最新七年級英語下冊閱讀理解英語期末復(fù)習(xí)(word)

1、最新七年級英語下冊閱讀理解英語期末復(fù)習(xí)(word)一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1 .閱讀理解Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But

2、Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English.So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English songThousands of MilesApart.(1) Mr. Green is.A. a waiter B. a bank c

3、lerk C. the boss of Green Restaurant(2) Frank always gets some from Mr. Green on weekends.A. delicious foodB. clothesC. money(3) Frank thinks his job is veryA. busyB. dangerous(4) Frank doesn't like.A. his bossB. Jay Chou(5) Which of the following is NOT true?A. Frank doesn't work hardC. Mr.

4、 Green likes Frank【答案】(1) CC(3) C(4) DA【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了D. a singerD. workC. boringD. excitingC. singingD. his jobB. Jay Chou can sing English songsD. Frank wants to be a singerFrank,我的哥哥，21歲了，在格林飯館工作。他工作努力，老板格林先生非常喜歡他。但是他不開心，因?yàn)樗幌矚g這份工作，他喜歡唱歌，想當(dāng)歌星，像周杰倫一樣唱英文歌。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句 He works in Green Restau

5、rant.以及 So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much.可知Frank的老板是格林先生，格林飯館的老板，故選 C。2） ) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss.可知每周末Frank從老板那里拿到一些錢。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. Hethinks it's boring.可知Frank認(rèn)為他的工作令人厭煩，故選C。

6、(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. Hethinks it's boring.可知Frank不喜歡他的工作，故選D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句He works very hard.可知Frank工作非常努力，故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。2 .根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。CAnnie, a neighbor's daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit s

7、hy. Her birthday's coming, but she felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldn't be any birthday visitors.I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. I got an idea! I bought some balloons, streamers （彩帶）,birthday hats, and so on at a store.I

8、took a small recorder（錄音機(jī)）and asked three friends to sing Happy Birthday and sendsome birthday wishes to her. It was funny! When other people found out what we were doing, they added their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!Then I put a card, some mini balloons and streamers i

9、n a beautiful box. When I arranged （布 置） everything, it was like opening a mini birthday party!Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles and then sent it to Annie.I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of their neighbors in the dorm all liked the gift.

10、 She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her. And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.11） What did the writer want to do according to the passage?A. She wanted to visit Annie.B. She wanted to sing for Annie.C. She wanted to send Annie a

11、special birthday gift to make her happy. D. She wanted to introduce （介紹） some new friends to Annie.（2） Which of the following did NOT belong to the gift according to the passage?A. Cupcakes.B. Candy.C. Balloons.D. A birthday card.（3） When Annie got the special gift from the author, she was A. excite

12、dB. disappointed （失望的）1 C. angryf D. sad（4） We can infer （推斷） that the writer is a （ n） person.A. helpfulB. interestingC. cleverD. funny【答案】（1） CB（3） A（4） A【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. 我想送她一件特別的禮物使她高興。故選Q2 .文章第三行 I bought some balloons, streamers （彩帶）,birthda

13、y hats, and so on at a store.我 在一家商店買了一些氣球、彩帶（彩帶）、生日帽子等等。文章倒數(shù)第五行Then I put acard, some mini balloons and streamers in a beautiful box.然后我在個(gè)漂亮的盒子里放了張卡片，一些迷你氣球和飄帶。文章倒數(shù)第三行Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box ofbirthday candles and then sent it to Annie 最后，我加了一包蛋糕和一盒生日蠟燭，然后寄給安妮。文章沒有提到 candy糖果，故

14、選B。3 .文章最后 She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her. And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.她聽起來彳艮高興 ，我彳艮高興她有一些朋友和她分享。安妮告訴我這是她能記住的最有趣的生日。excited感到興奮，disappointed （失望的），angry生氣，sad難過。故選A。4 .helpful樂于助人的，給予幫助的， interesting有趣的，clever聰明的

15、，funny有趣的。從 文章開頭 Annie, a neighbor's daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthday's coming,but she felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldn't beany birthday visitors. I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy.安妮，鄰居的女兒，是個(gè)

16、可愛的女孩，但只是有點(diǎn)害羞。她的生日即將來臨，但她感到孤獨(dú)，不高興。她的家庭很小，很窮,所以不會有任何生日來訪。我想送她一件特別的禮物使她高興?？煽闯鲎髡呤且晃粯?于助人的人，故選 A。【點(diǎn)評】文章的細(xì)節(jié)理解。3 .閱讀理解It's Sunday. There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat (座位).Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the sea

17、t. And a young man is sitting beside it."Is this seat empty ? "asks the old man."No, it's for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas , "says the young man."Well," says the old man." Let me sit here please. When she comes back, I will (4各) leave here." The b

18、us starts (啟動)."She doesn't come, but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag." Then the old man throws the bag out of the bus window.The young man jumps up and shouts , "Don't throw! It's my bag!"(1) The old man wants to find an empty seat.A. in the roomB. in the bu

19、sC. beside the driverD. in a car(2) The old man finds an empty seat. He goes there and finds there is on it.A. a manB. womanC. a bagD. a coat(3) The young man says the seat is for.A. a manB. a womanC. a boyD. a girl(4) The bus starts. The old man.A. asks the woman to sit on the seatB. takes the bag

20、to the womanC. throws the bag to the young manD. throws the bag out of the window The bag is. The young man doesn't want the old man to throw it away.A. the woman'sB. the old man'sC. the driver'sD. the young man's【答案】(1) BC(3) B(4) DD【解析】【分析】短文大意：這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在公交車上，一個(gè)老人在找座位，他找到了一個(gè)空座，但是上

21、面有一個(gè)包，旁邊的年輕人說這個(gè)座位是給一個(gè)女士的，意思是不想老人 坐在這兒。等公交車開動以后，老人把包扔出了窗外，年輕人才承認(rèn)包就是他的。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭 There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat 可知，個(gè)老人在公交車上找座位。 故選B(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the seat 可知，后來老人找到了一個(gè)空

22、座，但是上面有一個(gè)包。故選Co(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) "Is this seat empty?" asks the old man. "No, it's for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas." Says the young man可知，年輕人說座位是給一個(gè)女士的。故選 B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The bus starts (啟動)."She doesn't come, but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag." The

23、n the old man throws (扔) the bag out of the bus window. 可知，公 交車開動之后，老人把座位上的包扔出了窗外。故選D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后 The young man jumps up and shouts, "Don't throw! It's my bag!"可知，這個(gè)包是那個(gè)年輕人的。故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。因此首先要通讀全文、弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以 及作者的基本觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度，正確理解語境。按題查讀，即根據(jù)問題去尋找答案。認(rèn)真閱讀 問題，充分理解問題，準(zhǔn)確理解所問的內(nèi)

24、容，確定需要在文章中查找的對象，避免答非所 問。在基本確定了每道題的回答內(nèi)容之后，就要用簡練、準(zhǔn)確的英語表達(dá)出來。完成所填 的答案以后，再將原短文和補(bǔ)全后的短文或句子放在一起，審讀一遍，上下對比參照，確 定正確答案。4.閱讀理解In middle school, one of my teachers asked each of us to show a "collection". Some students were already "collectors" of shells, books, boxes or stamps.I didn't h

25、ave a collection. So I started to collect. I do remember that I asked for help from all of parents and grandparents and from their friends living in Canada. In the end I had a big collection of postcards. I had many different postcards. Some were about cars, some were about countries and some were a

26、bout animals.I don't remember if my grandmother told me I had to return her post-cards. Her postcards aredifferent and beautiful. They are about different wars(戰(zhàn)爭).I keep them in a beautiful box.At different times in my life, I collect different things. As a young adult, I collected different bo

27、oks by some famous writers. And I collected some pictures of famous people. Now I always enjoy my collections but I never read a book again.(1) what does the underlined word "collectors" mean in Chinese?A.收集iB.收藏家C.愛好uD.有愛好的人(2) Which of the following is NOT right?A. Some students were col

28、lectors of books.B. Some students were collectors of boxes.C. Some students were collectors of animals.D. Some students were collectors of stamps.(3) The writer started with collecting .A. postcardsB. booksC. picturesD. boxes(4) Who gave the writer the postcards about wars?A. His mother.B. His fathe

29、r.C. His grandfather.D. His grandmother.【答案】(1) BC(3) A(4) D【解析】【分析】文章大意：因?yàn)閷W(xué)校里一次老師要求的收藏，作者小養(yǎng)成了收藏的習(xí)慣，以至于伴隨他一生。(1)詞義推測，根據(jù) "collectors" of shells, books, boxes or stamps 和 a big collection of postcards.可知，collector是收集者，收藏者的意思。故答案是B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解之正誤判斷，根據(jù) Some students were already "collectors&q

30、uot; of shells, books, boxes or stamps.可知學(xué)生們是貝殼、書籍、盒子的收藏者，而沒有人收藏動物，故答案是Co(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) In the end I had a big collection of postcards.可知作者是從收藏明信 片開始的，故答案是 Ao(4) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I don't remember if my grandmother told me I had to return her postcards. Her postcards are different and beautiful. They are ab

31、out different wars(戰(zhàn)爭).I keepthem in a beautiful box.可知，有關(guān)戰(zhàn)爭的明信片是他奶奶給他的。故答案是D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞語推測和正誤判斷，細(xì)節(jié)理解可以從 文中直接找到答案，詞語推測需要根據(jù)前后文判斷單詞的意思，正誤判斷基本上也屬于細(xì) 節(jié)理解的一種題型，只不過要把四個(gè)選項(xiàng)仔細(xì)閱讀，并和短文進(jìn)行比較。5.閱讀理解It is seven o'clock on Sunday evening. Xiaoming's family are at home. There are four people and

32、a pet cat in his family. His father is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper. He often reads newspapers in the evening after dinner. His mother is in the kitchen. She is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty. She is always busy on the weekend. Xiaoming is playing the drums. He ca

33、n play them very well and he is in the school music club. He wants to be a great musician. His sister Meimei is learning English. She wants to speak English well and join the school English club.She wants to visit England. Lucky is lovely and quiet. It is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. It is w

34、atching Animal World. In the TV, the cat is playing with a little dog. How funny it is!(1) How many people are there in Xiaoming's family?C. Xiaoming's sisterD. XiaomingC. learning EnglishD. watching TVC. Three.D. Four.C. art clubD. English clubC. birdD. fishA. One.B. Two.(2) is cleaning the

35、 kitchen.A. Xiaoming's father B. Xiaoming's mother (3) Xiaoming is.A. reading a newspaper B. playing the drums (4) Meimei wants to join the.A. music clubB. sports club5 5) Lucky is a.A. catB. dog4個(gè)人，然后介紹了他們一家人在做什么，小明 妹妹在學(xué)英語，小明在擊鼓，寵物貓?jiān)诳措娨?。There are four people and a pet cat in his family 可知，S

36、he is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty可BoXiaoming is playing the drums ,可知他在擊鼓，故選B。She wants to speak English well and join the school English 故選D。There are four people and a pet cat in his family 可知，【答案】(1) D B (3) B (4) D A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：小明家里有 的爸爸在看報(bào)紙，媽媽在打掃衛(wèi)生， (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 他家里一共有

37、4個(gè)人，故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 知，小明的媽媽在打掃廚房，故選(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 club,可知她想加入英語俱樂部，(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Lucky是一只寵物貓，故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章找出答 案，即可。6 .閱讀理解I'm Linda. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three pictures.There is an a

38、nimal in the first picture. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don't know, but Lisa says it is a panda.There is a woman in the second picture. She is th

39、in. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry (生氣的) .Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.There is an animal in the third picture, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail (尾巴) are leaves

40、(樹口f) .It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse (馬),but it doesn't look like a horse.(1) The animal in the first picture.A. is eating applesB. looks very happyC. has big eyes and big earsD. has short arms and long legs(2) Linda's

41、mother has.A. curly blonde hairB. a big mouthC. two big eyesD. a big nose(3) From the passage, we can know Lisa is Linda's.A. motherB. cousinC. sisterD. classmate(4) Which one is right according to the passage?A. Lisa's horse likes to eat carrots.B. Linda thinks Lisa's pictures are not s

42、o good.C. Lisa draws an animal and two women.D. The woman in the second picture looks happy.【答案】(1) BA(3) C(4) B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。Linda主要介紹她家中的偉大藝術(shù)家Lisa的三張畫。(1) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由 It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. There are some apples in its hands. It looks v

43、ery happy. 它有兩只大眼睛，張大嘴 巴和兩只小耳朵。它有長長的胳膊和腿。它手里有一些蘋果。它看起來很開心?？芍挥羞x項(xiàng)B,符合文章內(nèi)容。故選Bo(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 but Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. 可知媽媽 有一頭卷曲的金發(fā)，故選 Ao(3)推理判斷題。由 Lisa says she is our mom可以推知Lisa是Linda的姐姐，故選 C(4)推理判斷題。由 畫中的媽媽：She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a

44、 big nose and two big eyes. 和現(xiàn)實(shí)中的媽媽： But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可以推知畫中的媽媽與實(shí)際中的媽媽不相符，所以這幅畫不太好，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在 文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。7 .閱讀理解Bob is an English boy. He lives in London (倫敦) .It's 5 : 00 p. m. Bob is writing e- mails t

45、o his penfriends. What are they doing?Elvira is from South Africa. It's 7 ： 00 p. m. She doesn't have homework today, and she iswatching TV with her family.Logan is an American boy. It's noon in New York, and Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. "It's delicious, &quo

46、t;he says.Jacob, an Australian boy, and Li Ting, a Chinese girl, are sleeping. It's 4 ： 00 a. m. in Australia and 1 ： 00 a. m. in China.(1) Bob is.A. writing e- mailsB. having class C. watching TVD. doing homework(2) It's 7 : 00 p. m. inA. AmericaB. AustraliaC. China(3) We can find Logan in.

47、A. the classroomB. the dining hallC. his room(4) acob is sleeping because it's now.A. 1： 00 a. m.B. 4 00 a. m.C. 7 00 p. m.D. South AfricaD. the libraryD. 2 00 p. m.(5) Which of the following is TRUE?A. Bob always writes letters to his friends.B. Elvira has a pet dog at home.C. Logan thinks his

48、lunch tastes good.D. Li Ting and Jacob are friends.【答案】(1) AD(3) B(4) BC【解析】【分析】文章大意：鮑勃，一個(gè)英國男孩，下午 5點(diǎn)鐘他給他的筆友們寫電子郵 件，看他們在干什么？(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中 Bob is writing e- mails to his penfriends.可知他在寫電子郵件，故選Ao(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄中Elvira is from South Africa. It's 7 : 00 p. m.可知南非此刻是下午7點(diǎn)，故選Do(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄中Logan is

49、having lunch at the school dining hall. 可知在餐廳可以找到Logan,故選Bo(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三欄中 Jacob, an Australian boy, and Li Ting, a Chinese girl, are sleeping. It's 4 : 00 a. m. in Australia 可知Jacob在睡覺是因?yàn)樵诎拇罄麃喪橇璩?4點(diǎn)，故選 Bo(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄中Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. "It'sdelicious, &

50、quot;he says.可知Logan認(rèn)為他的飯菜是美味的。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，帶著問題在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)。8 .閱讀理解Each year, we celebrate many holidays in America.On January 1st, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries.And we have another three holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool's D

51、ay, Friendship Day (Aug. 1st) and Grandparents Day (Sep. 1st).The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine's Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present.People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May an

52、d celebrate Father's Day in the following (接下來的) month. In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can get together.There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lante

53、rns (南瓜燈) and put on all kinds of masks (面具).Of course, the most important festival is Christmas.After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit families and friends.(1) How many holidays do they have on the first day of a month in America?A. Four.B. Five.C.

54、 Six.(2) 2) What is the most important holiday for the young people?A. Thanksgiving Day. B. Christmas Day. C. Valentine's Day.(3) Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for A. girlsB. childrenC. mothers(4) The most important festival in America is A. Thanksgiving DayB. Christmas C. New Yea

55、r's Day【答案】(1) AD. Three.D. Father's Day.D. fathersD. Halloween(2) C(3) B(4) B【解析】【分析】 本文介紹了在美國每年要慶祝很多節(jié)日，如愚人節(jié)，勞動節(jié)，友情日和祖父母節(jié)等。(5) 細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù) On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries.And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month : April

56、Fool ' s Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug.1) and Grandparents Day (Sep.1) .1 月 1 日,和其它國家一 樣有新年，在一個(gè)月的1日還有另外四個(gè)節(jié)日：愚人節(jié)，勞動節(jié)，友情日和祖父母節(jié) ，故選Ao(6) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine ' s Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present人最重要的節(jié)

57、日在二月, 是 情人節(jié)，許多男孩買玫瑰花當(dāng)禮物送給女孩們，故選Co(7) 推理題。 根據(jù) Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks.萬圣節(jié)在十月末，孩子們經(jīng)常玩南瓜燈戴各種面具 故選Bo(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) the most important festival is Christmas 可知最重要的節(jié)日是圣誕節(jié)，故 選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷 題需要聯(lián)系上下文

58、，推斷出需要的信息。9 .任務(wù)型閱讀This is Ken. He likes pandas best. Because he thinks pandas are smart. Pandas are from China. His friend Tom is different from (與不同) him. Tom's favorite animals are giraffes because he thinks they are very cute and friendly.I like tigers. I think they are beautiful and energeti

59、c (充滿活力的).But now the tigers,especially (特另U) the Manchurian tigers (東d匕虎),are in great danger. We must save them.We love animals. Wethink people should protect (保護(hù)) all the animals.(1) Where are pandas from?(2) What animals does Ken like best?(3) Why does Tom like giraffes?(4)將短文中畫線部分句子改為否定句(5)將短文中畫線部分句子 譯成漢語【答案】