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1、三至四年級知識點大集合一、字母(26個英文字母大小寫及順序)二、詞匯&短語1.數(shù)字:一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 2.動物:動物園 cat 狗 魚 兔子 獅子 老虎 熊 熊貓 大象 猴子 動物 3.學(xué)習(xí)用品:書包 橡皮 鉛筆 鋼筆 蠟筆 直尺 書 一塊橡皮 4.交通工具:飛機 船 小汽車 自行車 5.食物和飲料:雞蛋 冰激凌 果汁 梨 蘋果 牛奶 橘子;橙子 水 蔬菜 6.顏色 紅色 藍(lán)色 棕色 綠色 黑色 白色 橘色;橙色 黃色 7.人物和人稱:男孩 女孩 爸爸 媽媽 小姐 先生 you your it they I my 8.生活用品和玩具:雨傘 盒子 鑰匙 球 風(fēng)箏 9
2、.日常打招呼用語: 你好 (或者) 早上好 下午好 晚上好 晚安 再見 (或者) 謝謝 你好嗎? 我很好 (或者) 見到你很高興 我也是 10.詞語縮寫形式 Im= whats= its= isnt= arent dont= thats= 11.專有名詞簡稱: CCTV ID VIP TV UN PRC UK USA 三、重點句型你叫什么名字? 我叫(我的名字是) 這個是什么? 它是一本書 那個是什么? 它是一把雨傘 這些是什么? 它們是熊貓 哪些是什么? 它們是玩具 你有什么? 我有一只鋼筆 你的書包里有什么? 你有多少根蠟筆? 我有八只 它是什么顏色? 它是綠色 它們是什么顏色? 它們是白
3、色 這是一只貓嗎? 是的,它是 那是一條狗嗎? 不,它不是 這些是熊嗎? 是的,它們是 那些是猴子嗎? 不,它們是獅子 你有一個直尺嗎? 是的,我有 你有一輛自行車嗎? 不,我沒有 看!我有一個書包。 好極了 我是A,A在apple里 給我看看你的書包 給我展示一下藍(lán)色 讓我們一起玩 對不起,我不知道 Where do they live? 新年快樂 圣誕節(jié)快樂 四、情景交際1.當(dāng)你要介紹Alice時,你應(yīng)該說 A .This is Alice B.I am Alice2.當(dāng)你想詢問他人的健康狀況是你應(yīng)該說 A.Whats your name? B. How are you?3.當(dāng)他人指著遠(yuǎn)處
4、的東西問你是什么時,他應(yīng)該說 A.Whats this? B. Whats that?4.下午在校門口遇見張老師,你該怎么說? A.Good morning,Miss Zhang! B.Good afternoon,Mr.Zhang5.你想告訴同學(xué)你有一本書,你應(yīng)該怎么說? A.I have a book B.Here is my book6.你想讓你的朋友給你看一下他的書包時,你應(yīng)該說 A. This is your bag B.Show me your bag7.你想知道你的朋友有什么,你該怎么說? A.What do you have? B. Whats do you have?8.你想
5、知道你同學(xué)的書包里有什么,你該怎么問? A.Whats in your bag? B.Do you have a bag?9.你想詢問你的同學(xué)是否有蠟筆,你該怎么問? A.Do you have a crayon? B.Do you have a book?10.你想知道小李有多少條狗,你怎么說? A.How many dogs do you have? B. How many dogs?11.你想知道小明的書包是什么顏色你怎么說? A. What color is your bag? B. Whats in your bag? 陜旅版三年級英語下冊知識點復(fù)習(xí)一 詞類復(fù)習(xí)(一) 名詞1 名詞分
6、類1) 可數(shù)名詞 (1) 一般情況下+s.如:apple-apples.monkey-monkeys.可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù) (2) 以輔音字母+結(jié)尾的單詞變y為i,+es. 如:candy-candies (3)以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的單詞+es. 如box-boxes.dress-dresses (4) 不規(guī)則變化如:foot-feet.2)不可數(shù)名詞.如:water milk bread tea grass 注意:不可數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語用單數(shù)。如Grass is green.2 本冊書的名詞1) 身體部位(body)類:head 頭 hair 頭發(fā) face 臉 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 n
7、ose 鼻子 mouth 嘴 face 臉 arm 手臂leg 腿 foot 腳 hand 手2) 家庭成員(family)類: grandma 奶奶,外婆grandpa 爺爺, father 父親 mother 母親 brother 兄弟 sister 姐妹 3) 交通工具類 bike car bus taxi train plane ship 4) 服裝類 cap 帽子 dress 連衣裙 skirt 裙子 coat 大衣 sweater 毛衣 , trousers 褲子 shoes 鞋 socks襪子5) 水果類: grapes banana 6) 糕點類: ca
8、ndy cake bread cookie7) 房間布局類: home school classroom chair desk window door floor TV blackboard fan light 8) 人物(people)類: student teacher 9) 其它: grass tree(二) 動詞:表示動作行為的詞。1 單詞有:go - come wear like can find see2 動詞變單三的變法,和名詞變復(fù)數(shù)是一樣的。 1)不規(guī)則變化 do-does dont -doesnt have -has 2)用法 :當(dāng)句子的主語為單數(shù)時,謂語動詞必須變單三3 b
9、e 動詞的用法(am is are )1)主語為I 時,用am .如:I am a student.2)主語為 you,they ,these ,those 等復(fù)數(shù)時,用 are . Are these your dresses? 這些是你的連衣裙嗎?3)主語為he ,she ,it 等單數(shù)時,用is.4 have has 用法 當(dāng)主語為單數(shù),用has。如:She has a book. 當(dāng)主語為I ,you,復(fù)數(shù)時,用have。如:Do you have a sweater?(三) 代詞:第一人稱 I -my we 第二人稱 you-your 第三人稱 she -her he-his it-
10、its they 指示代詞 this-these that-those疑問代詞 who whose what (四) 數(shù)詞:1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 .seventeen. 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty(五) 形容詞: long-short big-small short -tall nice beautif
11、ul new (六) 介詞: in on under near about by (七) 冠詞:a an the .(八) 連詞:and but (九) 短語1. on foot 步行 2.by bike (car ,ship等)乘自行車(小汽車,船) 3.very much 很,非常 4. excuse me 打擾一下 5. go home 回家 7. go(come) to school 上學(xué)8 go to Xian 去西安 9. go to the zoo. 去動物園 二 句子陳述句1. This (be) the head and this the face.2. These (be)
12、 the eyes.3. It (be) a nice bear. 4. It (have) a big mouth.5. He (go) to Xian by train.6. The girl and the boy (go) to school by taxi.7. They (be) near the desk.8. The socks (be) on the chair.9. There (be) a TV in the classroom.10. There (be) two blackboards.11. The cars (be) big. The bikes (be) sma
13、ll.12. Liuzhaoyangs (be) hair short.13. It (has) two small ears ,but its arms (be) long. 一般疑問句 1. Does it have legs? -Yes, it does. 或者 No, it doesnt.2. Is this my mom? - Yes , I am. 或者I m not3. Do you go home by bus? -Yes, I do. 或者 No , I dont.4. Do you like candies? -Yes, I do. 或者 No , I dont.5. Do
14、es the monkey like bananas? -Yes, it does. 或者 No , it doesnt.6. Can you find the ruler? -Yes, I can. 特殊疑問句where ,who , whose, what, how, how many , what about . 1. is he ? He is my father.2. do you come to school? I come to school on foot . you ? I come to school by bike. 3. coat is this? Its Miss W
15、hites coat.4. trousers are these? They re Dads trousers.5. do you like ? I like cakes very much.6. does your cat like ? It likes fish.7. Excuse me , is my eraser? Look,its there, on the floor.8. students are there in the classroom.?There are twenty students are there in the classroom.9. is in your d
16、esk? There is a bag in it.10. Is seven and eight? Its fifteen.11. can you see? I can see a short tree.情景交際1. Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you,too.或者 Me too.2. Thank you very much. -Youre welcome.感嘆句1. How big it is ! 2.How beautiful!四年級英語上冊知識要點Unit 1 What is your father?(你的爸爸是干什么的?)【單詞】家庭成員類 :gra
17、ndpa grandma father motherbrother sister aunt(阿姨)職業(yè)類:farmer worker driver nurse doctorteacher student cook policeman形容詞:great(偉大的) kind(慈祥的)【句型】1、問職業(yè)用特殊疑問詞“what”:What are you ? I am a .What is he/ she? He/She is a .What is your father? My father is a . What are your _ and _? My _ and _ are _s.(職業(yè)加S)
18、 2、詢問職業(yè)一般疑問句:Are you a _? Yes , I am. / No, I am not.Is he/she a ? Yes, He/she is. / No, he/she is not.3、問人稱用特殊疑問詞“who”:Who is he/she ? He/ she is 。(家庭成員類)。4、“XX想為一名什么”:I want to be a .(職業(yè))He wants to be a .(職業(yè)).<單數(shù)人稱別忘記加s>Unit 2 What do they have on the farm?(在農(nóng)場上他們有什么?)【單詞】動物園動物:lion tiger e
19、lephant panda monkey農(nóng)場動物:cat dog rabbit horse cow sheep(不加S)-goat hen duck介詞短語:on the farm in the box/classroom/bedroom【句型】1、問“有什么”用特殊疑問詞“what”:What do you/they have on the farm?I /They have _ on the farm.What does he/she have on the farm? He/she has on the farm.2、否定句:I/ they dont have any horses. H
20、e/she doesnt have any horses. 3、一般疑問句:Does he have any balls in his box?Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.4、There be 句型:There is a/an 介詞短語 。 There are many (復(fù)數(shù)) 介詞短語 【語法】1、變否定句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can在be 、 can后添not;沒有be 、 can,在主語人稱后添dont 或 doesnt.(I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱添dont,he she it 單數(shù)人稱添doesnt)2、變一般疑問句:在句中
21、找be 、 can.有be 、 can把be 、 can提前;沒有be 、 can,在句子開頭添do 或 does,動詞變回原形.(I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱添do,he she it 單數(shù)人稱添does)3、have / has 用法:I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱用have,he she it 單數(shù)人稱用has.Unit3 Whats for breakfast?(早餐吃什么?)【單詞】一日三餐:breakfast lunch dinner (supper) 食物類: rice noodles dumplings meat chicken soup ( 全部不可加S)【短語
22、】very much (非常) very little(很少) at home(在家)welcome (歡迎)【句型】1、問“早餐吃什么?”What is for breakfast? I have for breakfast.What do you have for breakfast? I have for breakfast.What does he/she have for breakfast? He/she has for breakfast.2、一般疑問句:(你早餐吃 嗎?)Do you have for breakfast? Yes, I do./No,I dont.Does h
23、e have for breakfast? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.3、Dinner is ready.(晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了。)Unit4 When do you have classes?(你們什么時候上課?)【單詞】動詞短語:一日三餐 have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supperget up -go to bed go home - go to school have classes (have a class) play games watch TV 反義詞:big -small long- short early-late介詞短語
24、:in the morning / afternoon/ evening at night(在幾點鐘也用at)at school at home【句型】1、問“你什么時候做什么事”用特殊疑問詞“when”:When do you play games? I play games at seven oclock.When does he play games? He plays games at seven oclock.結(jié)構(gòu)形式:When do you 動詞短語 ? I動詞短語 at 時間 。2、一般疑問句: Do you play games at school? Yes, I do./ N
25、o, I dont. Does she go to bed early? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.3、Early to bed and early to rise.(早睡早起身體好)Unit5 Our school.(我們的學(xué)校。)【單詞】場所類介詞短語:at the school gate in the classroom in the teachers, office in the library/toilet/garden on the playground 名詞:computer desk chair短語:of course(當(dāng)然了)【句型】1、詢
26、問“在你的學(xué)校有什么?”:what is in your school/ classroom?There is/are 2、There be 句型一般疑問句:Is there a ? Yes ,there is. / No, there isnt.Are there any ?(復(fù)數(shù)) Yes ,there are. / No, there arent.【語法】1、There be 句型be的用法:There be 句型人稱在be的后邊,be的用法采取就近原則。單數(shù)人稱用is ,復(fù)數(shù)人稱用are. 如:There is a pen and two rulers.There are two ru
27、lers and a pen.2、some和any用法:some和any 都表示一些,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑問句。Unit6 What subjects do they have this morning?(他們早晨上什么課?)【單詞】科目類:(subjects) Chinese Math English PE Music ArtScience ME反義詞:tall-short big-smalllong-short短語:Let me see.(讓我想一想)【句型】1、問“你有多少門科目?”用特殊疑問詞Hw many subjects:How many subjects
28、do you have? I have subjects.How many subjects does he have? He has subjects.2、問“你有什么科目?”用特殊疑問詞What subjects:What subjects do you have? I have What subjects does he have? He has 3、問“你喜歡什么科目?”What subjects do you like? I like What subjects does he like? He likes 4、一般疑問句:Do you like ? Yes, I do . / No
29、 I dont. Does he like ? Yes, he does . / No he doesnt.5、“你擅長于它么?”:Are you good at it? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Unit7 Its Tuesday.(今天星期二。)【單詞】 星期類(Week):Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturday短語:draw some pictures(畫畫) every day (每天)【句型】1、問“今天星期幾?”用特殊疑問詞“What day”:What day is it today
30、?Its .(星期)What day is today? Its .(星期)2、問“你做什么?“What do you do? I 動詞短語 。 What does he do? He 動詞短語 (加s) 。【語法】1、介詞 in on at 用法:在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in,在夜晚,在幾點鐘用at ,在星期幾用on.2、一般時態(tài):一般時態(tài)構(gòu)成形式主語人稱+動詞,動詞隨人稱發(fā)生變化,I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱動詞用原型(不變),he she it 單數(shù)人稱動詞加s或es.Unit8 Boy like to play ball.(男孩子喜歡玩球。)【單詞】 動詞短語: play ba
31、sketball play football sing songs draw a picture jump ropeswim dancerun短語:after school after class every morningWait for me(等我) be late(遲到)【句型】1、問“你喜歡做什么?”用特殊疑問詞What:What do you like to do? I like to 動詞短語What does he like to do? He likes to動詞短語2、一般疑問句:“你喜歡做什么嗎?”Do you like to動詞短語 ? Yes, I do./ No, I
32、 dontDoes he like to動詞短語 ? Yes, he does./ No, He doesnt3、Lets play together.(讓我們一起玩。)四年級下冊知識點匯總Unit 1 Our new house .一、 詞匯1、 whose 誰的,who(所有格) whose 。 2、 where 在哪兒,where(同義詞)wear(穿,戴)。3、watch 看(動詞),watch(第三人稱單數(shù)) watches 。也可當(dāng)名詞,意為:手表(名詞),watch(復(fù)數(shù)) watches 。4、study 書房(
33、名詞),還可當(dāng)動詞,意為:學(xué)習(xí)(動詞)。eg:He often studies in his study。5、big 大,big(反義詞) small 。 6、too 也,太 ,too(同音詞) two 。7、clean 干凈的(形容詞),還可以當(dāng)動詞,意為:打掃,整理。eg:clean the room 打掃房間二、 短語1、 whose home 誰的家 2、welcome to 歡迎來到 3、 small but clean 小但是干凈 4、hide and seek 捉迷藏5、look out 注意
34、0; 6、big and beautiful 既大又漂亮 7、 under the bed 在床下 8、living room 客廳 9、dining room餐廳三、 句型1、 Whats in your new house ?2、 There are two bedrooms .3、 Where do you watch TV ?4、 Our livingroom is not very big,but its beautifu .Unit 2 Im cooking in the kitchen .一、&
35、#160;詞匯1、run (現(xiàn)在分詞) running 2、swim (現(xiàn)在分詞) swimming 3、sit (現(xiàn)在分詞) sitting 4、make (現(xiàn)在分詞) making 5、have (現(xiàn)在分詞) having 6、write (現(xiàn)在分詞) writing 7、dance (現(xiàn)在分詞) dancing 8、cook 做飯(動詞),也可當(dāng)名詞講,意為:廚師。9、darling 親愛的(名詞),darling(同意詞) dear
36、 。10、people 人,人們,people(復(fù)數(shù)形式) people 。 二、短語1、in the study 在書房里 2、read a bookread books 看書 3、listen to music 聽音樂 4、every day 每天5、draw picturesdraw a picture畫畫6、make a plane 造飛機 7、how about=what about 怎么樣三、句型1、What are you doing ?2、Im cooking in the kitchen。3、What a
37、re the girls doing ?4、They are singing songs .Unit 3 Is it snowing ?一、 詞匯1、 need 需要(動詞)。2、 rain 雨(名詞),下雨(動詞)。raincoat 雨衣。3、 snow 雪(名詞),下雪(動詞)。4、 cloud 云(名詞),cloud(復(fù)數(shù)) clouds 。5、 cold 冷,cold(反義詞) hot (熱) .6、 put on 穿上,后跟名詞,及代詞連用時,代詞要放在put及on的中間。eg:Please
38、 put on your coat .(后跟名詞) Please put them on .(代詞放中間)二、短語1、look at 看 2、in the sky 在天空 3、take a raincoat 帶上雨衣 4、take an umbrella 帶上雨傘 5、take out 拿出6、put on 穿上,戴上 7、play games 做游戲 8、play with 和一起玩三、句型1、Look at the clouds in the sky . 2
39、、Is it snowing ? 肯定:Yes,it is . 否定:No,it isnt .3、It is sonwing .But there is no wind. .4、Lets take out our raincoats ! (lets=let us)5、How cold it is . Unit 4 What do you do on Sunday ?一、 詞匯1、 after 在之后,對應(yīng)詞為是before,意為:在之前。2、 weekend 周末3、 fly 放(飛),fly (第三人稱單數(shù)) fli
40、es 二、短語1、after class 課后 2、on the weekend 在周末 3、fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 4、play football 踢足球 5、do exercise 做運動 6、see a film 看電影 7、do some washing 洗衣服 8、do some cooking 做飯9、climb the mountain 爬山 10、do ones homework 做作業(yè) 11、on Sunday 在星
41、期天 12、at home 在家 13、go home 回家 14、climb the mountain 爬山三、句型1、What do you(ofen)do on Sunday ?2、What does your father do on the weekend ?3、He often climbs the mountains .4、Does your father play football ? NO, he doesnt .Unit 5 Where are you going ?一、 詞匯1、
42、date 日期 , tomorrow 明天。2、 children 孩子們,children(單數(shù)形式) child 。3、 animal 動物 ,mouse 老鼠 ,tell 告訴 ,fast 快。二、短語1、bus stop 公共汽車站 2、buy a story book 買一本故事書 3、go to the bookshop 去商店 4、go to the cinema 去電影院 5、Childrens Day 兒童節(jié) 6、play in the park 在公園玩 7、
43、see the animals in the zoo 看動物園里的動物 8、go to swim 去游泳三、句型1、Where are you going ? We are going home .2、Is she going home?3、Are they going to home ? No, they arent4、What are you going to do tomorrow ? Im going to see a film . 5、Happy Childrens Day .Unit 6 Today is her birt
44、hday .一、詞匯1、for 為,給 , idea 主意 , parents 父母 , parent 父親,母親 , wish 希望 , bird 鳥 , away 離開 so 如此 , none 沒有任何人,沒有任何東西。2、happily 快樂地(副詞),happy(副詞形式) happily 。3、one ,two ,three ,four ,five ,six ,seven ,eight ,nine ,ten 。4、 eleven ,twelve ,thi
45、rteen ,fourteen ,fifteen ,sixteen ,seventeen ,eighteen ,nineteen ,twenty 。5、 thirty ,forty ,fifty ,sixty ,seventy ,eighty ,ninety ,hundred二、短語1、have a birthday party 舉行生日聚會 2、buy a gift 買個禮物 3、good idea 好主意 4、make a card 做張卡片5、how old 多大,幾歲 6、a nice girl 一個好女孩
46、; 7、good luck 好運 8、make a wish 許愿 9、have a look看一看 10、so many 如此多的 11、fly away 飛走 12、sing happily 快樂地唱歌四、 句型1、 Im going to buy a gift for my grandma . Today is her birthday .2、 Happy birthday to you !3、 How about your parents ?4、 How old is your grandma ? Do you know ? She is sixty-one . 5、 How many birds can you see ?Unit 7 Be careful !一、 詞匯1、 right 右邊,right(反義詞) left up 向上,
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