百校聯(lián)盟2016新課標(biāo)I高考押題卷第八模擬英語(yǔ)

1、2016年百校聯(lián)盟新課標(biāo)I高考押題卷第八模擬一、聽(tīng)力：共20題1Why does the man want to buy the T-shirt?A.It has the schools signs.B.Its cheap and quality.C.Its fashionable.【答案】A【備注】M: I think Ill get one of those new T-shirts, you know, with the schools signs on both the front and back.W: Youll regret it. They are expensive and

2、Ive heard the printing fades easily when you wash them. 2What did the man put in the coffee?A.Sugar.B.Salt.C.Milk.【答案】B【備注】W: You mistook the salt for sugar? I told you the salt was in the black container and the sugar was in the white one.M: Sorry. I forgot that, and I couldnt tell the differe

3、nce at the time. This coffee is terrible now! 3What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Father and daughter.C.Husband and wife.【答案】C【備注】M: Linda, I am very sorry. I didnt mean to hurt you. I was just worried about my job.W: It doesnt matter, honey. I know yo

4、u didnt mean it. 4When is the film going to start?A.11:00.B.11:13.C.11:30.【答案】C【備注】M: We are running out of time. Its 11 oclock.W: Dont worry. The film will start in 30 minutes. 5What is Lucy going to do this weekend?A.Go swimming.B.Go hiking.C.Go shopping.【答案】B【備注】M: Hey, Lucy. I want to

5、go swimming this weekend. Do you want to come with me?W: Im afraid not. Jack and I planned to go for a hike in the mountains. 聽(tīng)材料,回答問(wèn)題。6What is the problem with the woman?A.She cant focus her attention.B.She has a headache.C.She feels down.7What does the woman think of the mans advice?A.Ridicul

6、ous.B.Excellent.C.Just so-so.【答案】6A 7B【備注】W: Oh my gosh, Tom, I really need help.M: Whats wrong?W: I cant memorize these words. I couldnt concentrate.M: Dont worry, Ann. Ill give you a few tips.W: They are?M: First, you have to know the meaning from a context. Besides, say it out loud many times.W:

7、Your tips are awesome. 聽(tīng)材料,回答問(wèn)題。8How many envelopes does the man want?A.Five.B.Eight.C.Ten.9How much change will the man get?A.1.5yuan.B.8.5yuan.C.10yuan.【答案】8A 9A【備注】W: What can I do for you?M: Id like to buy some stamps and envelopes.W: How many do you want?M: Ten stamps and five envelopes.W:

8、 OK, its 8.5yuanin all.M: Heres a ten-yuanbill.W: Herere your stamps and envelopes, and your change. 聽(tīng)材料,回答問(wèn)題。10What is the man doing now?A.Making a travel plan.B.Drawing a world map.C.Preparing for a class.11What created mountains thousands of meters tall?A.Extreme weather.B.Geographical featu

9、res.C.Volcanic activities.12What have shaped deep valleys?A.Earthquakes.B.Winds.C.Rivers.【答案】10C 11C 12C【備注】W: What are you doing, Jason?M: Im just looking at this map of the world. Im preparing for a geography class.W: There are no countries marked on the map.M: No, there arent. This map just shows

10、 the geographical features. Look at the Himalayan Plateau with the highest peak in the world.W: The thing that I find most surprising is that most of the world is covered with water. Compared to the oceans, most countries are tiny.M: I find it incredible how millions of years of volcanic activities

11、have created mountains thousands of meters tall.W: Rivers have shaped deep valleys.M: The oceans and landscapes all influence our climate.W: Its all so interesting. Ill have to find more information on the Internet. Or perhaps I should try and attend your geography class. 聽(tīng)材料,回答問(wèn)題。13What did th

12、e man recommend to the woman to keep fit?A.Boxing.B.Kung Fu.C.Jogging.14How did ancient boxing masters develop their fighting techniques?A.By observing the world around them.B.By imitating plants and insects.C.By practicing again and again.15When did Tamo come to live in the Shaolin Temple?A.Nearly

13、500 years ago.B.Nearly 1,000 years ago.C.Nearly 1,500 years ago.16What can we learn about the woman?A.She admires Jackie Chan.B.She dislikes going to the gym.C.She offers the man practical tips.【答案】13B 14A 15C 16B【備注】W: Hi, I hope you can help me. I want to get fit, but I hate going to the gym. I wa

14、nt to try something different. Any ideas?M: What about Kung Fu?W: Like in a Jackie Chan movie?M: Theres much more to Kung Fu than Jackie Chan or Bruce Lee. Kung Fu is an art form and also, very good for you.W: OK, tell me more.M: Many styles of Kung Fu are based on the ideas of nature. Ancient boxin

15、g masters often developed their fighting techniques by observing the world around them. Animals provided the basis for many systems of Kung Fu developed in the past.W: So, I could learn to fight like a bird?M: Kind of . there are many different styles but they take years to master.W: What about Shao

16、lin?M: Many of the hard forms of Kung Fu came from the Shaolin Temple. An Indian priest named Tamo came to live there nearly 1,500 years ago. Its said that Tamo introduced a series of 18 exercises designed to feed both his body and mind.W: Oh, I see. Thank you very much. Your words will benefit me a

17、 lot. 聽(tīng)材料,回答問(wèn)題。17What do we know about Shibuya?A.People like going there to shop.B.Young people are fond of it.C.Lights and TV screens are turned off at night.18Which is home to the busiest train station in the world?A.Kyoto.B.Harajuku.C.Shinjuku.19What is Kyoto famous for?A.Traditional buildin

18、gs.B.Bullet trains.C.Modern shops.20How does the speaker find the people of Kyoto?A.Fashionable.B.Friendly.C.Busy.【答案】17B 18C 19A 20B【備注】Have you ever thought about going to Japan? There are many places worth visiting, for example, you absolutely cannot miss visiting Tokyo.When in Tokyo, visit Haraj

19、uku during the day. Many fashionable young people go there to shop. In the evening, walk over to Shibuya, another district popular with young people. Shibuya is so full of bright lights and huge TV screens that it is almost as bright at night as it is at noon. Another place is Shinjuku, home to the

20、busiest train station in the world.Tokyo is the present capital of Japan, but for centuries the capital was Kyoto, which is famous for its traditional buildings. Still the cultural center of Japan, Kyoto is an absolute must-see. The city is filled with traditional wooden buildings, temples, and cast

21、les, some of which are over 1,000 years old. The greatest thing about Kyoto is the people. They are very friendly, and enjoy a more relaxed pace of life than people in Tokyo. 二、閱讀理解The State of Rhode Island has become a popular family seaside destination. In addition to beach activities and wat

22、er sports, kids can participate in supervised activities at cultural centres and tourist attractions around the state.The Kayak(皮艇) Centre of Rhode IslandThe Kayak Centre of Rhode Island offers Oceanplay to kids, a program for children between 9 and 14 years old. The course teaches basic kayak skill

23、s and safety protocol(協(xié)議) on the waters around historic Wickford Village. The all-day program includes games and skill-building activities at all skill levels. The package includes equipment, instructions and lunch.The Courthouse Centre for the ArtsThe Courthouse Centre for the Arts offers summer ca

24、mp educational workshops and fine arts programs to kids who want to learn about theatre, dance, classical music and different art mediums. Kids and families can also enjoy concerts, film screenings and theatre performances.The Providence Childrens MuseumThe Providence Childrens Museum hosts daily dr

25、op-in programs for kids between 5 and 11 years of age and museum adventure classes. Kids can learn how water moves in the Water Ways exhibit, listen to music and learn about plants in the Childrens Garden exhibit.The RISD MuseumThe RISD Museum hosts family workshops and activities for kids between 5

26、 and 12 years of age on alternating Sunday afternoons. Kids can learn different types of art techniques and work with different mediums in a supervised setting. Families taking a self-guided tour of the museum can see exhibits.21What can families do at the Kayak Centre of Rhode Island?A.Join in skil

27、l-building activities.B.Take a self-guided tour.C.Learn theatre performances.D.Take adventure classes.22What will a child interested in plants probably visit?A.The Kayak Centre of Rhode Island.B.The Courthouse Centre for the Arts.C.The Providence Childrens Museum.D.The RISD Museum.23Where does this

28、text probably come from?A.A science textbook.B.A tourist guide.C.A museum handbook.D.A news report.【解析】21A。根據(jù)The Kayak (皮艇)Centre of Rhode Island中的"The all-day program includes games and skill-building activities at all skill levels"可知A項(xiàng)正確。22C。根據(jù)The Providence Childrens Museum中的"Kids

29、can learn.plants in the Childrens Garden exhibit"可知C項(xiàng)正確。23B。本文主要介紹了羅得島州適宜孩子們?nèi)サ膸讉€(gè)旅游目的地,故最有可能出自旅行手冊(cè)?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚臑橐黄獞?yīng)用文,主要介紹了羅得島州適宜孩子們?nèi)サ膸讉€(gè)旅游目的地。 Rhubarb loved everyone and every dog. Whenever someone came to the house, she was always happy. We had an older Samoyed named Willie, and it was important

30、 that Rhubarb got along well with him. She wanted to play, but was very respectful of Willie and left him alone when he was tired and needed to rest. Willie was not well and died about a year later, but I believe Rhubarbs interaction helped him keep going for longer than ifhe had been alone.But the

31、interesting thing about Rhubarb was that she never barked. She would sometimes get excited when she saw a mouse and make a little crying sound. One hot night when she was about 4 years old, we went to bed with the windows open and the doors unlocked. At about 3 a.m., I woke up to the sound of Rhubar

32、b barking and growling. I woke Donald and we got out of bed.Rhubarb was coming toward us with her hackles(頸背毛) up. We turned on the lights and noticed the door to the kitchen was open. Then we saw the door leading into the house from the garage was also open. We quickly locked all the doors, and we

33、did not get any sleep that night.The next day I called the police to report a break-in. I told them nothing had been taken, but they sent a police officer over to talk with us anyway. While he was here, we found out several local homes had been burglarized over the weekend. Most people had their wal

34、lets and purses stolen.My purse was right next to the door, but Rhubarb had scared the robber away before he or she could steal it. When the police officer left, he said we should keep our doors locked and reward Rhubarb with a big steak dinner.Rhubarb lived to be almost 12, but that night was the o

35、nly time she barked in her entire life. Fortunately, she never saw the need to warn us of any other danger. We loved her like a member of the family and still miss our sweet dog.24What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Willie was good at communicating.B.Rhubarb and Willie fought at times.C.Rhu

36、barb helped Willie live longer.D.Willie was alone before his death.25Why did Rhubarb bark on a hot night?A.She got scared.B.She saw a mouse.C.A thief broke into the house.D.The doors were unlocked.26Which of the following words can be best used to describe Rhubarb?A.Smart but fierce.B.Brave and flex

37、ible.C.Gentle but clumsy.D.Friendly and alert.27What made the author feel fortunate?A.Rhubarb scared the robber away.B.She had such a family member as Rhubarb.C.Rhubarb barked once in her entire life.D.There was no need for Rhubarb to bark.【解析】24C。根據(jù)第一段中的"Willie was not well and died about a ye

38、ar later, but I believe Rhubarbs interaction helped him keep going for longer than if he had been alone"可知,Rhubarb幫助Willie活了更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。25C。根據(jù)第四段中的"I called the police to report a break-in"以及第五段中的"My purse was right next to the door, but Rhubarb had scared the robber away before he or s

39、he could steal it"可知,Rhubarb叫的原因是有小偷潛入。26D。根據(jù)第一段的"Rhubarb loved everyone and every dog. Whenever someone came to the house, she was always happy"可知,Rhubarb很友好;再根據(jù)下文所述的Rhubarb把潛入家里的小偷嚇跑的內(nèi)容可知,Rhubarb很警覺(jué)。27D。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Fortunately, she never saw the need to warn us of any other danger

40、"可推知,作者之所以感到幸運(yùn)是因?yàn)樽阅且院?Rhubarb再也沒(méi)有遇到需要它叫的任何其他危險(xiǎn)的情況了【備注】本文為記敘文。Rhubarb是一只很友好但卻不會(huì)叫的狗。讓人詫異的是小偷"光顧"時(shí),它有生以來(lái)第一次叫了,并且嚇跑了小偷。 Data on British buying habits in 2015 reveals a move away from products such as sausages and bacon in favour of fish and poultry(家禽肉).The move may be because high-e

41、nd consumers are noticing growing warnings about their impact on health. That was reinforced by an assessment by the World Health Organization in October that placed cured and processed meats in the same category as asbestos, alcohol, arsenic and tobacco as major causes of cancer.Sales of sausages a

42、nd bacon were down 14.4% last year compared with 2014 and sales of red meat fell by 8.1%. In contrast, sales of poultry and fish rose by 13.1% and 25.1% respectively.The sustained interest in organic food is driven by an increase in young and socially conscious"millennials"(born from the e

43、arly 1980s to the early 2000s) with strong social, ethical and environmental values. They are prepared to pay extra for healthier options and shifting shopping patterns away from"the big weekly shop"in favour of"a few and often".At Tesco sales of organic fruit and vegetables have

44、 risen by more than 18% over the last year double the market average. Tesco fruit commercial manager Gareth Wilcock said,"The revival of organic foods has been gathering pace over the last few years, with lower prices and better availability both playing a major part in that."George Scott,

45、 food and grocery analyst with Verdict Retail, said,"Organic food is no longer niche (針對(duì)特定小群體的) and I think this upward sales trend is here to stay. It is very significant that we have acute consumers who are prepared to trade up to the foods where they want the best quality and assurances of p

46、rovenance."28What does the World Health Organization think of processed meats?A.High-end consumers prefer them.B.They have little effect on heart diseases.C.Theyre a kind of organic food.D.Theyre likely to cause cancer.29What are the figures in Paragraph 3 used to show?A.The sales of some food

47、in two years.B.Some data on British buying habits.C.Customers interest in organic food.D.The change of British buying habits.30What can we know about"millennials"?A.They like buying in large quantities.B.Theyre health-conscious.C.They used to buy a few things.D.They share the same eating h

48、abits.31What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A.Organic food businesses are taking off.B.Organic foods have unfavorable prices.C.Its inconvenient to buy organic foods.D.Its hard to satisfy all consumers.【解析】28D。根據(jù)第二段中的".placed cured and processed meats in the same category as asbest

49、os, alcohol, arsenic and tobacco as major causes of cancer"可知,世界衛(wèi)生組織認(rèn)為,肉類加工品有可能致癌。29D。第三段中列舉的數(shù)據(jù)是為了支持本文的話題"Data on British buying habits in 2015 reveals a move away from products such as sausages and bacon in favour of fish and poultry(家禽肉)",即英國(guó)人改變了以往的購(gòu)物習(xí)慣,不再依戀肉類加工品,而是轉(zhuǎn)向有機(jī)食品。所以D項(xiàng)正確。30B

50、。根據(jù)第四段中的"They are prepared to pay extra for healthier options"可知,千禧一代愿意為了更健康的選擇多付錢,由此可推知他們有健康意識(shí)。31A。根據(jù)最后兩段的內(nèi)容,尤其是"At Tesco sales of organic fruit and vegetables have risen by more than 18% over the last year.The revival of organic foods has been gathering pace over the last few years&

51、quot;和"I think this upward sales trend is here to stay"可知,有機(jī)食物企業(yè)開(kāi)始盛行?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇說(shuō)明文。數(shù)據(jù)表明英國(guó)人改變了以往的購(gòu)物習(xí)慣,他們不再依戀肉類加工品,而是轉(zhuǎn)向健康的有機(jī)食品。 It is an aerial performance far beyond the capabilities of even the most complex modern aircraft: landing upside down on a ceiling. But it is routine business fo

52、r bats, and now scientists have learned precisely how they do it.Brown University scientists observed two species: Sebas short-tailed bat and the lesser dog-faced fruit bat. They tracked their motions using three high-speed video cameras taking images at 1,000 frames per second, and studied weight d

53、istribution in the bats body and wings. They found that by flapping both wings while folding one of them just a bit toward their body, a bat can shift its centre of mass to perform a midair flip in order to land on a ceiling."Flying animals all move skillfully constantly as they fly through a t

54、hree-dimensional environment,"Brown biology and engineering professor Sharon Swartz said."Bats employ this specific technique every time they land, because for a bat, landing requiresreorientingfrom head forward, back up, belly down, to head down, toes up."When approaching their touch

55、down spot, bats are not flying very quickly, making it difficult to gather the type of aerodynamic forces produced by pushing against the air that could help position them for an upside-down landing. But their heavy wings enable them instead to create inertial(慣性的) forces to adjust themselves in mid

56、air.Swartz said bats, as nocturnal(夜間活動(dòng)的) animals, are generally not fully appreciated as skilled pilots."People have many opportunities to observe birds and insects flying, but the bat world is hidden in the night. The more we observe flight behavior in bats, the more we are impressed,"Sw

57、artz said.32Whats the key factor in bats successful landing?A.Flapping both wings constantly.B.Flying slowly and stably.C.Choosing suitable positions.D.Shifting their centre of mass.33Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word"reorienting"?A.Adjust.B.Show.C.Identify.D.Maintain

58、.34Why arent bats generally recognized as skilled pilots?A.Their flying skills are controversial.B.Their flight behavior is hard to understand.C.Theyre not the most skilled in flying.D.Theyre primarily active at night.35What is the text mainly about?A.How bats hunt at night.B.How bats land upside down.C.How bats travel around at night.D.How scientists track bats motions.【解析】32D。根據(jù)第二段中的"They found that by flapping both wings while folding one of them just a bit toward their body, a bat can shift its centre of mass to perform a midair flip in order to land on a ce