2019-2020年牛津版初中八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語Module2ArtsandcraftsUnit3Traditionalskills課后練習(xí)一

1、最新教育資料精選3/82019-2020年牛津版初中八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語Module2 Arts and craftsUnit 3Traditional skills 課后練習(xí)一4第1題【單選題】This song by the girls after class.A、often singsB、often sangC、is often sangD、is often sung【答案】：D【解析】：【分析】句意：這首歌常在課后由女生演唱。由this song與sing唱歌之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài);often ,經(jīng)常，頻率副 詞，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)be (am/is/are )

2、+過去分詞，主語this song f第三人稱單數(shù)，sing的過去 Isung ,【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。注意根據(jù)狀語確定動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和根據(jù)主語與動(dòng)詞間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。4第2題【單選題】My grandma is not in good health now. She has to take medicine three times a day.YouHd better take good care of her so that she can get well very soon.A、is busyB、is sickC、is old【答案】：B【解析】：【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在我奶奶身體不好

3、。她必須一天吃三次藥。一你最好好好照顧她以便于她能很快恢復(fù)健康。根據(jù)Ybud better take good care of her so that she can get well very soon.可知奶奶病了，不所岫線部分is not in good health身體不好，不健康;is busytt碌；is sick病了 ； is old老了 f 故選B0【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定劃線部分的意思，然后從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。4第3題【單選題】Can you pass the test?Im afraid I cant because I dont get r

4、eady for it!An I donHt want to attend itB、not looking forward to itC、rrv not prepared for it【答案】：c【解析】：【分析】句意：你能否通過這場考試嗎？ 一我害怕我不能因?yàn)槲覜]有為它準(zhǔn)備。A我不想?yún)⒓铀?；B我不期待它；C我沒 有為它準(zhǔn)備好。根據(jù)短語get ready for=be prepared for r可知此處劃線部分意思是沒有為它準(zhǔn)備好，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了詞義辨析，注意熟記get ready for it的同義詞。4第4題【單選題】The key on the table when I lef

5、t.A、was leftB、will be leftC、is leavingD、leave【答案】：A【解析】：【分析】句意：我離開時(shí)鑰匙落在桌子上了。由時(shí)間狀語從句when Heft f可知主句要用一般過去時(shí)；the key與leave之間是 被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，was/wee+過去分詞。主語是the key f第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞be ,要用was ; leave的過去分詞left,故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定時(shí)態(tài)和根據(jù)主語與動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。4第5題【單選題】Wang Damin really enjoys with cormora

6、nts.Thats right. He takes the cormorants as his friends.A、to workB、workC、workingD、to working【答案】：C【解析】：【分析】句意：王大民真的喜歡和鴻鶉在TT作。是的。他口凹雞鸚當(dāng)成他的朋友。enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事， 固定搭配，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞的用法。牢記固定短語，并能在語境中熟練運(yùn)用。4第6題【單選題】Why are you standing there, Mary?I cant see the blackboard clearly .Two tall boys are si

7、tting me.A、in front ofB、behindC、next to【答案】：A【解析】：【分析】句意：一你為什么站在這里，瑪麗？ 一我不能清楚地看到黑板了。兩個(gè)高高的男孩坐在我前面。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知高 個(gè)子男孩擋著我了，所以是在我前面坐著。in front of在前面；behind在后面；next to緊挨著，隔壁，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查短語辨析。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)確定空格處所缺的詞的意思，從所給的選項(xiàng)中找出正確答案。4第7題【單選題】Last year a new law in China to stop the officers taking money from our countr

8、y for themselves.A、were passedB、is passesC、was passed【答案】：c【解析】：【分析】法律應(yīng)是“被通過，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。4第8題【單選題】One is a middle-aged housewife, the other is a student in her 20s.A、being between 45 and 65 years oldB、being middle yearsC、being middle years old【答案】：A【解析】：【分析】句意：一個(gè)人是一個(gè)中年家庭主婦,另一個(gè)在她20歲時(shí)是一位學(xué)生。A在45到65歲之間；B在中年；

9、C在中年。根據(jù)詞 組意思，middle-aged ,中年，可知年齡在45到65歲，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了詞義辨析，首先理解劃線的意義，然后從選項(xiàng)中找出與劃線部分意義相同的短語。4第9題【單選題】I think this English storybook is very to read.Really? Can you it to me?A、simple; lendB、simple; borrowC、hard; ask【答案】：A【解析】：【分析】句意：一我認(rèn)為這本英文故事書很容易閱讀。真的嗎？你能導(dǎo)它借給我嗎？ A簡單；借；B簡單；借；C難； 問。根據(jù)后文提到的借書，可知書很簡單，填入simp

10、le，根據(jù)短語lend sth to sb , borrow sth from sb ,可知空缺處填入 lend f 故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了短語lend sth t。sb ,注意，解決此類題，熟記短語。4第1。題【單選題】The police require the travellers to open their suitcases.We should understand this. The police are trying their best to keep the public safe.A、help最新教育資料精選B、askC、remind【答案】：B【解析】：【分析】句意：警察

11、要求游客打開他們的箱子。我們應(yīng)該理解這一點(diǎn)。警察盡力想保護(hù)公眾安全。We should understand this. The police are trying their best to keep the public safe.可知警察是要他們打開箱子進(jìn)行檢查，以保證安 全?？芍?jiǎng)澗€部分require要求；help幫助；ask要求f讓；remind提醒，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查詞意辨阮 先弄清劃線部分單詞意思,然后分析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的詞意，找出和劃線部分意思相同的詞,確定最后 答寵。4第11題【閱讀理解】根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（8）More and more people like b

12、icycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may

13、 discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit（受益）from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding（折疊）bikes work well for people

14、 who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike call be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But he sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-frien

15、dly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood（心情）.Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make

16、 people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A、surprisingB、excitingC、expensiveD、popularDWhen you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may .A、pollute the environment aroundB、find s

17、omething you didnHt noticeC、go everywhere and use a little oilD、get off your bike and begin to workBIf you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .A、get out of the carB、take it onto a trainC、put it in your purseD、go on airline websitesBOne of the benefits from bicycling is that.A、you can fo

18、ld the bicycleB、you will be friendly to othersC、you will be more relaxedD、you may get fatter and fatterCWhich is TRUE according to the passage?A、 Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B、 Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C、Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D、Common bikes are we

19、lcomed by all airlines.A【答案】：【解析】：【分析】本文論述了騎自行車的各種好處。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.越來越多的人喜歡騎自行車r這沒什么好 奇怪的。可知騎自行車越來越受歡迎。故選D。(2 )細(xì)節(jié)從Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. Ybu may discover something new all around you.騎自行車可以讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)周邊的一些新東西，故選B。(3 )細(xì)節(jié)?從Fol

20、ding(折轉(zhuǎn))bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. Ybu can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike call be packed in a suitcase.可知折轉(zhuǎn)自行車可以帶上火車或飛 機(jī)，也可以放到行李箱里。故選B。(4 )細(xì)節(jié)?從It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. Exercise

21、 like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better; more relaxed and self-confident.騎自行車可以預(yù)防心f 可以控制體 重，也可以讓人感覺更好,更放松，自信。故選C。(5 )細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從Ybu can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise可知A正確；從Bicycling is healthier than driving,可知B圄吳;.從Ybu can bike to work and benefit(S) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment,可知C錯(cuò)誤;從 Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.可知D錯(cuò)誤。故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)SU能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案.4第12題【句型轉(zhuǎn)換】This watch is made in China.(改為否定句)This watch in Chin