微機(jī)原理實(shí)驗(yàn)

1、WORD格式完美.格式. 編輯專業(yè). 資料.整理專業(yè)資料整理軟件實(shí)驗(yàn)一實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容SHUZ、I DAXIE、X在IA數(shù)O據(jù)X區(qū)IE定單元義字中。母多數(shù)次字串，分別統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字、大寫字母、小寫字母?jìng)€(gè)數(shù)，分別存放在 統(tǒng)計(jì)，記錄統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。實(shí)驗(yàn)要求果為止。熟練掌握單步運(yùn)行、斷點(diǎn)設(shè)置、完成上述源程序的輸入、匯編、修改、運(yùn)行等實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟，直到自動(dòng)運(yùn)行、寄存器內(nèi)容，數(shù)據(jù)區(qū)內(nèi)容查看等程序調(diào)試技術(shù)。DATASEGMENTBUFDBDADD545sCOUNTEQU$-BUFORG0020HSHUZIDB00HDAXIEDB00HXIAOXIEDB00HDATAENDSCODESEGMENTASSUMECS:CODE,DS:

2、DATASTART:MOVAX,DATAMOVDS,AXXORAX,AX MOVCL,COUNT XORCH,CH LEASI,BUF CLDGET:LODSBCMPAL,30HJBOTHERCMPAL,39HJANEXT1INCSHUZIJMPOTHERNEXT1:CMPAL,41HJBOTHERCMPAL,5AHJANEXT2INCDAXIEJMPOTHERNEXT2:CMPAL,61HJBOTHERCMPAL,7AHJAOTHERINCXIAOXIEOTHER:LOOPGETMOVAH,4CHINT21HCODEENDSENDSTART軟件實(shí)驗(yàn)三 實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容將內(nèi)存區(qū)定義的字母數(shù)字串的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)

3、果以 16 進(jìn)制形式顯示出來(lái)，顯示格式為： TheNembersofDigitalis:XXHTheNembersofCapitalLettersis:XXHTheNembersofSmallLettersis:XXH程序要求：1、二進(jìn)制轉(zhuǎn)十六進(jìn)制并顯示的功能由 BTOHDS實(shí)P 現(xiàn)2、回車換行用 CRLF宏指令實(shí)現(xiàn)3、字符 H的顯示用 OUTPUT宏指令實(shí)現(xiàn)4、提示信息的顯示用宏 INOUT宏指令實(shí)現(xiàn) 實(shí)驗(yàn)要求：調(diào)試程序，直到正確實(shí)現(xiàn)所要求的功能。 XSMACROOPRLOCALCZ1,CZ2MOVBL,OPRMOVCL,4 XORCH,CH SHRBL,CL CMPBL,0AH JBCZ1

4、 ADDBL,07H CZ1:ADDBL,30HMOVDL,BLMOVAH,2INT21H MOVBL,OPR ANDBL,0FH CMPBL,0AH JBCZ2 ADDBL,07 CZ2:ADDBL,30H MOVDL,BL MOVAH,2 INT21H MOVDL,H MOVAH,2 INT21H ENDM CRLFMACROMOVDL,0DHMOVAH,2INT21HMOVDL,0AHMOVAH,2INT21HENDMDATASEGMENTBUFSIZEDB10ACTCHARDB?CHARTEXTDB10DUP(20H)DB$ORG0020HSHUZIDB?DAXIEDB?XIAOXIE

5、DB?TSDBPleaseEnterAString(=10):,$TS1DBTheNumberOfDigitalIs:,$TS2DBTheNumberOfCapitalLetterIs:,$TS3DBTheNumberOfSmallLetterIs:,$DATAENDSCODESEGMENTASSUMECS:CODE,DS:DATASTART:MOVAX,DATAMOVDS,AXXORAX,AXLEASI,CHARTEXTCLDMOVDL,OFFSETTSMOVAH,09HINT21HMOVDX,OFFSETBUFSIZEMOVAH,0AHINT21HXORCX,CXMOVCL,ACTCHAR

6、NEXT:LODSBCMPAL,30HJBOTHERCMPAL,39HJANEXT1INCSHUZIJMPOTHERNEXT1:CMPAL,41HJBOTHERCMPAL,5AHJANEXT2INCDAXIEJMPOTHERNEXT2:CMPAL,61HJBOTHERCMPAL,7AHJAOTHERINCXIAOXIEOTHER:LOOPNEXTMOVDL,OFFSETTS1MOVAH,09H INT21H MOVAL,SHUZI XSAL CRLFMOVDL,OFFSETTS2MOVAH,09H INT21H MOVAL,DAXIE XSAL CRLFMOVDL,OFFSETTS3MOVAH

7、,09H INT21H MOVAL,XIAOXIE XSAL MOVAH,4CH INT21H CODEENDS ENDSTART軟件實(shí)驗(yàn)四實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容 從鍵盤鍵入字母數(shù)字串，統(tǒng)計(jì)各類字符個(gè)數(shù)并以十進(jìn)制形式在顯示器上顯示出來(lái)顯示格式要求1、在顯示器上顯示提示信息：Pleaceinputanydigitalandletterstring2、在顯示器上顯示Thestringyouinputedis:XXXXXXXXXX3、在顯示器上分行顯示十進(jìn)制統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果TheNembersofDigitalis:XXTheNembersofCapitalLettersis:XXTheNembersofSmallLet

8、tersis:XX4、在顯示器上顯示提示信息Areyoucontinue?(Y/N)DOS。按 Y 繼續(xù) 13 的統(tǒng)計(jì)顯示過程，按 N或其它字符均退出統(tǒng)計(jì)返回 這里建議：不區(qū)分輸入 Y或 N的大小寫，均為有效。 程序要求：1、提示字符串的顯示功能用宏指令 INOUT實(shí)現(xiàn)2、回車換行用 CRLF宏指令實(shí)現(xiàn)3、單個(gè)字符輸入用 INPUT宏指令實(shí)現(xiàn)4、分類統(tǒng)計(jì)功能由子程序 TONGJI實(shí)現(xiàn)5、二進(jìn)制轉(zhuǎn)十進(jìn)制并顯示功能由子程序 BTOD實(shí)現(xiàn)INOUTMACROOPR1MOVDL,OFFSETOPR1MOVAH,09HINT21HENDMINPUTMACROMOVAH,1INT21HENDMCRLFMA

9、CROMOVDL,0DHMOVAH,2INT21HMOVDL,0AHMOVAH,2INT21HENDMDATASEGMENTBUFFSIZEDB100ACTCHARDB?CHARTEXTDB100DUP(20H)DB$ORG0040HSHUZIDB?DAXIEDB?XIAOXIEDB?TS0DBPleaceinputanydigitalandletterstring,$TS1DBThestringyouinputed:,$TS2DBTheNumbersOfDigitalIs:,$ TS3DBTheNumbersOfCapitalLettersIs:,$ TS4DBTheNumbersOfSma

10、llLettersIs:,$ TS5DBAreyoucontinue?(Y/N):,$DATAENDSCODESEGMENTASSUMECS:CODE,DS:DATASTART:MOVAX,DATAMOVDS,AXXORAX,AXXORBX,BXMOVSHUZI,00HMOVDAXIE,00HMOVXIAOXIE,00HLEASI,CHARTEXTCLDINOUTTS0CRLFINOUTTS1MOVDX,OFFSETBUFFSIZEMOVAH,0AHINT21HXORCX,CX MOVCL,ACTCHAR CALLTONGJIINOUTTS2MOVBL,SHUZICALLBTODCRLFINO

11、UTTS3MOVBL,DAXIECALLBTODCRLFINOUTTS4MOVBL,XIAOXIECALLBTODCRLFINOUTTS5INPUTCRLFCMPAL,YJENEXT3CMPAL,yJENEXT3JMPNEXT4NEXT3:JMPSTARTTONGJIPROCNEXT:LODSBCMPAL,30HJBOTHERCMPAL,39HJANEXT1INCSHUZIJMPOTHERNEXT1:CMPAL,41HJBOTHERCMPAL,5AHJANEXT2INCDAXIEJMPOTHERNEXT2:CMPAL,61HJBOTHERCMPAL,7AHJAOTHERINCXIAOXIEOTHER:LOOPNEXTRETTONGJIENDPBTODPRO二C;進(jìn)制轉(zhuǎn)十進(jìn)制并顯示MOVCX,10CA