4.2019長寧初三英語二模卷

1、2019.4長寧區(qū)中考英語質(zhì)量抽查試卷（滿分150分，完卷時間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有 7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答 題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分聽力）1. Listening comprehension 所力理解）（共 30 分）A) Listen and choose the right picture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片 ）（6分）EDH1.2. 3. 4. 5.6.12B) Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the

2、question you hear (根據(jù)你聽至 U 的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?)：(8分)B) An artist.B) Snowy.B) Black.B) 12.B) In a post office.7. A) A policeman.8. A) Rainy.9. A) Brown.10. A) 8.11. A) In a restaurant.12. A) Teacher and student.C) Doctor and patient.13. A) Sign for people.C) Wait for the girl.14. A) The mother got very

3、angry.C) The boy didn't pass his physics test.C) An actor.D) A teacher.C) Cloudy.D)Windy.C) White.D)Blue.C) 16.D)24.C) At school.D)At home.B) Assistant and Customer.D) Librarian and Clerk.B) Make a new film there.D) Do something for special people.B) The teacher felt very surprised.D) The boy wa

4、nted to give up.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“F'表示）（6分）15. The writer walked to a new school for the first- time on a cold morning.16. A girl happened to fall off her bicycle a few steps in front of the write

5、r.17. The word "Thank you" from the girl made the writer feel very nervous.18. The writer sat down beside a girl and they greeted each other at once.19. Carrie offered to share her English textbook with the writer in the first class.20. The writer's first and best friend at his new cla

6、ss was his English teacher.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentenceS聽短文，完成下歹U內(nèi)容。每 空格限填一詞)(10分)21. In 1990, about of the people in China lived in cities.22. In the 1950s, people to find new jobs and a better life.23. Families want to live in a city with and schools.24. Suburbs hav

7、e for schools, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos.25. Some students go to universities in another country to other placesPart 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分語音，詞匯和語法)II. Choose the best answer他擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?)：(共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /h ? g /?A)hangB)hugeC)hugD)hungr

8、y27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) chemistryB) channelC) beachD) church28.800-word paper on the desk doesn't belong to me. It is my friend Amy's.A) AB) AnC) TheD) /29. We all know that we are going to have a very important test June this year.A) inB

9、) onC) atD) of30. At the beginning of the job interview, Peter was asked to introduce in briefA) heB) himC) hisD) himself31. The hit TV series were based a true story during the World War I.A) onB) toC) ofD) with32. I went to the supermarket and bought two of milk the day before yesterday.A) loavesB

10、) pairsC) bottlesD) pieces33. Yesterday Tim's mother gave him two toy cars, but can please him.A) noneB) neitherC) eitherD) both34. Tim rushed into his room, with a cup in one hand and some books in his hand.A) anotherB) the otherC) othersD) other35. We had to wait outside,all the seats in the s

11、hop were taken already.A) forB) orC) butD) so36. Mum looked at Mary's school report because she made great progress this term.A) happyB) happilyC) sadD) sadly37. Students know clearly what they really want to learn before they choose a course.A) canB) mayC) mightD) must38. If there is any proble

12、m with the air-conditioner,the technician directly please.A) contacting B) contactC)to contactD)contacted39. pity it is that we missed the speech given by the famous professor!A) HowB)WhatC)What aD)What an40. Please tell Daisy to call me when she back to Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.A) comesB) cameC)

13、 will comeD) have come41. Julia how to swim well by the time she was eight years old.A) learnsB)will learnC) has learntD) had learnt42. The good news our basketball team has won a game spread fast in our school,it?A) don'tB) didn'tC) won'tD) hasn't43. The old man still coughs a lot h

14、e has taken some medicine for a couple of days.A) becauseB) thoughC) ifD) since44. - My son James has just won the first prize in the 1000-meter running race.A) You are welcome. B) Good idea.45. -I'm afraid I have no time.A) I've got a terrible headache today.C) Please buy me an English dict

15、ionary.C) Yes, I agree.D) Great!B) Would you please lend me your notes?D) I'm afraid today's homework is too difficult.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used ,nce.(各下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空PM填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A) different B) probably C) mistakes

16、D) departure E) avoidToday's smart-phones can do almost anything, but like all tools, they should be used wisely. Here are some problematic habits that smart-phone should 46.Imagine you're rushing through a crowded subway station, late for an appointment. Suddenly someone is blocking your wa

17、y. walking very slowly, fiddling(用手撥弄)with their smart-phone.You 47 feel annoyed, but do you ever do the same thing? For your own safety, put the phone away while walking.When you see someone who looks 48, you may want to take a picture or a video. Butrecording people's daily lives can be rude a

18、nd hurtful. If you want a picture, ask for permission. Your friends may not mind you taking pictures of them. But make sure you ask before posting anything embarrassing online. Showing their 49 for the world to see is sure to hurt your friendship. And once pictures are posted, they're impossible

19、 to remove.A) take away B) available C) quietly D) spare E) focus onSmart-phones are great tools for communication. It's common to see people sitting together7 not speaking but staring 50 at their smart-phones. Real friendships require face-to-face interaction (互動). Facial expressions and body l

20、anguage express far more than words.What you _51 reflects your priorities (優(yōu)先).Interrupting a conversation to check your phone means that the person you're with is less important than your messages.As your smart-phone is always 52, you always have something to do. But that may notbe a good thing

21、. Some say that unused time is necessary for creative thinking. So don't spend every53 moment with your phone. Instead, see what great ideas you can think up.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子） （共8 分 ）54. These traditional have been handed

22、down from our forefathers. （skill）55. Jack lives on the floor and he has a good view of the park. （twenty）56. Going to climb mountain alone has been a dream of since she was young. （she）1. .I think these books are very because I have learnt a lot from them. （use）58. It rained so that we had to chang

23、e the date of our spring outing. （heavy）59. Everyone in our class is looking forward to the , of the new math teacher. （arrive）60. Tony is a/an boy, so few of his classmates wants to play with him. （honest）61. The doctor decided to Tim's brain at once to see if there was something wrong.（exam）V.

24、 Rewrite the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填 一詞 ） （共14分 ）62. People in that country speak both English and French. （改為否定句）People in that country speak English French.63. Trees can protect themselves by producing special things. （對劃線部分提問）trees protect themselves?64. We should kee

25、p the hand-made chocolate in a low temperature. （改為被動語態(tài)）The hand-made chocolate should in a low temperature.65. The school sports meeting was delayed because of the bad weather.（保持句意基本不變） The school sports meeting was because of the bad weather.66. Miss Wang asked Tom, "Do you plan to go to Aus

26、tralia to further your study? （ 改為賓語從句）Miss Wang asked Tom he to go to Australia to further his study.67. We spent a whole month reviewing all the subjects before the examination. （保持句意基本不 變）It us a whole month to all the subjects before the examination.68. the truth, could, were sure, people, the d

27、etective, find out, that （連詞成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分讀與寫 ）IX. Reading Comprehension （ 閱讀理解）： （共50 分 ）A） Choose the best answer （根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?（12分 ）There are some very good inventions which deserve to be better known, even though I admit that some of them are crazy. Let's have a loo

28、k at some of them and see if you agree that they deserve to be more successful.The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car, she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol in their breat

29、h, the car wouldn't start. It sounds like a great idea to me, but people said that they might need to drive the car m an emergency even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched toomuch TV. He linked the TV to an exe

30、rcise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was generated by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV, they had to ride very hard. I found another invention on the Internet was designed to encourage good habits. Believe it or not, this invention was an ashtray which spoke to you

31、when you lit a cigarette! The 'voice' of the ashtray was activated by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river, you could inflat

32、e(使充氣) a huge plastic ball all aroundthe bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you rode the bike inside the ball! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sports programmes all day with your hands free. While we are on

33、the subject of sport, the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own, you could press a button and the robot would do 'high fives' with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any brilliant ideas for inventions like these.69. The purpose

34、 of blowing into a bag before driving is to.A) prevent people from drinking and driving B) help people start the car quicklyC) encourage people to drink more alcohol D) let people drive in an emergency70. The word " generated" (in para.2, line 6) most probably means "".A) storedB

35、) producedC) invented D) transported71. When you light a cigarette, the ashtray will probably say, ""B) Please stop smokingD) Smoking can make you relaxedB) travels under the waterD) needs to be ridden in a plastic ballA) There will be a fire soonC) Smoking does harm to your health72. The

36、bicycle which can cross rivers.A) is used to reduce the traffic on the bridgeC) is considered the most popular invention73. There are inventions mentioned in this passage.A) FourB) FiveC) SixD) Seven74. What does the author think of the inventions in the passage?A) They are strange.B) They are widel

37、y used.C) They are too crazy to be more successful. D) They should be more widespread.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng) 的單詞或詞語完 成短文)(12分)When I studied in Europe for half a year, I had many chances to visit Germany and neighboring countries. Nearly every country l vis

38、ited used the Euro(歐元),so exchanging money wasn't a problem, but deciding how to pay was.I began with American Express traveler's checks during my first month. I'd never been to a foreign country and traveler's checks were my safest 75 . They were insured, which meant that American E

39、xpress would replace them for free if they were lost or stolen. I cashed them into Euros at a bank in Freiburg and lived 76 with the funds. Later I opened a bank account. I used the bank's ATM to take away cash throughout the rest of time. In Freiburg l found credit cards(信用卡)unhelpful, most of

40、my purchases were small and from small stores. Cash was easiest. And77 Freiburg is a small quiet city, I didn't feel any danger when I wascarrying cash. This was not always the case in other countries.I always carried a credit card, my ATM card and cash wherever I went. The reason for this was s

41、afety. My credit card had a 78 limit which was great for emergency use. Using the ATM card was safer than carrying much cash in my wallet. A small amount of cash was perfect for food and small goods. I never had trouble with thieves, but two of my friends weren't so 79.In Nice, France, my friend

42、 Anne had her backpack stolen while we were eating lunch at McDonald's. Someone walked right by and caught it-we didn't notice until we got up to leave. In Rome, another friend's wallet was stolen from her backpack. The next day, she caught a pickpocket reaching into her bag and 80 him.

43、But of course there was nothing left for him to steal.I learned from their experiences and now try to be especially careful when I'm in unfamiliar places. Careful planning and wise decisions help me worry less about keeping my money safe.75. A) signalsB) referencesC) choicesD) suggestions76. A)

44、happilyB) properlyC) directlyD) terribly77. A) althoughB) becauseC) afterD) until78. A) highB) basicC) lowD) fair79. A) patientB) generousC) embarrassedD) lucky80. A) firedB) stoppedC) disturbedD) remindedC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每 空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)It is often s

45、aid that when people go to a different country for the first time they experience 'culture shock' because e 81 is so different: the language, the food, the landscape, the socialcustoms and lots ofothers! When I first set foot in the City ofLeeds, England, I found myselfin a c 82 different cu

46、lture from that of my own city, Guangzhou. For the first few days of my stay in Leeds I really knew about this so-called 'culture shock'.One problem I had was with the food. Obviously Chinese people are not used to the t 83 of British food, but mentally I was prepared for that 'shock'

47、;. The problem I actually had was with the names of the different types of food. When I went to the university canteen it was very embarrassing: When the woman behind the counter asked me what l wanted, all I could do was to p 84 and say 'I want this' or 'I want that'.Sotuething else

48、 which was different was the countryside. When I was sitting on the bus heading from Manchester Intemational Airport towards Leeds,I saw through the window large f 85 0f green grass on either side ofthe motorway. There were no crops but green grass and beautiful trees all the way. Now and then, I co

49、uld see some sheep or horses grazing ( 吃草)in a free way in the vast green areas. What a beautiful landscape! You probably wouldn't see such a scene in China e 86 in Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia because we Chinese use every piece of land to grow crops. As you know, China has the largest population

50、 in the world but very L _87 agriculturalland which supports about one fifth ofthe world's population. We can't afford to leave large areas of rich land unused.I have given some examples of 'culture o shock', but after a few days I got over this and really enjoyed my stay in England.

51、D. Answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(12分)Face-to-face with a mother who doesn't immediately praise every gift, my children have learned to be very careful in choosing gifts. But a couple of weeks ago, they came together to give me a gift that really blew me away.For years now, I've been wa

52、nting to sell our house where they grew up. But there are the funny little love hearts teenagers draw just near their beds. The attic (閣樓)is full of the old clothes they couldn't bear to throw away. The high shelves still have lots of novels for children, like The Night Before Christmas and The

53、Muddle-headed Wombat.But those are not the reasons for being sad about leaving this house. There is much more to tie me to the home where I brought up our kids. In the front room, there is a wall. On that wall are hundreds of pencil marks, names and dates, recording the way my children grew.Of all t

54、he objects, all the memories, it's this one place in our home that makes it hard for me to leave. Over dinner, over the years, I've talked about how much l would hate leaving that wall, even though the last marks were made ten years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while l was a

55、t work, my children decided to do something about the wall. Here was a chance to remove the last traces(痕跡)of their babyhood, but they didn't do that. Instead, they hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer. She came to our house and. over hours, took photos of the hundreds of pencil ma

56、rks, names and dates. Somehow, she captured all those grey marks and transformed them into the history of my family in just one image.Three weeks later, the girl made its way to me, one life-size photo of lines. Representing love and growth, it's a gift that l will cherish forever.88. Does the a

57、uthor praise her children for every gift at once?89. What does the word " they" (in Para.2,line 2)refer to?90. Why are the marks on the wall so important to the mother?91. What did the children do with the marks, names and dates on the wall?92. What can be the best title of the passage?93.

58、 According to the passage, will the mother sell her house later? Tell your reason(s)!VII. Writing （作文）（共 20 分）94. Write at least 60 words about the topic "A Grandpa's Birthday".（根據(jù)下面的圖片情景, 請以“一位爺爺?shù)纳铡睘轭}，寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格。）Use the following questions as a reference （以下內(nèi)容僅供參考）What ha

59、ppened on a Grandpa's Birthday?. How did Grandpa feel at the table?What do you think about it? And why?（注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。）2019.4 長寧區(qū)中考英語質(zhì)量抽查試卷聽力原文與參考答案Part I1.A2. Riding bicycles can not only reduce pollution but also keep you fit.3. Families in China usually have a big dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve.4. Ange