呼和浩特市中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)完形填空試題(含答案)

1、呼和浩特市中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)完形填空試題（含答案）一、英語(yǔ)完形填空1.完形填空Using computers is part of our life. On the Internet, we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills, make 1, play games and so on. But for some people, once they are onto the Internet, theyjust can't stop.It 2 that 51% of the men and 42% of the women think Intern

2、et is one reason why they're not getting enough 3! 68% of the Internet addicts( 上癮的人 )say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before.Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homew

3、ork away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys quickly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These "gamers" play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and d

4、ream about them in bed at night. They soon become lonely and won't talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing computer games to 8. Computers are now their9 friends.Unless we can use computers in a right way,our life will be worse and

5、worse.1.A. friendB. mistakesC. friendsD.friends with2.A. was reported B. is reported C. reportsD. reporting3.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. slept4.A. awayB. farC. away from D.from5.A. watchB. walkC. lookD.hear6.A. othersB. anotherC. the restD.other7.A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD.near8.A. studyB. stu

6、dyingC. studiesD.studied9.A. bestB. the bestC. wellD.better10. A. to worryB. worryingC. worriedD.worries1【答案】（1）C；(2) B;(3) A; (4) C; (5) A; (6) C;(7) A;That makes their parents 10(8) B；(9)A； （1。）C；【解析】【分析】本文介紹了日常使用電腦的情況。（1）句意：在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，我們可以閱讀新聞，計(jì)劃假期，支付賬單，交朋友，玩游戲等等。根據(jù) we can read news, plan holidays, pa

7、y bills 可知者B是積極的行為，make friends 固定搭配，交朋友，make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤，make friends with ,和某人交朋友，此處沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，故選Co（2）句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，51%的男性和42%的女性認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一！根據(jù)think Internet is one reason可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述客觀事實(shí)，report和主語(yǔ)it是被動(dòng)關(guān)系故合適一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式is done ,故選B。(3)句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，51%的男性和42%的女性認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一！enough修飾名詞，sleep是名詞睡眠，故選 A。(4)句意：這些學(xué)

8、生經(jīng)常回避學(xué)校和家里，扔掉作業(yè)，只是在網(wǎng)吧玩游戲。根據(jù)playinggames in the Internet cafes 可知是回避，stay away from ,固定搭配，回避，故選 Co(5)句意：他們直視屏幕，手指快速敲擊鍵盤(pán)。A看，及物動(dòng)詞，B走路，C看，不及物動(dòng)詞，D聽(tīng)到，根據(jù)the screens是賓語(yǔ)，screen屏幕是看的，故用 watch ,故選 A。(6)句意： 這些 游戲玩家”一天中大部分時(shí)間都在玩游戲，然后一天中的其他時(shí)間都在 想它們，晚上在床上夢(mèng)見(jiàn)它們。rest of,固定搭配，其余的，故選Co(7)句意：除了他們得到的比賽結(jié)果他們什么都不想。A除了，不包含關(guān)系，

9、B除了，包含關(guān)系，C在旁邊，D附近，根據(jù) These "gamers" play games most of the day 可知此處表示 排除游戲之后就沒(méi)有別的事情了，故是 except,故選Ao(8)句意：他們寧愿玩電腦游戲而不是其他的。to是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞，故選Bo(9)句意：電腦是他們最好的朋友。根據(jù) They soon become lonely and won't talk with others ,可知很孤獨(dú)不和其他人說(shuō)話可知此處是最高級(jí)，最好的朋友，their是限定詞，故此處只是最高級(jí)，故選 Ao(10)句意：這使得他們的父母很擔(dān)心。make s

10、b+形容詞，使某人感到 ；worried是形容詞，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。2.完形填空My father was a self-taught mandolin( 曼陀林琴 )player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not 1 music, but if he heard a tune( 曲子)a few times, he could play it. When

11、 he was young, he was a 2 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and played for the local radio station on a few occasions.At home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. 3 played the mandolin like my father. He could 4 your heart

12、with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 5in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another 6 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to 7 the family. Unluckily he had an 8

13、one day and lost one finger. He couldn't play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up excuses to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performances so much. 11, he agreed and said, "Okay, but remember, I can't hold down the strings ( 琴弦)the

14、way I 12 to."When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13, happy time in our lives.Dad was that kind of man,14was what he was doing all his life. If he could give15to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing( 犧牲)his timeto see that his family had

15、enough in their life.1.A. expressB.raiseC. readD. lead2.A. dancerB.memberC. driverD. friend3.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody4.A. shutB.touchC. coverD. hurt5.A. doubtB.truthC. prideD. worry6.A. jobB.walletC. gameD. hobby7.A. startB.workC. valueD. support8.A. actionB.accidentC. argument D.

16、exam9.A. deepB.fastC. wellD. loud10. A. turnB.breakC. closeD. lay11. A. NearlyB.ExactlyC. CertainlyD. Finally12. A. regrettedB.usedC. keptD. pointed13. A. carefulB. forgetfulC. cheerfulD. helpful14. A. GivingB.ReceivingC. Changing D. Taking15. A. productionB. pleasureC. purposeD. patience【答案】（ 1）C；（

17、2） B；（3） A；（4） B；（5）C；（6） A；（7） D；（8） B；（9）C；（10）A；（11 ）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的爸爸是自學(xué)的曼托林琴演奏者，并且是城鎮(zhèn)里最好的演奏者之一，他雖然不能認(rèn)識(shí)音樂(lè)，但是如果他聽(tīng)了幾次曲子，他就能演奏它。（1）句意：他不能認(rèn)音樂(lè)，但是如果他聽(tīng)了幾次一首曲子，他會(huì)演奏它。A.表達(dá)；B.提高；C讀，認(rèn)識(shí)；D.引領(lǐng)。雖然不認(rèn)識(shí)音樂(lè)，但是聽(tīng)?zhēng)状尉蜁?huì)演奏，故選 Q（2）句意：當(dāng)他小的時(shí)候，他是一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)樂(lè)隊(duì)的成員。A.舞者；B.成員；C.司機(jī)；D.朋友。爸爸是樂(lè)隊(duì)的成員，故選B。（3）句意：沒(méi)人

18、像我爸爸一樣演奏曼托林琴。A.沒(méi)人；B.某人；C.任何人；D.每個(gè)人。根據(jù)后文可知爸爸演奏的曼托林琴是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，沒(méi)人像爸爸一樣演奏曼托林琴，故選A。（4）句意：他能用來(lái)自曼托林琴的音樂(lè)觸動(dòng)你的心。A.關(guān)上；B.觸動(dòng)；C.覆蓋；D.傷害。爸爸演奏的音樂(lè)會(huì)觸動(dòng)他人的心，故選B。（5）句意：你可以看到他為自己的家庭演奏得這么好而感到驕傲。A.疑問(wèn)；B.事實(shí)；C.驕傲；D.擔(dān)心。爸爸為自己的演奏好而感到驕傲，故選 C（6）句意：但是爸爸之后不得不在工廠里找到另一個(gè)工作。A.工作；B.錢(qián)包；C游戲;D.愛(ài)好。爸爸在工廠里找工作。故選A。（7）句意：因?yàn)樗跇?lè)隊(duì)掙的錢(qián)不足夠支撐這個(gè)家。A.開(kāi)始；B.工作

19、；C.重視；D.支持。爸爸賺的錢(qián)不能支撐這個(gè)家，故選D。（8）句意：不幸運(yùn)的是，他一天出了事故，失去了一根手指。A.行動(dòng)；B.事故；C爭(zhēng)論；D.考試。作者失去了手指是事故，故選Bo（9）句意：他不能像以前一樣彈得好。A.深的，形容詞；B.快的，形容詞；C.好地，副詞；D.大聲地，副詞。副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，play是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，排除 A、B。彈得好，故選C。(10)句意：從那時(shí)起，每次我們讓他演奏，他將編造借口拒絕了我們的要求。A.轉(zhuǎn)身；B.打破；C.關(guān)閉；D.安放。turn down拒絕，固定搭配，故選 A。(11)句意：最后他同意說(shuō)：好，但是記住，我不能像以前那樣控制住琴弦?！盇.幾乎；B.準(zhǔn)確

20、地；C.當(dāng)然；D.最后。作者讓爸爸演奏音樂(lè)，起初爸爸拒絕了，但是最后同意了，故 選D。(12)句意：最后他同意說(shuō)：好，但是記住，我不能像以前那樣控制住琴弦。”A.后悔；B.使用；C保持；D.指向。used to過(guò)去常常做某事，故選Bo(13)句意：當(dāng)他演奏老曼陀林時(shí)，它帶我們回到了我們生活中一個(gè)高興、快樂(lè)的時(shí)刻。A.仔細(xì)的；B.健忘的；C.高興的；D.有幫助的。happy高興的快樂(lè)的，與 happy并列，故選Co(14)句意：爸爸就是那種人，付出是他一輩子的工作。A.給；B接受；C改變；D.帶走。爸爸把所有給了我們，故選A。(15)句意：如果他能給別人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，他會(huì)的，尤其是他的家人。A.生產(chǎn)

21、；B.愉快；C.目的；D.耐心。根據(jù)全文可知爸爸彈曼托林琴給他人帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)，故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3.完形填空Thanksgiving Day was near. The first-grade teacher asked 1 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 2 turkey( 火雞)and other tradi

22、tional food of the season. So, most of her students' pictures were about them.3, Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He alwayslooked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew ay 4. Other students were all very interes

23、ted in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One childguessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed 5. Another thought it was thehand of a policeman, because the police (山)6 and care for people. Still others guessed itwas the hand of God( 上帝). The discussion went on until the teacher almo

24、st 7 the young artist.During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter's 8, bent( 彎腰)down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy _9and said in a low voice, "It's yours, teacher.She remembered the times she took his hand and walked

25、 with him here and there. She 10 said, "Take my hand, Peter. Let's go outside. Let me show you how to use your pencil. "Peter was very grateful to his teacher.1. A. hisB. herB. inC. ourC. forD. myD. with2.A. at3.A. AnywayB. ThenC. HoweverD. Maybe4.A. headB. farmerC. handD. policeman5.

26、A. sheepB. cowsC. pigsD. turkeys6. A. adviseB. protectC.catchD.call7. A. encouraged B. noticedC.forgotD.found8. A. deskB. classroomC.houseD.school9. A. woke upB. warmed upC.lookedup D.hurried up10. A. still B. even C. often D. never【答案】(1) B;(2)D; (3)C;(4)C;(5) D; (6)B;(7) C; (8)A;(9)C； (10) C；【解析】【

27、分析】主要講了感恩節(jié)來(lái)臨前，老師讓學(xué)生畫(huà)一些感恩的東西，Peter畫(huà)了一張不同的圖片手，經(jīng)過(guò)同學(xué)們的猜測(cè)，老師最終詢問(wèn) Peter是誰(shuí)的手，Peter說(shuō)是老師的 手。(1)句意：一年級(jí)的老師讓她的學(xué)生畫(huà)一張他們感恩的東西的圖片。A.他的；B.她的；C.我們的；D.我的。根據(jù)后文she可知老師是女性，所以用 her她的，故選B。(2)句意：人們用火雞和這個(gè)季節(jié)的其他傳統(tǒng)食物慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。A.在；B.在里面；C.為了； D.和，帶有，用。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知感恩節(jié)時(shí)人們用火雞慶祝，故選 Do(3)句意：然而，Peter畫(huà)了一張不同的畫(huà)。A.無(wú)論如何；B.然后；C然而；D.或許。根據(jù)前文可知大部分學(xué)生畫(huà)的畫(huà)

28、是關(guān)于火雞和其他傳統(tǒng)食物的，Peter畫(huà)的畫(huà)不同，所以表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。(4)句意：當(dāng)被讓到畫(huà)一張他感恩的東西時(shí)，他畫(huà)了一只手。A.頭；B.農(nóng)民；C.手；D.警察。根據(jù)后文可知畫(huà)的是手，故選 Q(5)句意：因?yàn)檗r(nóng)民喂養(yǎng)火雞。A.綿羊；B.奶牛；C.豬；D.火雞。根據(jù)前文可知用火雞慶祝感恩節(jié)，所以農(nóng)民喂養(yǎng)的是火雞，故選Do(6)句意：因?yàn)榫毂Ｗo(hù)和關(guān)心人們。A.建議；B.保護(hù)；C.捉到；D.打電話。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知警察保護(hù)人民，故選 Bo(7)句意：討論繼續(xù)直到老師幾乎忘記了這位年輕的藝術(shù)節(jié)。A.鼓勵(lì)；B.注意到；C.忘記；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前文可知學(xué)生們?cè)诓聹y(cè)是誰(shuí)的手，所以老師把Peter忘記了。故選

29、 C。(8)句意：老師走到Peter桌子邊，彎下腰，問(wèn)他它是誰(shuí)的手。 A.桌子；B.教室；C.房子；D.學(xué)校。老師走到 Peter的桌子旁邊，故選 A。(9)句意：這個(gè)小男孩仰視，低聲說(shuō)：它是你的，老師。A.醒來(lái)；B.熱身；C.仰視；D.快點(diǎn)。Peter抬起頭和老師說(shuō)話，即仰視，故選C。(10)句意：她經(jīng)常說(shuō)：“Peter拉著我的手，讓我們?nèi)ネ饷妫屛艺故窘o你怎樣使用你的鉛筆。A.仍然；B.甚至；C.經(jīng)常；D.從不。根據(jù)前文可知老師經(jīng)常帶Peter出去，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4

30、.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one 1 was the most important.It happened last term just after I had got a 2 result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me h

31、ow to be 3 .The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking 4 a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note (鈔票)！ "Who wants this?" he asked. Unsurprisingly, 5 of us in the class held up our hands.The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked th

32、e same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but 6 nothing suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same 7 a third time.I didn't 8 what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn't know what to do. I w

33、anted the note, 9 I put my hand up again. After a while, he 10 the note and started to laugh. "You have all just told me how to become successful," 11 said to us with the note in his hand.“The note is worth twenty yuan. It is 12 worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You a

34、re like the note. No matter 13 happens to you, you still have your worth.When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I 14 I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn't 15 I can't do well in the future. If I believe inmyself, I will be successful!1. A. classr

35、oomB. subjectC. classD. school2. A. sameB.goodC. luckyD. bad3. A. comfortableB. successfulC. famousD. rich4. A. likeB. forC. aboutD. by5. A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none6. A. saidB.boughtC. sawD. wanted7. A. studentB. teacherC. questionD. way8. A. rememberB. understandC. noticeD. find9. A. soB. thoug

36、hC. ifD. or10. A. took outB. threw awayC. picked upD. put down11. A. youB. heC. sheD. they12. A. neverB. sometimesC. hardlyD. always13. A. whenB. whoC. whatD. how14. A. realizedB. forgotC. dreamedD. decided15. A. knowB. meanC. thinkD. complain【答案】(1)C; (2) D;(3) B; (4)A; (5) C;(6) A;(7) C;(8) B;(9)A

37、;(10)C;(11) B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;【解析】【分析】主要講了自從九年前我開(kāi)始上學(xué)，學(xué)習(xí)了成千上萬(wàn)節(jié)課程，但是最重要的就是作者在一次考試失敗后，上的一節(jié)關(guān)于成功的課。(1)句意：但是只有一節(jié)課是最重要的。A.classroom 教室；B.subject科目；C.class班級(jí)；D.school學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文 I decided to go to a class我決定去上課可知用 class,故選 C。(2)句意：它發(fā)生在上學(xué)期，就在我考差后。A.same相同的；B.good好的；C.lucky幸運(yùn)Do的；D.bad差的。根據(jù)I was sad我是難過(guò)的，可

38、知作者考試得了個(gè)差的成績(jī)，故選(3)句意：我決定去上一節(jié)能告訴我怎樣成功的課。A.comfortable舒適白B; B.successful成功的；C.famous 著名的；D.rich 富裕的。根據(jù) I was sad and had lost my confidence.可知失 去自信后作者想上一節(jié)能告訴我怎樣成功的一節(jié)課。故選Bo(4)句意：但是他沒(méi)有像一位老師那樣開(kāi)始講課。A.like像；B.for對(duì)于；C.about大約，關(guān)于；D.by通過(guò)。根據(jù)Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(鈔票)！可知這個(gè)老師沒(méi)有像其他老師一樣講課，而是舉起一張20元

39、的鈔票，故選 Ao(5)句意：不足為奇的是，教室里的所有人都舉起了手。A.both兩者都；B.neither兩者都不；C.all全部；D.none沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)文章可知全部人都舉起手，故選C。(6)句意：演講者再次笑了，但是沒(méi)有說(shuō)什么，突然就把這張鈔票扔在地板上。A.said說(shuō)；B.bought買(mǎi)；C.saw看見(jiàn)；D.wanted想要。根據(jù)句意可知演講者沒(méi)有說(shuō)話，saynothing ,沒(méi)說(shuō)什么，故選 A。(7)句意：他再次問(wèn)同一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)前文 Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question.可知用 q

40、uestion , 故選 C(8)句意：我不理解演講者正在做什么。A.remember記?。籅.understand理解；C.notice注意；D.find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)I didn't know what to do.我不知道做什么，可知作者不理解，故選 Bo(9)句意：我想要這張鈔票，所以我再次舉起手。A.so因此；B.though盡管；C.if如果；D.or或者。前句是原因，后句是結(jié)果，所以用 so連接。故選Ao(10)句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)，他撿起鈔票，開(kāi)始笑了。A.took out拿出；B.threw away扔掉；C.picked up撿起；D.put down寫(xiě)下。根據(jù)后文 with

41、 the note in his hand他手中的鈔票，可 知他撿起了鈔票，故選 Co(11)句意：他手里拿著鈔票對(duì)我們說(shuō)。根據(jù)前文可知話是演講者說(shuō)的，所以用he,故選Bo(12)句意：盡管我把它扔在地板上，但是它總是值 20元。A.never永不；B.sometimes有時(shí)；C.hardly幾乎不；D.always總是。根據(jù)句意可知無(wú)論鈔票在那里，它總是價(jià)值20元，故選D。(13)句意：無(wú)論什么事情發(fā)生在你身上，你仍然有你的價(jià)值。A.when指時(shí)間；B.who指人；C.what指物；D.how指方式。根據(jù)句意可知是指事情，用疑問(wèn)詞what,故選C。(14)句意：突然，我意識(shí)到我有更多的價(jià)值。

42、A.realized意識(shí)到；B.forgot忘記；C.dreamed夢(mèng)想；D.decided決定。根據(jù)后文可知作者意識(shí)到了自己的價(jià)值，故選A。(15)句意：但是它不意味著我將來(lái)做不好。A.know 知道；B.mean意味著；C.think認(rèn)為；D.complain抱怨。根據(jù)句意可知這次考試沒(méi)考好，并不意味著作者將來(lái)做不好，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5 .完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those

43、 places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people

44、 spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast musi

45、c during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8. In this way, restaurants can make more money.Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9. Andlistening

46、to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A.already B. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A.way B. timeC. ideaD. place3. A.become B. getC. feelD. look4. A.much B. moreC. littleD. less5. A.pop B. modernC. lightD. country6. A.noB. muchC

47、. anyD. some7. A.free B. busyC.happyD. sad8. A.slowly B. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A.excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1) B;(2)A; (3)C;(4)B; (5) A; (6)A;(7)B;(8) B; (9)D; (10) D;【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂(lè)可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式。(1)句意：你可能曾經(jīng)在辦公室或農(nóng)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)。A已經(jīng)，B曾經(jīng)，C

48、幾乎不，D從未，此處是肯定句故排除 C和D, already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，故選B。(2)句意：科學(xué)家認(rèn)為音樂(lè)改變了人的行為方式。A方式，B時(shí)間，C主意，D地方，根據(jù)it might change the way you do things它可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式，可知此處是方 式，故選Ao(3)句意：根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說(shuō)法，西方古典音樂(lè)的聲音讓人們感覺(jué)更加富有。A成為，B變成，C感覺(jué)，D看上去，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是聽(tīng)覺(jué)上的感受，故是感覺(jué)，故選Co(4)句意：當(dāng)餐館播放古典音樂(lè)時(shí)，人們會(huì)在食物和飲料上花很多的錢(qián)。根據(jù)peoplespend less money 可知是比較級(jí)，表示對(duì)比，less的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是

49、more ,更多，故選B。(5)句意：當(dāng)餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂(lè)時(shí)，人們花的錢(qián)就少了。A流行的，B現(xiàn)代的，C輕的，D鄉(xiāng)村的，根據(jù)classical music 可知對(duì)應(yīng)的是流行音樂(lè)，故選A。(6)句意：沒(méi)有 音樂(lè)，人們的花費(fèi)就更少了。 A沒(méi)有，B很多，C任何，D 一些，此處是 有音樂(lè)和沒(méi)有音樂(lè)的對(duì)比，故此處表示否定，故選Ao(7)句意：一些餐館在繁忙時(shí)內(nèi)播放快速音樂(lè)。A免費(fèi)的，B忙碌的，C開(kāi)心的，D悲傷的, 根據(jù) In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster事實(shí)上,當(dāng)音樂(lè)變得更快時(shí)，人們會(huì)吃得更快，可知這是餐館的一種手

50、段，在人多忙碌時(shí)，讓人聽(tīng)著快速的音樂(lè)，快點(diǎn)吃完，可以賺更多的錢(qián)，故選Bo(8)句意：這讓人們吃得更快，然后快速離開(kāi)。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安靜地，D小心地，根據(jù)play fast music可知是快速的，故選B。(9)句意：的確，人們?cè)诜潘蓵r(shí)候會(huì)學(xué)得更好。A激動(dòng)的，B感興趣的，C自信的，D放松的，卞據(jù)listening to music can help you relax ,聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使人放松，可知是放松的狀態(tài)，故選Do(10)句意： 下次你在某個(gè)地方聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)時(shí)要小心，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)改變你做事的方式。A安靜的，B迅速的，C開(kāi)心的，D小心的，根據(jù) In this way, restaurants c

51、an make more money可知餐館為了賺更多的錢(qián)可能播放你不喜歡的音樂(lè)，故要小心，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。6.完形填空Shirley Temple was born in 1928 in California. She was a very lovely little girl 1 blonds curly hair (金色卷發(fā)).She was also a good actress.At the age of three, Sh

52、irley was 2 films and soon became a famous film star. When she was six years old, she made some successful films. 3 the time she was eight years old, she was making $500,000 a year. The people who made the films 4 her "Little Miss Miracle".In the 1930s, life was 5 in the USA. Many people d

53、idn't have jobs, but 6 of poor people paid money to go to the cinemas to 7 Shirley Temple. People felt happy 8 she sang and danced. Mothers wanted their daughters to have curly hair like Shirley Temple.Little girls played with Shirley Temple dolls.9 loved little Shirley. People sent her presents

54、. On her eighth birthday, she got 1,000 cakes. Her fans sent her 5,00010 a week. But her mother didn't spoil( 溺愛(ài))her. LittleShirley only got $4.25 a week and had to eat the spinach(菠菜).1.A.likeB. withC.ofD.about2.A. teachingB. studyingC. makingD. watching3.A.ByB. WithC.BeforeD.Since4.A.saidB. ca

55、lledC.toldD.spoke5.A.difficultB.happyC.easyD. popular6.A.millionB. hundredC.billionD.thousands7.A.visitB. learnC.watchD.call8.A.whenB. thoughC.becauseD.so that9. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. EverybodyD. Nobody10. A. letters B. e-mails C. messages D. phones【答案】(1) B; (2)C;(3) A; (4)B; (5)A;(6)D;( 7)C;( 8) A; (9)C; (10) A;【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹著名演員秀蘭鄧波兒的基本情況，秀蘭在三歲的時(shí)候，就開(kāi)始拍電影，并很快成為一名著名的電影明星。當(dāng)她六歲時(shí)，她拍了一些成功的電影。到她八歲的時(shí)候，她的年收入已經(jīng)達(dá)到了50萬(wàn)美元。拍電影的人稱她為奇跡小小姐”。(1)句意：她是一個(gè)非常可愛(ài)的留有一頭金色的卷發(fā)小女孩。A.像；B.和一起；C. 的；D.關(guān)于。根據(jù) blonds curly hair可知，她是一個(gè)留有金色卷發(fā)的女孩，with帶有，留有，介詞，故選B。(2)句意：在三歲的時(shí)候，秀蘭就開(kāi)始拍電影，并很快成為一名著名的電影明星。A