新概念青少版2B_unit_24

1、每周一句。Behave yourselffilemountainstrikingHow farweightcentimetersendmessengerheightbuildinghighdeeplaterdepth2022-1-21 Try to say these words極為漂亮的，引人注目的極為漂亮的，引人注目的送，寄送，寄臉，面孔臉，面孔檔案，文件檔案，文件送信人，信使送信人，信使striking striking straikistraiki send sendsend send face feis face feis file failfile fail messenger m

2、esindmessenger mesind 2022-1-21有多遠(yuǎn)有多遠(yuǎn)?任何人任何人高，高度高，高度英尺英尺看一看看一看How far?How far? anyone eniwanyone eniwn n height hait height hait foot fut foot fut have a lookhave a look Try to say these words2022-1-21較晚地，后來較晚地，后來厘米厘米建筑物建筑物山山高的高的laterlater leitleit centimetre senti,mi:tcentimetre senti,mi:t building

3、 bildibuilding bildi mountain mountain mamantntn n high hai high hai Try to say these words2022-1-21Try to say these words寬的，寬闊的寬的，寬闊的寬度寬度深的深的深度深度梯子梯子wide waidwide waid width wid width wid deep di:p deep di:p depth dep depth dep ladder ldladder ld 2022-1-21Try to say these words長(zhǎng)度長(zhǎng)度郵包，包裹郵包，包裹千克，公斤千克

4、，公斤末端，終點(diǎn)末端，終點(diǎn)lengthlength lele parcel pparcel p:sl :sl kilo ki:lkilo ki:lu u end end end end 比比看，誰的記憶好！比比看，誰的記憶好！stri_ingks_ndef_leim_ss_ngereehei_htgbui_dinglmo_ntainuw_dthile_gthnHow tall is he?tallheightWhats the height of him?What height is he?He is 185 tall.How high is this building?Whats the h

5、eight of this building?What height is the building?How wide is this road?What width is this road?Whats the width of this road?widewidthHow deep is the swimming pool?Whats the depth of the swimming pool?deepdepthdepWhat depth is the swimming pool?How long is the ladder?Whats the length of the ladder?

6、longlengthleWhat length is that ladder? 詢問高度、長(zhǎng)度、寬度、深度、的方式詢問高度、長(zhǎng)度、寬度、深度、的方式How wide is this road?What width is this road?Whats the width of this road?adj.n.n.其他其他其他其他其他其他Unit 24A quizexamquizkwiz n. 小測(cè)驗(yàn)小測(cè)驗(yàn)examination正式的“考試”，如期末考試、入學(xué)考試等。exam 是examination的縮寫，常用于口語(yǔ)，多為學(xué)生使用。 test為“小考quiz 為“測(cè)驗(yàn)”,特指事先無準(zhǔn)備，隨時(shí)進(jìn)

7、行的測(cè)驗(yàn)，也可指（廣播節(jié)目中的）一般知識(shí)測(cè)驗(yàn)、問答比賽、猜謎等我正在為我們班寫一個(gè)測(cè)試題。我正在為我們班寫一個(gè)測(cè)試題。Im writing a quiz for my class.try n. v. try to do sth. try doing sth. try ones best to do sth.試try on 試穿(衣服等)；試戴；試用： May I try on the hat?我能試戴這頂帽子嗎 why didnt you try riding a bike to go to school? Please try to finish this work in thirty mi

8、nutes. try doing 是試著做,試試看的意思 try to do 是努力,盡力的意思 try to do:努力，盡量做某事，（全力以赴，殫精竭慮，挖空心思， 絞盡腦汁 try doing sth: 試著做， 試試看，看看某種方案對(duì)另外一個(gè)結(jié)果有沒有幫助，（提出一種方案而已）Try to do, try doing 1. Why didnt you try _ (ride) a bike to go to school. 2. Please try _(finish) this work in thirty minutes. 3. Every student should try _

9、(be) here on time. ridingto finish to be 4. I try _ (not laugh) 5. He is absent. Try _ (phone) his phone number. not to laugh phoningtrytry out試一試tryout on把在上試一試We can try it out on this mouse.我們能把它在這個(gè)老鼠身上試一試。have a try我能把這個(gè)測(cè)試在你身上試一試嗎？我能把這個(gè)測(cè)試在你身上試一試嗎？Can I try this quiz out on you?Zhaowei is more be

10、autiful than the girl.thanconj.比常用于常用于形容詞比較級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)的句型中的句型中這條河比那條河更長(zhǎng)一些。這條河比那條河更長(zhǎng)一些。This river is longer than that one.continentkntinntn. 洲洲Australia is a large continent.low低的我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)低脂肪酸奶。I find a low-fat yoghurt.population,ppjuleinn. 人口人口China has the biggest population in the world.中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家。集合名詞

11、The world population is increasing faster and faster. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers. 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是表示“人口的百分之幾 幾分之幾” 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。表示人口多少表示人口多少 用用large 或或small不用不用much 或或littleIndia has a large population.Singapore has a small population. What is the population of China?What is

12、the population of your hometown?What is the population of Canada?How large is the population of your hometown?2012(湖北隨州) The world population _ growing _,and there is _land and water growing rice. A . is, larger, less B. are, larger, fewer, C. is, more, less D. are, more, fewerAThe area of China is

13、9,600,000 square miles. square mileskw mail n.平方英里澳大利亞是一個(gè)大陸，并且每平方英里只有六個(gè)人。_is a _,and it has only_ _to the square_.Australia continent six people mile population densitydensti人口密度哪個(gè)大洲有著低的人口的密度？Which continent has low population density?oiobvis adj. 明顯的明顯的vbusobviousadj.明顯的明顯的obviouslyadv.明顯地它不是明顯的，是嗎

14、？It isnt obvious , is it?It isnt obvious , is it?obviousadj.明顯的明顯的obviouslyadv.明顯地但是明顯地，這個(gè)答案是錯(cuò)誤的。But obviously , this But obviously , this answer is wrong.answer is wrong.epc,kmpitinn. 比賽比賽motition他們正在比賽中跑步。Theyre running in the Theyre running in the petitioncompetecompete with petitorThis room is v

15、ery tidy.taidiadj. 整潔的整潔的This room is very untidy.,ntaidiadj. 不整潔的不整潔的ospp:snn. 人人renI have something personal to discuss with you.我有點(diǎn)私事和你商量。adj.私人的；個(gè)人的私人的；個(gè)人的in person 親自He will do it in person. He will do it by herself. Company Logoquiz kwz 問答比賽，小測(cè)試try out(on) trai aut 試一試than n 比continent kntnnt

16、大陸low l 低的population density ppjulein densiti 人口密度trick question trik kwestn 陷阱問題square mile skw mail 平方英里Company Logoobviously bvisli 明顯地answer :ns(r) 回答，回復(fù)in fact in fkt 實(shí)際上competition kmptn 比賽brave brev 勇敢的uncle kl 伯父，叔叔untidy ntad 不整潔的person p:sn 人New wordsNew words問答比賽，小測(cè)驗(yàn)問答比賽，小測(cè)驗(yàn)quiz kwiz quiz

17、 kwiz 試一試試一試比比大陸，洲大陸，洲低的低的try out(on)try out(on)than nthan ncontinent kcontinent kntinntinnt nt low llow luu New wordsNew words人口密度人口密度population density ,ppopulation density ,ppjuleipjuleindensndensti ti 陷阱問題陷阱問題平方英里平方英里trick question trikkwesttrick question trikkwestnn square mile skwesquare mile

18、skwemail mail New wordsNew words明顯地明顯地obviously obviously bvibvisli sli 回答，回復(fù)回答，回復(fù)實(shí)際上實(shí)際上比賽比賽answer answer :ns:ns in fact inin fact infkt fkt competition ,kcompetition ,kmpitimpitin n New wordsNew words勇敢的勇敢的brave breiv brave breiv 伯父，叔叔伯父，叔叔不整潔的不整潔的人人uncle uncle kl kl untidy ,untidy ,ntaidi ntaidi p

19、erson pperson p:s :sn n 形容詞和副詞的形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)原級(jí) 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)最高級(jí)outgoingquiet old young形容詞：是修飾名詞（人或事物），表示名形容詞：是修飾名詞（人或事物），表示名 詞的性質(zhì)，特征或?qū)傩砸环N詞類。詞的性質(zhì)，特征或?qū)傩砸环N詞類。 形容詞形容詞laugh happilyact well副詞：用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞及其他副詞副詞：用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞及其他副詞 的詞叫副詞。的詞叫副詞。副詞副詞.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. (2013臨沂中考）臨沂中考）Tom thinks people will help h

20、im if he asks for help _ (polite). 2. (2013萊蕪中考）萊蕪中考）The plane landed _ (safe) yesterday. 3. (2012安順中考）安順中考） If you get scared _(easy), dont watch thrillers. 4. (2012徐州中考）徐州中考）I know him probably _ (well) than anybody else. 5. (2012淮安中考）淮安中考）Tom never does his homework as _ (good) as his cousin. He

21、makes a lot of mistakes. politely safelyeasilybetterwellsmall smaller the smallest原級(jí)原級(jí) 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)最高級(jí)形容詞和副詞的級(jí)形容詞和副詞的級(jí) small quiet clean brave nice big hot red busy easy beautiful outgoing smaller quieter cleaner braver nicer bigger hotter redder busier easier more beautiful more outgoing smallestquie

22、testcleanestbravestnicestbiggesthottestreddestbusiesteasiestmost beautifulmost outgoingthe 構(gòu) 成 方 法單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)多音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加一般在詞尾加-er/或或-est/ist/以字母以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞，加結(jié)尾的形容詞，加-r或或-st重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母；再加雙寫輔音字母；再加-es或或-est以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為為“i”,再再加加

23、-er或或-est多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加在詞前加more或或most 不規(guī)則變化，不規(guī)則變化，要多加注意哦！要多加注意哦！ good bad many little well badly much far betterthe bestworsethe worstmorethe mostlessthe leastbetter the bestfarther the farthestworsethe worstmorethe most careful excited high warm happy red cold hot warm heavy thin cool pretty clean

24、 dirty much few interesting quickly important tidy nice boring big brave short long bad expensive active strong fat well many busy delicious quiet polite loud badly excitedly patiently hard-workingShe is as beautiful as the flower.The tree is as tall as the building.They run as quickly as the rabbit

25、s.She gets up as early as the bird.as+adj./adv.原級(jí)+as她和花一樣她和花一樣漂亮漂亮這棵樹和那個(gè)建筑物一樣這棵樹和那個(gè)建筑物一樣高高他們跑得和兔子一樣他們跑得和兔子一樣快快她起的和鳥一樣她起的和鳥一樣早早Tom和成龍一樣和成龍一樣帥帥He is not as tall as me. A is not as/so +原級(jí)+ as BA不如B Peter is not as handsome as Tom. Peter is not so handsome as Tom.Tom is _than Peter.more handsome She doe

26、snt get up as early as the bird. The bird gets up earlier than her. I am not so beautiful as flowers. Flowers are more beautiful than me. Turtles dont run as quickly as rabbits. Rabbits run more quickly than turtles. The moon isnt so big as the sun. The sun is bigger than the moon. My classroom is n

27、ot as clean as yours. Your classroom is cleaner than mine.than比較級(jí)的用法：比較級(jí)的用法： than.湯姆比杰克高.這只箱子要比那只箱子大.那些蘋果比這些大.Tom is taller than Jack.This box is bigger than that one.Those apples are bigger than these ones.1. A+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)+adj/adv比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+than+B籃子里的蘋果比桌子上的大?；@子里的蘋果比桌子上的大。北京的天氣比西安的熱。北京的天氣比西安的熱。我的裙子比你的好看。我的裙子比

28、你的好看。長(zhǎng)江比黃河場(chǎng)。長(zhǎng)江比黃河場(chǎng)。她的手表比她的手表比Mary的貴。的貴。他做作業(yè)比他做作業(yè)比Bob做的好。做的好。她學(xué)習(xí)比我刻苦。她學(xué)習(xí)比我刻苦。他跑步比他跑步比Tina快。快。 The weather is hotter and hotter now. He runs faster and faster. We get healthier and healthier. We must study harder and harder She is more and more beautiful.2 . adj/adv比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+and+adj/adv比較級(jí)比較級(jí)越來越越來越. 冰箱里的

29、水越來越冷。冰箱里的水越來越冷。 我得到了越來越多的錢。我得到了越來越多的錢。 她越來越外向了。她越來越外向了。 英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在是越來越重要了。英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在是越來越重要了。 學(xué)生們?cè)絹碓脚Φ膶W(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)生們?cè)絹碓脚Φ膶W(xué)習(xí)。 我們跳舞跳的越來越好了。我們跳舞跳的越來越好了。 3. The+比較級(jí)（比較級(jí)（+主主+謂），謂），the+比較級(jí)（比較級(jí)（+主主+謂謂） 越越.就越就越. 你有越多的朋友，你就越快樂。你有越多的朋友，你就越快樂。 你越富有，你就可以買越多的食物。你越富有，你就可以買越多的食物。 你越瘦，你就越漂亮。你越瘦，你就越漂亮。 你做越多的運(yùn)動(dòng)，你就越健康。你做越多的運(yùn)動(dòng)，你就越健康。 你讀

30、越多的書，你就越聰明。你讀越多的書，你就越聰明。 你吃的越多，你就越胖。你吃的越多，你就越胖。u4. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+the + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) + of 短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ) 兩者中比兩者中比較較的一個(gè)的一個(gè)u She is the prettier of the two girls.u The bike is the older of the two.u His is the taller of the two.u This one is the more beautiful of the the two pictures.This ruler is twenty centimeters longer

31、than that ruler.My brother is two years older than me. 5. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+表示數(shù)量的詞表示數(shù)量的詞+形容詞形容詞比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+than+對(duì)象對(duì)象6. 他比班里的任何一個(gè)學(xué)生都高。他比班里的任何一個(gè)學(xué)生都高。He is taller than any other student in the class.他在班里比所有的人都高他在班里比所有的人都高He is taller than ( all ) the other students in the class. too big, so big, very big, quite big t

32、oo ,so ,very ,quite 修飾形容詞修飾形容詞原級(jí)。原級(jí)。 much bigger, a lot bigger, a little bigger a bit bigger, even bigger much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far 修飾形容修飾形容詞詞比較級(jí)。比較級(jí)。 你的帽子比我的漂亮一點(diǎn)。你的帽子比我的漂亮一點(diǎn)。 我的牛奶比你的多許多。我的牛奶比你的多許多。 兔子比海龜快的多。兔子比海龜快的多。 我今天感覺好多了。我今天感覺好多了。 這本書甚至比那本書更有用。這本書甚至比那本書更有用。as+adj./adv.原級(jí)+asA+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)

33、+adj/adv比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+than+BA is not as/so +原級(jí)+ as B adj/adv比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+and+adj/adv比較級(jí)比較級(jí)越來越越來越. The+比較級(jí)（比較級(jí)（+主主+謂），謂），the+比較級(jí)（比較級(jí)（+主主+謂）謂）越越.就越就越.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+the + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) + of 短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ) 兩者中比較兩者中比較的一個(gè)的一個(gè)主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+表示數(shù)量的詞表示數(shù)量的詞+形容詞比較級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)+than+對(duì)象對(duì)象much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far 修飾形容詞修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。比較級(jí)。針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練 ( )1. I fou

34、nd he looked _ than last time when I went to see him. A. better B. well C. good D. bad ( )2. Shes already _ her brother. A. so tall than B. as tall than C. so tall as D. as tall as ( )3. It is said that it is _ today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon? A. the hottest B. hot C. hotte

35、st D. hotter A DD4. Shanghai is bigger than _ in Japan. A. any other city B. all the other cities C. any city D. the other cities 5. _ you speak English, _ you can speak. A. The more; better B. More; the better C. More; better D. The more; the better ( )6. They have just cleaned the windows, so the

36、room looks _ . A. more brighter B. more bright C. less brighter D. much brighter CDD7. Each of us was too tired to go any _ . A. far B. farer C. much farther D. farther ( )8. -Dad, could you buy me a bike like this? - Hmm, we can buy _ one than this, but as good as this. A. better B. the best C. a cheaper D. a cheap ( )9. Now it is _ here, but it is even _ in Jinan. A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hottest C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter ( )10. I cant afford the white dress. Can you show me something cheaper? What about the orange one? The