincj< 知，此處填 learning.故選 B.3. C 句意 : 自學(xué)能力對(duì)他們來說很重要. sth be important to sb 意為 “某事對(duì)某人來說是重要的”. 故選 C.4. B 根據(jù)后面的“ theyshouldn't depend on parentsbut themselves ”并分析選項(xiàng)可知 , 此處應(yīng)填parents. 故選 B.5. D 根據(jù)上下文及“over the age of 18”可知，如果孩子們（child

57、ren）年滿18 歲 , 他們就要自己養(yǎng)活自己了. 故選 D.6. A make money to feed themselves®為 賺錢養(yǎng)活自己”故選 A.7. A 空后的介詞for要與pay搭配.pay - for sb!為 為某人付”故選A.8. D 句意 : 即使一些非常有錢的家庭通常也不會(huì)為他們的孩子們支付所有的費(fèi)用，而是讓他們向家里寫借條，讓（asking）他們畢業(yè)后還錢.故選D.9. A 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知, 此處表示中美兩國的父母疼愛孩子的方式是大不相同的（ different） . 故選 A.10. C 句意 : 他們的父母會(huì)給他們很多錢, 但是這些孩子的能力完全得不到發(fā)展 . 上文的 “ se-llfearning ability 是提示 ”. 故選 C.4、 （ A）1. D 根據(jù) “ Ste