研究生英語(yǔ)議論文范文模板

1、研究生議論文寫(xiě)作范文/模板一、引出開(kāi)頭1：It is well-known to us that（我們都知道）=As far as my knowledge is concerned, （ 就我所知）2：Recently the problem of has been brought into focus. =Nowadays there is a growing concern over （最近問(wèn)題引起了關(guān)注）3：Nowadays （overpopulation ）has become a problem we have to face.（現(xiàn)今，人口過(guò)剩已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問(wèn)題）4：Int

2、ernet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來(lái)越重要的角色，它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that （隨著科技的迅

3、速發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)為）6：It is a common belief that=It is commonly believed that（人們一般認(rèn)為）7：A lot of people seem to think that（很多人似乎認(rèn)為） 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道. ）二、表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)1：People's views onvary from person to person. Some hold thatHowever, others believe that（人們對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)因人而異，有些人認(rèn)為然而其他人卻

4、認(rèn)為）2：People may have different opinions on（人們對(duì)可能會(huì)持有不同見(jiàn)解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs ）vary from person to person.=Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure ）（人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異）4:There are different opinions among people as to（對(duì)于人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同）三、表示結(jié)尾1：In short, it can be said that（總之，他的意思是）2：Fro

5、m what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that （從上面提到的，我們可以得出結(jié)論）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that（把所有的這些因素加以考慮，我們自然可以得出結(jié)論）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that（因此，我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論）5:There is no

6、doubt that (job-hoppinghas its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)）6：All in all, we cannot live without,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（總之，我們沒(méi)有無(wú)法生活，但同時(shí)我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來(lái)面對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的新問(wèn)題）四、提出建議1：It is high time that we put an end to the (

7、trend.（該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of （毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，對(duì)問(wèn)題應(yīng)予以足夠重視）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something it is essential that（顯然，如果我們想要做么事，很重要的是）4：Only in this way can we （只有這樣，我們才能） 5：Spare no effort to + V （不遺余力的）五、預(yù)示后果1：Obviously ，if we don't contr

8、ol the problem, the chances are thatwill lead us in danger.（很明顯，如果我們不能控制這一問(wèn)題，很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn)）2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that （毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，除非我們采取有效措施，否則我們很可能會(huì)） 3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation （很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展）六、表示論證1：From m

9、y point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來(lái)，支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比第二種更有道理2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that（我無(wú)法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,（就我來(lái)說(shuō)） 4：I sincerely believe that=I am greatly convinced (that子句. （我真誠(chéng)地相信）5：Finally, to sp

10、eak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why （最后，坦率地說(shuō)，還有另外一個(gè)實(shí)際的原因）七、給出原因1：The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 （. 的原因是. ）2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,.Second, .Third ，。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的，第一第二第三3：For one thing, For another thing， =On the one hand,On the other hand一方面另一方面4：I

11、 quite agree with the statement that The reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分贊同這一論述，即。其主要原因如下。八、列出解決辦法和批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)做法1：The best way to solve the troubles is解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是2：As far as something is concerned,就某事而言，3;It is obvious that很顯然4：It may be true thatbut it doesn't mean that可能是對(duì)的，但這并不意味著5;It is natur

12、al to believe that but we shouldn't ignore that 認(rèn)為是自然的，但我們不應(yīng)忽視6：There is no evidence to suggest that沒(méi)有證據(jù)表明九、表示好處和壞處1：It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢(shì)2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.=It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對(duì)我們有益處3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處十、表示重要、方便、可能1：I

13、t is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possiblefor sb to do sth.對(duì)于某人做是2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1：We should take some effective measures.我們應(yīng)該采取有效措施 2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去克服困難3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應(yīng)該盡力去做

14、4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難十二、顯示變化1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過(guò)去五年發(fā)生了很多變化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications. 在國(guó)際交流中理所當(dāng)然會(huì)發(fā)生很多大的變化3：It has increased/decreased fromto 他已經(jīng)從增加/減少到 4：T

15、he output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個(gè)工廠7月份產(chǎn)量以增加了15%十三、表明事實(shí)現(xiàn)狀1;We cannot ignore the fact that我們不能忽略這個(gè)事實(shí) 2：No one can deny the fact that沒(méi)人能否認(rèn)這個(gè)事實(shí) 3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to （與. 息息相關(guān)）十四、進(jìn)行比較1：Compared with A,B與A 比較，B 2;I prefer to r

16、ead rather than watch TV.十五、常用英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)1：Actions speak louder than words.事實(shí)勝于雄辯2：All is not gold that glitters.發(fā)光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬4：A good beginning is half done.良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里7：Failure is the mother of s

17、uccess.失敗是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奮是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老10:Knowledge is power.知識(shí)就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無(wú)難事，只怕有心人如何列提綱文章基本結(jié)構(gòu)：1. 主題或引入段落 Beginning (introductory paragraph: Expressing one s opinion on sth.2. 闡述段落

18、 Body (supporting paragraph: Supporting the opinion Supportive argumentsa Typical exampleb Famous sentencec Proverb3. 總結(jié)段落 Ending (concluding paragraph: Concluding the article a giving conclusion to the whole articleb calling on peoplec giving suggestiond putting forward the profound importancee quo

19、ting famous words or proverb首段如何寫(xiě)主題句：1. 通常是陳述句，而不是疑問(wèn)句；2. 必須是含有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的完整句子；3. 不能是簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)陳述，因?yàn)楹?jiǎn)單的事實(shí)陳述，無(wú)需再展開(kāi)說(shuō)明；4. 必須有一個(gè)而且只能有一個(gè)中心思想。e.g.My two cats are totally different in looks, behaviour and personality. Animals behaviors can predict earthquake.主體部分表達(dá)主觀觀點(diǎn)的方式How to express the opinionA I feel / suppo

20、se / think / consider / hold / reckon / conceive / opine / believe / deemB Id like to say that I hold the view/opinion that I am of the opinion that in my opinion / view, from my point of view / viewpoint / part, from the standpoint of sb.I take a (firm stand on I stand for / against C As we all kno

21、w, / As is known to all, / We all know that / It is known to all that As far as we know, / As far as is concerned, It is generally accepted that It goes without saying that People take it for granted that It stands to reason that 過(guò)渡詞的運(yùn)用TransitionA 并列關(guān)系and / or / as well asB 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系but / however / yet(o

22、n the one hand, on the other hand, on the contrary, / in contrast, / Contrary to , C 因果關(guān)系because / because of / since / as / so / therefore / thus / hence / as a resultD 遞進(jìn)關(guān)系besides / in addition (to / moreover / furthermore / whats moreE 順序first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, above all

23、, then / next, finally, finally, / at last, / in the end, F 舉例for example / for instancesuch astake for example / take as an exampleA typical example of this is 末段如何總結(jié)段落：1結(jié)論型：總結(jié)文章的中心思想和觀點(diǎn)。 2后果型：如果所討論的問(wèn)題不能解決，將會(huì)產(chǎn)生的后果。 3號(hào)召型：呼吁讀者采取行動(dòng)來(lái)解決所討論的問(wèn)題。 4 建議型：對(duì)文章所討論的問(wèn)題提出建設(shè)性意見(jiàn)或解決某個(gè)問(wèn)題的可行性辦法。5意義型：提出所討論問(wèn)題的重要性和深遠(yuǎn)的意義。

24、6 引言型：引用名人名言或富有哲理的話作為結(jié)尾。結(jié)尾部分常用的表達(dá)方式In a word / in general / all in all / in short / in brief / on the whole / in conclusionAs is stated / mentioned / suggested above, As we can see from the above, Each coin has two sides.1. It is considered /thought that - 人們(有人, 大家 認(rèn)為2. It is generally /usually acc

25、epted /agreed/recognized that -普遍(一般, 通常 認(rèn)為3. It is believed that -有人(人們, 大家 相信4. It is well-known that -大家知道(眾所周知5. It is said that -據(jù)說(shuō)(有人說(shuō)6. It is learned that -據(jù)聞(悉7. It is supposed that-據(jù)推測(cè)8. It is estimated/predicted/calculated that-據(jù)估計(jì)(預(yù)計(jì)9. It must be pointed that -必須指出10. It is reported that-

26、據(jù)報(bào)道11. It must be admitted that-必須承認(rèn)12. It will be seen that -可見(jiàn)(可以看出13. It will be seen from this that -由此可見(jiàn)14. It is understood that-不用說(shuō)(都知道15. It can not be denied that-無(wú)可否認(rèn)16. It has been proved/demonstrated that-已經(jīng)證明17. It may be confirmed that -可以肯定18. It may be safely said that-可以有把握地說(shuō)19. It

27、is sometimes asked that-人們有時(shí)會(huì)問(wèn)20. It is expected that/hoped that-人們希望21. When it comes to -要說(shuō)到, 要談及三 與六級(jí)考試寫(xiě)作相關(guān)的詞匯和詞組1. play an important role/part in -/ be vital to /be crucial to-2. attach/place great importance to-/pay great attention to /devote much attention to3. advance with the time/ to keep a

28、breast of times ; to move/ advance with the times4. with the rapid development of national economy and great improvement of the peoples living standard5. seize the opportunity /seize the time by the forelock6. raise public awareness of -7.take effective measures to do sth./steps must be taken to8.sh

29、arpen ones competitive edge9.highly competitive society /intense/fierce competition/competition for talented people10.with the ever-increasing consumption of energy/natural resources11.knowledge economy/abuse/infringe upon intellectual property12.cultivate ones interest in doing sth./broaden ones vi

30、sion /widen one s scope of knowledge13.give full play to ones abilities/fully display ones abilities14.tap ones potentials /demonstrate ones abilities15.be capable of /have the ability to do sth. /be proficient at /excel in -/be endowed with the capability of - /be blessed with the ability to -/be c

31、ompetent for-16. a tremendous fund of -17.prefence is usually given to educated persons, other things being equal18.give thought to / take sth. into serious consideration/account19.a means to an end20.give sb. mental satisfaction21.have the chance of developing -22.wash away hopes of a good harvest論

32、證說(shuō)明句型It is obvious / apparent/ clear/ conspicuous / without doubt thatA recent report indicates that According to the statistics provided by , it can be seen that Based on the survey/analysis/investigation of, there is a growing/increasing/decreasing number of people who show concern about There is

33、sufficient evidence showing thatThis sets forth the important fact that No on can ignore / overlook / be exempt form the fact that No one can deny / withdraw the fact thatAs is known to all / It is well-known / that I am convinced thatThere is no doubt that My idea/ view/ belief/ can be proved/ supp

34、orted by 5、情感類(lèi)模板1：As is shown in the picture . Obviously from we can surmise that .It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of . As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar . Additionally, we can also hear ma

35、ny stories about . Not to mention those moving cases of All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a . By , but also gain that can never be purchased via money. （參見(jiàn)范文7）模板2：more and more people begin to . It is rather good news to The picture reminds us that in China, due to M

36、oreover, there are .sense of social responsibility. It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is. Therefore, I strongly advocate that am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of .8、人生價(jià)值類(lèi)模板1：. It echoes with this pictur

37、e in which . The title of the picture further points out that .The picture is meant to As far as I am concerned, I think . This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of .A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of for . The same principle applies

38、 to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from . （參見(jiàn)范文5）模板2：From the picture we can perceive that What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that . It is known to all that , but it seems The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that . Ultimat

39、ely, the trend boils down to To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that . Besides, an awareness of should be infused into everybodys mind

40、. （參見(jiàn)范文6）Sample argumentative essay:HEALTH AND HEALING AT YOUR FINGERTIPSThrow out the bottles and boxes of drugs in your house. A new theory suggests that medicine could be bad for your health, which should at least come as good news to people who cannot afford to buy expensive medicine. However, i

41、t is a blow to the medicine industry, and an even bigger blow to our confidence in the progress of science. This new theory argues that healing is at our fingertips: we can be healthy by doing Reiki on a regular basis.Supporters of medical treatment argue that medicine should be trusted since it is

42、effective and scientifically proven. They say that there is no need for spiritual methods such as Reiki, Yoga, Tai Chi. These waste our time, something which is quite precious in our material world. There is medicine that can kill our pain, x-rays that show us our fractured bones or MRI that scans o

43、ur brain for tumors. We must admit that these methods are very effective in the examples that they provide. However, there are some “every day complaints” such as back pains, headaches, insomnia, which are treated currently with medicine. When you have a headache, you take an Aspirin, or Vermidon, w

44、hen you cannot sleep, you take Xanax without thinking of the side effects of these. When you use these pills for a long period, you become addicted to them; you cannot sleepwithout them. We pay huge amounts of money and become addicted instead of getting better. How about a safer and more economical

45、 way of healing? When doing Reiki to yourself, you do not need anything except your energy so it is very economical. As for its history, it was discovered in Japan in the early 1900s and its popularity has spread particularly throughout America and Western Europe. In quantum physics, energy is recog

46、nized as the fundamental substance of which the universe is composed. Reiki depends on the energy within our bodies. It is a simple and effective way of restoring the energy flow. There are no side effects and it is scientifically explained. Opponents of alternative healing methods also claim that s

47、erious illnesses such as HIV/AIDS and cancer cannot be treated without drugs. They think so because these patients spend the rest of their lives in the hospital taking medicine. How can Reiki make these people healthy again? It is very unfortunate that these patients have to live in the hospital los

48、ing their hair because of chemotherapy, losing weight because of the side effects of the medicine they take. Actually, it is common knowledge that except for when the cancer is diagnosed at an early stage, drugs also cannot treat AIDS or cancer. Most of the medicine these patients use are to ease their pain and their sufferings because of the medical treatment they undergo. Instead of drugs which are expensive and have many side effects, you can 16 use your energy to overcome the hardships of life, find an emotional b