廣西北海市中考英語試卷(word版含答案解析)

1、英語試卷（考試時間共120 分鐘，滿分120 分）準(zhǔn)考證號： 姓名： 座位號：第 I 卷 （選擇題，共80 分）一、 聽力測試（本大題共30小題，每小題1 分，共 30分）略二、單項選擇（本大題共15小題，每小題1 分，共 15分）【 2011.廣西北?！?1. David usually takes walk for an hour after dinner.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案： A【解析】考查點：冠詞的用法。解題思路：考查take a walk 散步，是固定搭配?！?2011.廣西北海】32. What s your favorite ? Summer. Becau

2、se I can swim in rivers.A. seasonB. subjectC. musicD. sport答案： A【解析】考查點：名詞辨析。解題思路：根據(jù)答語Summer 一詞可知。【 2011.廣西北?！?3. I d like to eat these candies. They taste .A. saltyB. goodC. wellD. terrible答案： B【解析】考查點：系動詞用法。解題思路：系動詞后面接形容詞, 排除 C. 根據(jù)語境選擇B.【 2011.廣西北?！?4. Now Old Henry is very sad, so he doesn t want

3、 to do .A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything答案： B【解析】考查點：不定代詞辨析。解題思路：句意：Old Henry 非常傷心，所以他現(xiàn)在什么也不想做。【 2011.廣西北?！?5. The movie is too scary. I can t it.A. standB. seeC. haveD. play答案： A【解析】考查點：動詞辨析。解題思路：句意：電影太恐怖了，我忍受不了。Stand 在句子中是“忍受”之意?！?2011.廣西北海】36. Whose schoolbag is this? It be Mary s.

4、It has her name on it.A. canB. mayC. willD. must答案： D【解析】考查點：情態(tài)動詞辨析。解題思路：書包一定是瑪麗的，因為上面有她的名字。【 2011.廣西北?！?7. When the car ? Sorry. I don t know.A. does; invent B. did; invent答案： C【解析】考查點：被動語態(tài)。解題思路：【 2011.廣西北?！?8. You ll be lateC. was; invent D. was; inventingthe car 作主語，用被動語態(tài)。you don t get up now.A.

5、if答案： AB. beforeC. untilD. after【解析】考查點：連詞辨析。解題思路：句意：如果你現(xiàn)在不起床，你就會遲到。A. lives答案： C2011.廣西北?！?9. Sam came to Baihai in 2002. He here for nine years.B. was livingC. has livedD. will livefor nine years. 判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時。2011.廣西北海】40. It looks like rain, ? Yes, it does. And I forgot my umbrella.A. isB. doesC. is

6、n tD. doesn t答案： DA,B. 又根據(jù)動詞時態(tài)【解析】考查點：反意疑問句。解題思路：根據(jù)前肯后否原則，排除D.2011.廣西北海】41. How do you study English well?C. Fromby 表示方式，手段。D. With working hard.A. ByB. At答案： A【解析】考查點：介詞辨析。解題思路：2011.廣西北?！?2. Xu Qian is a funny girl. She loves to jokes.A. speakB. sayC. tellD.talk答案： C 【解析】考查點：考查動詞辨析。解題思路：固定搭配tell jo

7、kes.【 2011.廣西北?！?3. While I TV , the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watching D. was watching答案： D【解析】考查點：動詞時態(tài)。解題思路：While 一般情況下引導(dǎo)過去進(jìn)行時?！?2011.廣西北海】44. Tom is really upset about losing the game, but I think he will itsoon.A. get onB. get overC. get backD. get out答案： B【解析】 考查點： 考查動詞短語辨析。解題思路：get on

8、上車； 進(jìn)展 get over 克服； 恢復(fù) getback 返回；找回get out 泄露【 2011.廣西北海】45. Can you tell me ? About two months ago.A. where my watch isB. where is my watchC. when you bought your camera D. when did you buy your camera答案： C【解析】考查點：賓語從句。解題思路：賓語從句語序排除B,D. 根據(jù)答語排除A.2011.廣西北?！咳?、完形填空（本大題共15 小題，每小題1 分，共 15分）Dean Bluey is

9、 14-year-old boy from the USA. He became a hero after he saved（ 救）the life of a girl in another country.A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country .One day, he 46 an email to a friend on the Internet . To his surprise, he re

10、ceived a message, saying "Help! Pain! Help! "The " 47 was from Finland（芬蘭）， thousands of kilometers away from America . Later Dean said to a reporter,“I didn't know48 I should do. It wasreally difficult to tell if the message was real . " So Dean did nothing at first49 the me

11、ssagekept coming . Now it was easy to see that someone was in trouble. He 50and found that thesender was a student called Tarja, 51 was ill, alone in a university library. What was 52 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean telephoned the 53 i

12、mmediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance（ 救護(hù)車）rushed to the library 54, shewas still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK, " Dean said. "It's hard to believe5butsaved h

13、er life. ”46. A. broughtB. lentC. sentD.bought47. A. speechB. messageC. musicD. telephone48. A. howB. whatC. whereD. when49. A. SoB. AndC. ButD. Or50. A. repliedB. ranC. walkedD. played51. A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I52. A. worseB. betterC. harderD. easier53. A. teacherB. friendC. doctorD. police54. A. Badl

14、yB. HardlyC. LuckilyD. Carefully55. A. faxB. betterC. flightD. e-mail【主旨大意】本文記敘了在發(fā)郵件時得知一個外國姑娘處于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。本文內(nèi)容與2010山東濰坊中考完形填空材料基本一樣。46. C, send an e-mail 發(fā)送郵件。47. B.根據(jù)上文知道信息來自芬蘭.48. B. I didn't know what to do 我不知道怎么辦49. C.但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。50. A.恢復(fù)信息。51. B.從第一段第二句以及后一句中的her知道是和女孩。52. A.更糟糕的是.根據(jù)上下文。53

15、. D.從下文知道是報警。54. C.幸運的是，她還活著。55. D.從上文知道是e-mail救了她 四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，56-60小題每題1分，61-70小題每題2分，共25分）【2011.廣西北海】AWhen you are ill, you will see a doctor. The doctor will write a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctor' s notes. But sometimes doctors

16、writetoo badly and even the chemists can ' t read them.One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it.“What shall I do? ” she asked her husband. "I don'

17、t know whether he is going to come or not. I don' t want to call him and say that I don' t understand him. ”Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had and idea."Take it to the chemist,said. " Hewill be able to read it for us. "The woman went to the chemist 'shop

18、 and gave the doctor ' s " note " to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time.“Could you wait a moment, Miss? ” he said. Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle（瓶子）. He gave the bottle to the woman.“Take one spoonful（一匙）every

19、 day,“ he told the woman.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的在答題卡上涂A,錯誤的在答題卡上涂 B.56. The doctor invited the woman to dinner one day.57. The woman couldn't read the note because the doctor wrote it badly.58. The husband asked his wife to go to the chemist ' s shopd get some medicine.59. The chemist gave the woman

20、a large bottle of medicine.60. In fact, the chemist didn 't know the meaning of the doctor's note at all.【主旨大意】一般情況下醫(yī)生寫的字常人潦草難以辨認(rèn)，除了藥劑師外。一天，一個婦女 邀請一位醫(yī)生吃飯，醫(yī)生寫的答復(fù)婦女不認(rèn)識，在丈夫指點下不得不求助藥劑師，可笑是藥劑師竟然也認(rèn)不得。此題較易答案：56-60 : BABAA （此題較易）【2011.廣西北海】BEarly in the year of 2010, a chocolate theme park was opene

21、d in Beijing. About 80,000 kilograms of chocolate was used to build the park. The park displayed a mini-army of 560 Terracotta Warriors（ 秦始皇陵兵馬俑 ）and a 33-foot-long replica（復(fù) 制品）of a section of the Great Wall. People were able to watch different types of chocolate, and bought some choc01ate souvenir

22、s to take home.A walking robot maid（女保姆）was made by South Korean scientists. They spent two years developing the robot maid. She is 1.3 meters tall and weighs 55 kilograms.She can clean at home, make the bed and even heat food in a microwave oven. She can also be used in different or dangerous situa

23、tions for humans.In 19th FIFA World Cup, the football players from all of Nike's national teams worespecial sports clothes. The special clothes were made from recycled plastic bottles from Japan and Taiwan. Each special shirt was made up of eight recycled plastic bottles. It was the first time t

24、hat the athletes wore such uniforms. People think that they are the most environmentally friendly（ 環(huán)保的）uniforms in football history.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。61. The theme park in Beijing was made of.A. woodB. stoneC. plasticD. chocolate62. People could in the chocolate theme park.A. see the walking robot maidB

25、. visit a replica of the Great WallC. watch a football matchD. buy Nike sports clothes63. The walking robot maid was made in .A. BeijingB. JapanC. South Korean D. Taiwan64. They used recycled plastic bottles to make one special shirt.A. eightB. eighteenC. eightyD. eighty-five65. Which of the followi

26、ng is TRUE?A. The walking robot maid can eat food as humans do.B. The special sports clothes were bad for people s health.C. People could buy a robot maid in the chocolate theme park.D. It took the scientists two years to develop the walking robot maid.【主旨大意】三個表格分別介紹了北京巧克力公園，可以行走的機(jī)器人保姆和Nike 足球隊的特別制服

27、。61. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 D.從第一個表格中的 About 80,000 kilograms of chocolate was used to build the park.自己得出答案。62. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題B. 從第一個表格中直接得出答案。63. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題C. 從 A walking robot maid（ 女保姆 ）was made by South Korean scientists. 知道答案。64. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 B.從 Each special shirt was made up of eight recycled plastic bottles. 知道答 案。65. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題D. 從

28、 They spent two years developing the robot maid. 得出答案。【 2011.廣西北?！緾In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution（ 革命 ）. It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages loca

29、l people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official（ 官員 ） from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.Local peop

30、le can get these bikes at special docking stations （停靠站）.There are about 315docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.Let's see the cost you need to pay. One key costs £ 3, and the cost of using

31、the bike is £ 1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost £ 50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their b

32、est to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.66. In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve .A. the traffic problemB. the population problemC. the family problemD. the health problem67. About keys have already been hande

33、d out to the local people.A. 315B. 6.000C. 12.000D. 12.45068. In the passage, the underlined word Shortage" means "in Chinese.A.挑戰(zhàn)B.缺點C.短缺D.困難69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The government provides a bike for each family.B. Local people can get these bikes at

34、 special docking stations.C. If you want a key, you need to pay £ 5.D. Few people have agreed to the idea.70. What's the best title for the passage?A. The people in London.B. The transportation in London.C. The traffic problem in London.D. The bike revolution in London.【主旨大意】 倫敦將掀起一場自行車運動來緩

35、解上下班高峰期的交通壓力。政府希望這一新的交通改革能徹底改變市民和游客在倫敦出行的方式。66 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題A.文章第一段直接得出答案。67 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題 D.從 About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people,得 出答案。68 .詞義猜測題 C.根據(jù) Although there are not enough bikes 知道答案。69 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題 B.從第三段第一行Local people can get these bikes at special dockingstations直接得出答案。70 .主

36、旨大意題 D.縱觀全文，本文談?wù)摰木褪莻惗刈孕熊嚫锩５贗I卷（非選擇題，共40分）【2011.廣西北?！课?、補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話，并將其字母代號填入答題卡中相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）A: Sally are you free tomorrow evening?B:（71）A: Why not go to the movies?B:72 I like seeing movies very much.A:73B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny. What abo

37、ut you?A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. 74.B: Sure. Let's meet at seven o'clock tomorrow evening.A. That's a good idea.B. Yes, I am.C. I'm afraid I have no time.D. How about half past seven?E. What kind of movies do you like?F. Where will we meet?G. Would you like to go to

38、 the movies with me?A: Oh, it's a little earlier. B:75A: OK. See you tomorrow evening.B: See you.答案：71.B72. A 73. E 74. G 75. D【2011.廣西北海】六、單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思及所給的首字母或中文提示完成單詞，并把完整的單詞寫在答題卡中相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每空只填一詞。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）76. It's hot today. Let's go swimming in the s.77. -I' m a teacher,

39、 what ' s your j? 一I ' m a reporter.78. My grandfather has two sons. One is my father, the other one is my u.79. The teacher said that the m goes around the earth.80. This place is so beautiful that manyartists often comehere to d pictures.81. Would you like some more noodles? No, thanks. I

40、am（ 飽的）.82. It is（ 禮貌的）to wait in line.83. Mother said to her little daughter, “You are old enough to look after（你自己）.”84. As a student, you shouldn ' t（ 抄襲）other ' s homework.85. Myteacher often told meto pay（注意）to myspelling while I was writing. 答案：76. sea 77. job 78. uncle 79. moon 80. dr

41、aw81. full 82. polite 83. yourself 84. copy 85. attention【2011.廣西北海】七、選詞填空根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，部分單詞在填入時需要進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。每個單詞只選用一次，每空只填一詞，并將其答案寫在答 題卡中相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Turn between show either my two tooth fast wash date86. 一 What's the today? It ' s June 26 th.87. I don ' t know how

42、to get to the supermarket. Can you me the way?88. Where is the post office?It ' s the hotel and the bank.89. February is the month of the year.90. Jim ' s mother usually clothes in the evening.91. It ' s a good habit to brush your twice a day.92. 一 May I use your ruler, please?is at home

43、. Of course. Here you are.93. Sometimes walking is even than driving during the busy traffic time.94. The baby is sleeping. Would you mind down the TV?95. Come on Monday or Wednesday.is OK.答案：86. date 87. show 88. between 89. second 90. washes91. teeth 92. Mine 93. faster 94. turning 95. Either【2011

44、.廣西北?！?八、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）Somebirthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world birthday candles（ 蠟燭），birthday games, and birthday cakes. But somecustoms are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.Linda-1amfourteen. I comefrom Aruba.

45、 In our country, Children take somethingspecial to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.Lucy-I am one year older than Linda.Denmarkis my country. A flag is flownoutside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them