2020年江蘇省徐州市中考英語試題及答案

1、徐州市2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題姓名文化考試證號(hào)英語試題第5頁（共8頁）注意事項(xiàng)1 .本試卷共8頁，滿分110分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、文化考試證號(hào)用 0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫在本試卷和答題卡的指定位置。3.答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。、選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1 .2.3.D. so從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying

2、?A. Come in please.B. Turn round please.C. Stand up please.D. Hold on please.I met Nancy my way home yesterday.A. inB. atC. byGive me a chance, I will give you a wonderful surprise.A. orB. andC. but4. We can the TV. Nobody is watching it.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn upD. turn down5. Could you please

3、 pass me a to write with?A. rulerB. tapeC. penD. knife6. 一 Alice has gone out.Oh, has she? What time she_?A. has; goneB. is; goingC. will; goD. did; go7. My grandma is a really nice person - one of people I know.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest8. We' reot very close friends we've known

4、each other for a long time.A. untilB. althoughC. asD. if9. It's lucky we booked a room; otherwise we' lhave to stay now.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere10. Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning. She called and called, but Helen wake up.A. wouldn 'tB. mustn&

5、#39;tC. needn'tD. shouldn't11. You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You ve changed.A. completelyB. hardlyC. greatlyD. already12. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. flyC. fallD. flow13. It's an either-or situation we can buy a camera

6、this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do.A. otherB. eitherC. allD. both14. 一 Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us? , if you insist.A. Not at allB. All right thenC. It dependsD. I don't care15. Tom became interested in books at a very young age. He read every book he c

7、ould find and bought books of all kinds. Today Tom has a big collection of books. His favourite books are mystery novels and books about detective stories.The story mainly tells us .A. why Tom does the readingB. how Tom learned to readC. how much Tom likes to readD. what Tom's favourite books ar

8、e二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Long, 10ng ago, a man had a cat whichhe loved very, very much. He thought it was such an unusual animal that he decided to name it Sky.One day, a friend said to him, Allow me to 16 to you that there is something stronger than sky. I mean

9、 the clouds, for they 17the sky." You are right," 18the man. "dm now on , I ' going to give my most unusual cat the name Cloud.”Sometime later, one of his neighbours was drinking tea at his house. "19 do youcall this unusual animal Cloud? For there is 20 much stronger than th

10、e clouds. I mean the wind that blows away the clouds 21 it. "So from then on the man calledthe cat of which he was so 22 by the name of Wind.But a week had not passed when the leader of the town noticed this quite unusual cat. Wind ,“ he said, “ seemto me a 23 that is not worth the quality of t

11、his animal. The wind meets his master every day. I mean the wall that it cannot 24 through. " Ah, so,” said the 25 of the cat, “ mmost beloved pet will be called Wall.”A little later, a young man from a nearby school respectfully said to the man that there was something which could beat even a

12、wall the 26 that bit a hole through it.“That is27: said the man. "I wname my most unusual cat Mouse .”Just then the gardener;s little son happened by. Mouse! ”28 cried out. ha, Iknow something much stronger than a mouse. I mean the cat that 29 the mouse and eats him up." At this the man re

13、alized his 30And from then on he called the animalby the most beautiful name that anyone had been able to give it the name of Cat.16. A. carry outB. point outC. put outD. find out17. A. hideB. fillC. cleanD. decorate18. A. askedB.addedC. repliedD. doubted19. A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why20. A. somethi

14、ngB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing21. A. as a result ofB. instead ofC. in front ofD. because of22. A. scaredB. proudC. tiredD. sure23. A. sportB. subjectC. weatherD. name24. A. lookB. blowC. walkD. wash25. A. ownerB. sellerC. buyerD. hunter26. A. fishB. dogC. mouseD. bird27. A. trueB. wrongC. nece

15、ssaryD. interesting28. A. IB. youC. heD. she29. A. touchesB. findsC. hitsD. catches30. A. kindnessB. foolishnessC. clevernessD. sadness三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題 2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。A(ireaiAuguste Uimiere and his brotherHuever.TviH pr the mnsl famous silent filrrs ever made wen: die F

16、rench science lieiiivn film A Irip la flk, .VAxvt (I /)21and the American lil Train Robbery (1903)films would becente veiy popular Aligns忙 said, "( inumc has nci commercial E業(yè)future!'Ilie silent flltn that made the mu+l money cer uas Thw Birth of a A'w沁門(1915),鼎 hieh uub producixl and d

17、i routed by D. W. Grimih. It made $10.000,000.Him comes from ticketsales, 46% from DVD 精神 sales, and 29% from | 加Kleviinm. We don't know how much money people get from iopcr»m sales, but illm IhiK usually eat a lot ot" this salry tood, es|iecially when watching a horror film31. A Trip

18、to the Moon, The Great Train Robbery and The Birth of a Nation wereA. silent filmsB. science fiction filmsC. made in the same yearD. made by a French director32. What did Auguste Lumi tre believe?A. Horror films would become popular.B. Film-makers would be rich in the future.C. People would eat popc

19、orn when seeing films. D.Not many people would be interested in films.33. What percentage of the money by a film comes from ticket sales?A. About a quarter. B. About one-third. C. About a half. D. About three-fourths. BAt the doctor's officeWilson is a foreign student in Britain. He is learning

20、English there. He still has some trouble using the language.Doctor: Good morning. You 're a new patient, I think. What 's the trouble?Wilson: Sometimes I feel cold and sometimes hot. I have a headache and a stomachache.Doctor: Yes, you look a bit off-colour .Wilson: What colour, please?Docto

21、r: Sorry, what I said was off-colour" We use it to describe how people look or feel whenthey are unwell. Let me take your temperature. When did this start?Wilson: I felt very tired last night when I went to bed. Then I felt really bad this morning when I woke up.Doctor: I see. Now, let's lo

22、ok at your temperature. Ah, just as I thought, a hundred and one.Wilson: Oh, a hundred and one? So high?Doctor: Ah, yes, that must sound strange to you. We measure people's temperature on the Fahrenheit scale （華氏）.In centigrade, your temperature is 39c , which is a bit high, but not exactly boil

23、ing point （沸點(diǎn)）Wilson: Oh, it isn 't very bad, then.Doctor: No, it isn 't serious. You've got a cold. I ' glive you some medicine. You ' （better stay at home in the warm for a day or two and drink plenty of water.Wilson: Thank you very much, doctor. I 'm feeling better already

24、. It wasn 't so difficult telling you about my illness.Doctor: No, language doesn't matter too much to a doctor. After all, vets manage without language at all.Wilson: Please, what a vets" ?Doctor: Animal doctors. Now I must end this English lesson and see my next patient.34. Which word

25、 has the same meaning as the underlined word off-colour"?A. tiredB. lazyC. sickD. stressed35. What do we know about Wilson?A. He is good at English.C. He is from the UK.36. What is the doctor like?A. Impatient.B. Strict.B. He has had a cold.D. He knows the doctor well.C. Humorous.D. Curious.“I

26、wat a mobile phon e! ”said Lisa."I ' umesyou do,“ said her dad.“bo, Dad. You don't understand. I really, really, really want a mobile phon e.”“And I really, really, really want a boat. It 's not going to happen.”Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic. It seemed that it's always

27、the case. When he took her to school in the morning - traffic. When he picked her up in the afternoon - traffic. Go to the supermarket, a birthday party, and what felt like ten hours of traffic was what they got.Lisa was bored. When she was bored, she wanted things. Right now, she wanted a mobile ph

28、one. She wasn't sure if her dad understood that. She would have to tell him again.“ WANT A MOBILE PHONE.”“NO.”“What if I got stuck in a cav e?"“What?” ked her dad, trying not to laugh.“What if I had a dog and the dog ran away, and I had to run after it. What if the dog ran into a cave, and

29、I ran after the dog. In the cave there was a bear, and the bear trapped me, and ”“And then you were stuck in the cav e.”Yes. It's a mother bear. She will eat me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help . ”a If its a mother bear, you can use her phone. Everyone knows mums always carry phon e

30、s.” Dad was laughing as he said this. Lisa didn't think it was very funny. Now she was angry ."IfI had a mobile phone, I could play games on i t!”“If had a boat, I could eat beef on it. That doesn't mean I ' metting one.”“bo, but I mean if I could play games, I wouldn't be so bo

31、red when we were in traffic. Iwouldn ;t trouble you !”“d on't mind being troubled. I like talking to you .”“hen I won't say anything at all!”Dad smiled quietly to himself. " I ' going to call Mum to let her know we' lbe late . " He reached into his pocket. "Ch! My batt

32、ery's dead.”You know - if I had a mobile phone, I could call Mum, " said Lisa.“ Nicdry.”Lisa smiled. She wasn't getting a phone, but she knew she was right, and that was almost as good.37. What happened to Lisa and her dad?A. They lost their way.B.Theircar broke down.C. They were stuck

33、in traffic.D.Theycouldn't find their dog.38. Why did Lisa talk about being stuck in a cave?A. She wanted to play there.B.Herdad didn't pay attention to her.C. She had a good imagination.D.Sheneeded a mobile phone.39. What does the underlined wo rd oHe“ refer to?A. a mobile phone B. a boatC.

34、a piece of beefD. a game40. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lisa was angry?A. Dad was making fun of her.B. She would get home late today.C. Dad didn't want to buy her a mobile phone.D. She failed in making Dad buy her a mobile phone. 41. How did Lisa feel at the end of the story?A.

35、Calm.B. Worried.C. Excited .D. Bored.DElsie Eiler is the head of Monowi, a tiny town in northern Nebraska, U.S.A., and that isn 't her only job. She is also the town secretary, the town treasurer, the librarian, and she works in the caf . Why has she got a lot of different jobs? Because there

36、9;s nobody else to do them.Monowi has got a population of one Elsie.Monowi is an unusual sight. There are about twelve old wooden houses there. They are all empty and are surrounded by a few trees, several old cars and lots of rubbish. The town is silent. An old yellow school bus, with no wheels or

37、seats, stands next to the small school. The school closed 40 years ago. Opposite Elsie 's caf ds an old building, filled with rubbish. It was a shop but it closed in the 1950s.The busiest time for Monowi was in the 1930s. Then, the population was 150, and was made up of mostly farmers and their

38、families. There was a railway too. However, the farmers couldn't compete（競爭）with the large industrialized （工業(yè)化的）farms, and left the town to look for other work. In 1971, the railway closed and the town began to die. Three years ago, the last people that lived there, except Elsie 's family, m

39、oved away. Then, Elsie 's husband died, and then her son and daughter left to find work in bigger towns, leaving Elsie the only person in the town.45 Her food is good, her beer is cold, and farmers and truck drivers travel a long way to eat at her caf . "Cne day Monowi will just be memories

40、, and it will probably turn to dust , “she says. "Eut I like it, and as long as I can take care of myself, I will stay here."42. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Elsie Eiler?A. She is the only person living in Monowi.B. She has a good time living in Monowi.C. She can do different

41、 kinds of jobs.D. She will leave Monowi soon.43. Mostly and their families lived in Monowi in the 1930s.A. railwayworkersB. shopkeepersC. truckdriversD. farmersE. . The article tells us about MonowiEXCEPT .A. what it looks likeB. whetherthere is train thereC. when people first lived thereD. why peop

42、le startedto leave it45 Which of the following can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?A. Elsie believes Monowi will have a bright future.B. Now Elsie wishes her kids to return to Monowi. C.Elsie will leave Monowi in a couple of years.D. Now Elsie lives alone but she isn t lonely.英語試題第 7頁（共

43、8 頁）四、詞語運(yùn)用 （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。check without private indoors outside works of art 46. I like being , near beautiful lakes and hills. 47. 一 What time is it?I have no idea. But just a minute, I will it for you.48. This is my father's own chair. No one else is allowed

44、to use it. 49. There are lots of in the Palace Museum. Don't miss them! 50. A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of maths. B)用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。When I look at this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture 51 (take), I became a primary s

45、chool student. Around me in this picture are the things that 52 (be) very important in my life at that time: toy cars and planes. I enjoyed 53 (study) different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back to 54 (I) many happy memories of my childhood.Since I was a kid, I 55 (consider) differe

46、nt jobs I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the 56 (six) grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school, my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a chain of r

47、estaurants in many different 57(city). If I succeeded in managing one, I would open 58 (many). Now I hope tobe a surgeon. That's a good 59 (decide)“ my parents say to me. I know I must try hard 60(make) my dream come true.五、任務(wù)型閱讀 （共10小題；6165題每小題1分，6670題每小題 2分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順

48、。It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begun. Everyone was silent, waiting to see w 61 would be called to read his or her article aloud. Some of us were confident andcouldn't wait to take p 62 in the class activity; others were nervous. Iplace for learning and that i65“小英泊式題had d

49、one my homework, but I was shy - I was a 63 to speak in front of a large group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father o 64 said, The classroom is alearning from textbooks, and mistakes as well. 第88,Immediately, I raised my hand.B）閱讀下面的短文，按要求回答問題。70VictoriaAmazonicaThe Victoria Amazon

50、ica is native to （原廣?。?South America. It is famous for its size and strength. Its huge leaves grow to 2.5m in diameter （直徑）, and a fully-grown leaf can support a little kid sitting in the center. Its flowers are also bigup to 40cm in diameter. However, you can only enjoy the sight of the flowers for

51、CalceolariaUnifloraThe Calceolaria Uniflora is a plant from the southern area of South America. It looks like a slippe r（ 拖鞋）.It is also known as Darwin 's Slipper Flower, because it was first discovered by Charles Darwin in his trip around South America. These amusing flowers also look like lit

52、tle orange aliens walking together over the rocks, so sometimes they are nicknamed the Happy Alien Plant.AzorellaCompactaThe Azorella Compacta looks like a beanbag sofa, but actually it is made up of thousands of flowering buds （花蕾）on long stems （莖）.It can support the weightof a human. The plant is

53、native to the high Andes in South America. It grows very slowly, nearly 15mm per year. It is also one of the oldest living things in the world. Many of the Azorella Compactas we see are thought to be over 3,000 years old.回66. How long is the Victoria Amazonica in flower?67. There are another two nam

54、es for the Calceolaria Uniflora. What are they?68. How fast does the Azorella Compacta grow?69. Are the Victoria Amazonica and the Azorella Compacta weak or strong?70. Please give a suitable title for the article.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）個(gè) 2020年6月16日，我市某中學(xué)發(fā)生了一件感人的事情。請(qǐng)以 What a moving story!商題，寫一篇英語短文，簡要敘述事情經(jīng)過并談?wù)?/p>

55、感想。要點(diǎn)如下：經(jīng)過1.兩工人為學(xué)校裝空調(diào)，怕影響學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)，夜晚工作；南大路滑， 小心碰掉一塊瓷磚；留下紙條和 50元錢，愿賠償。不2.學(xué)校表示不用賠償；學(xué)生也為兩人點(diǎn)贊并送去了西瓜。感想（內(nèi)容自擬）注意：（1）詞數(shù)90左右。短文需包含表格中的要點(diǎn)，但不要逐字翻譯。（2）短文已給出的部分（見答題卡）不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。參考詞匯：空調(diào)：air-conditioner瓷磚：ceramic tile參考答案（共 15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分）1 5 A D B A C6 10 D D B C A（共15 小 題；每小題1分 ，滿分15分 ）16 20 B

56、 A C D A21 25 C B D B A（共15 小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）31 33 A D A34 36 C B C37 41 C D B B A（共15 小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）11 15 B A D B C26 30 C A C D B42 45 A D C D46. outside47. check48. private51. was taken52. were53. studying55. have considered/have been considering49. works of art54. me56. sixth50. without57. cities

57、58. more59. decision 60. to make五、任務(wù)型閱讀 （共10小題，6165題每小題1分，6670題每小題2分，滿分15分）6165小題若未寫出完整單詞，從總得分中減去1分（全錯(cuò)的除外）61. who 62. part 63. afraid/ashamed 64. once/often 65. includes(6670小題若答案正確，但超出7個(gè)詞，可得1分)66. 寫出48 hours.或Two/2 days.即可得分。可接受答案為：For only 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so).或 (Only) 48 hours/tw

58、o days/2 days (or so).或 Its in flower (for) only 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days.或 It lasts (for) 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so). 或 It(only) lasts 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so). 或They last (for) 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so).或 They (only) last 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so).或 Last for only 48 hours/h or so.注：若 They last f