Unit-3-Teenagers-should-be-allowed-to-choose-their-own-clothes.教案

1、Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.教案教學(xué)目標(biāo)（Language Goal） 1. 能夠談?wù)撛试S和不允許做的事情 2. 能夠談?wù)搼?yīng)該被允許和不被允許做的事情 3. 能夠針對(duì)被允許和不被允許做的事情發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)（同意或者不同意） 4. 能夠表達(dá)同意或者不同意的理由 目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言（Target Language） 1. I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive 我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開(kāi)車(chē)。 2. I disagree . I think si

2、xteen is too young. 我不同意，我認(rèn)為16歲這個(gè)年紀(jì)太年輕了。 3. Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs ? 你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許13歲的孩子們做兼職工作嗎？ 4. No , I dont . 不，我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該。 5. Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes. 安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。 6. They are not serious enough at that age. 那個(gè)年齡的他們不夠穩(wěn)重。 7. What rules do y

3、ou have at home ? 你家有什么規(guī)定嗎？ Well , Im not allowed to go out on school nights. 噢，我在周一至周五不能外出。 詞匯和短語(yǔ)（Vocabulary and expressions） allow 允許 drive 架車(chē) pierce pi s刺穿 license 執(zhí)照 driver司機(jī) silly愚蠢的、傻的 earring 耳環(huán) concentrate集中 volunteer自愿、志愿者 Local地方的 perform表演 primary初級(jí)的 go out with their friends 和朋友一塊出去 part

4、-time jobs 兼職工作 drivers license 駕駛執(zhí)照 get their ears pierced 穿耳孔 choose ones own clothes 選自己的衣服 sixteen-year-olds 十六歲的孩子 seem to 好像 at that age 在那個(gè)年齡 so do we 我們也一樣 get to class late . 上課遲到 fail a test 考試不及格 be strict with 對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格 the other day 前幾天 get to doing sth 著手做某事 look smart 看起來(lái)整潔 concentrate on

5、 關(guān)注 be a good way to do 是的好方法 Its a good idea for sb to do 是的好主意 get noisy 變得嘈雜 at present 目前 have an opportunity to do sth . 有做的機(jī)會(huì) be a good experience for sb. 對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)是很有意義的經(jīng)歷 take time to do things 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做事情 old peoples home 敬老院 be sleepy 睏 after a long week of classes 上完一周課之后 have Friday afternoons off

6、 周五放假 語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容：一. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 1. “語(yǔ)態(tài)”表示主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系。英語(yǔ)中有“兩態(tài)”的說(shuō)法，即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，本單元中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的should be allowed 就是一個(gè)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（should）的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 先看幾個(gè)基本概念 主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的接受者為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 只有及物動(dòng)詞才有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 2. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成 （1）請(qǐng)大家看圖 The office is cleaned every day . The office was cleaned yesterday. Compare active and passive： 動(dòng)作的接受者the offic

7、e成了句子的主語(yǔ)，就應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。從上面的例句我們可以總結(jié)： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：主am / is / are （not）過(guò)去分詞 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：主was / were 過(guò)去分詞 如：Butter is made from milk. This house was built 100 years ago. 以前我們學(xué)過(guò)的was / were born 生于，就是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) born是個(gè)過(guò)去分詞（bear） When were you born ? I was born in 1989. 如果要特別強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作或行為的執(zhí)行者，句子后面需接by ，譯為“被（由）” 如：We were

8、 woken up by a loud noise . 我們被嘈雜的聲音吵醒。 （2）請(qǐng)看圖 從上面例子，我們可以看出，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為 主語(yǔ)is / am / are + being 過(guò)去分詞 再如： My car is being repaired now. Some new houses are being built near the park. 公園附近在建一些房子。 （3）請(qǐng)看圖 BEFORE NOW 從上面例子，我們可以看出現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為 主語(yǔ)have / has been 過(guò)去分詞 如： Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed

9、 to choose their own clothes.教案作者：佚名 文章來(lái)源：本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù)：204 更新時(shí)間：2007-3-12 教學(xué)目標(biāo)（Language Goal） 1. 能夠談?wù)撛试S和不允許做的事情 2. 能夠談?wù)搼?yīng)該被允許和不被允許做的事情 3. 能夠針對(duì)被允許和不被允許做的事情發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)（同意或者不同意） 4. 能夠表達(dá)同意或者不同意的理由 目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言（Target Language） 1. I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive 我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開(kāi)車(chē)。 2. I disagree . I thi

10、nk sixteen is too young. 我不同意，我認(rèn)為16歲這個(gè)年紀(jì)太年輕了。 3. Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs ? 你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許13歲的孩子們做兼職工作嗎？ 4. No , I dont . 不，我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該。 5. Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes. 安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。 6. They are not serious enough at that age. 那個(gè)年齡的他們不夠穩(wěn)重。 7. What rules

11、 do you have at home ? 你家有什么規(guī)定嗎？ Well , Im not allowed to go out on school nights. 噢，我在周一至周五不能外出。 詞匯和短語(yǔ)（Vocabulary and expressions） allow 允許 drive 架車(chē) pierce pi s刺穿 license 執(zhí)照 driver司機(jī) silly愚蠢的、傻的 earring 耳環(huán) concentrate集中 volunteer自愿、志愿者 Local地方的 perform表演 primary初級(jí)的 go out with their friends 和朋友一塊出去

12、 part-time jobs 兼職工作 drivers license 駕駛執(zhí)照 get their ears pierced 穿耳孔 choose ones own clothes 選自己的衣服 sixteen-year-olds 十六歲的孩子 seem to 好像 at that age 在那個(gè)年齡 so do we 我們也一樣 get to class late . 上課遲到 fail a test 考試不及格 be strict with 對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格 the other day 前幾天 get to doing sth 著手做某事 look smart 看起來(lái)整潔 concentra

13、te on 關(guān)注 be a good way to do 是的好方法 Its a good idea for sb to do 是的好主意 get noisy 變得嘈雜 at present 目前 have an opportunity to do sth . 有做的機(jī)會(huì) be a good experience for sb. 對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)是很有意義的經(jīng)歷 take time to do things 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做事情 old peoples home 敬老院 be sleepy 睏 after a long week of classes 上完一周課之后 have Friday afternoon

14、s off 周五放假 語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容：一. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 1. “語(yǔ)態(tài)”表示主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系。英語(yǔ)中有“兩態(tài)”的說(shuō)法，即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，本單元中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的should be allowed 就是一個(gè)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（should）的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 先看幾個(gè)基本概念 主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的接受者為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 只有及物動(dòng)詞才有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 2. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成 （1）請(qǐng)大家看圖 The office is cleaned every day . The office was cleaned yesterday. Compare active and passive： 動(dòng)作的接受者the

15、office成了句子的主語(yǔ)，就應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。從上面的例句我們可以總結(jié)： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：主am / is / are （not）過(guò)去分詞 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：主was / were 過(guò)去分詞 如：Butter is made from milk. This house was built 100 years ago. 以前我們學(xué)過(guò)的was / were born 生于，就是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) born是個(gè)過(guò)去分詞（bear） When were you born ? I was born in 1989. 如果要特別強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作或行為的執(zhí)行者，句子后面需接by ，譯為“被（由）” 如：We

16、 were woken up by a loud noise . 我們被嘈雜的聲音吵醒。 （2）請(qǐng)看圖 從上面例子，我們可以看出，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為 主語(yǔ)is / am / are + being 過(guò)去分詞 再如： My car is being repaired now. Some new houses are being built near the park. 公園附近在建一些房子。 （3）請(qǐng)看圖 BEFORE NOW 從上面例子，我們可以看出現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為 主語(yǔ)have / has been 過(guò)去分詞 如： 本單元其他句型結(jié)構(gòu)： 1. sixteen-year-ol

17、ds十六歲的青少年 它相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞 相當(dāng)于sixteen -year- old kids. “一個(gè)16歲青少年的表達(dá)方式” a kid sixteen years old a kid of sixteen a kid of sixteen years old. a sixteen-year-old kid 2. stop doing He should stop wearing that silly earrings. （Section A 2a） 停止做某事 We two stopped talking. 我們倆個(gè)停止了談話。 3. 主seem to do sth . 好像 His tem

18、perature seems to be all right. 他的體溫好像完全正常。 seem其他用法 （1）seem+形容詞 The question seems quite easy. 那個(gè)問(wèn)題好像很容易。 （2）seem+名詞 That seems a good idea. 那好像是個(gè)好主意。 （3）It seems + that 從句 It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter. 看來(lái)沒(méi)有人知道這件事。 4. So do we （Section A 3a） So do we 為倒裝句，其結(jié)構(gòu)是So + be 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)，在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)和上一句保持一致。應(yīng)翻譯為“我們也是這樣”用英文解釋是： We have a lot of rules at my house , too. 5. on school nights , on Friday nights , on Saturday afternoons. 我們?cè)谡f(shuō)某個(gè)具體的，特定的早晨、下午、晚上時(shí)應(yīng)用on. 6. be strict with 對(duì)要求非常嚴(yán)格 Shes very strict with her children. 她待子女很?chē)?yán)。 7. old