必修一Module-4--英語(yǔ)-外研版基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)綜合訓(xùn)練

1、必修一Module 4 A Social SurveyTVIy Neighbourhoodi單句語(yǔ)法填空1._ Our vacation(approach), we still can t decide where to go.2. TV shopping is_ (attract) because you can buy things easily without goingout.3._ I was fortunate (catch) today s last tbuthe county at the last minue.4. This is the third time he _ (f

2、ail) the driving test.5. It was several years since the war_ (break) out.6. With the cost of living going_ , they find it difficult to make ends meet.7.The manager says he really can t afford (wait) another day because he is very busy.8._He s giving her French less ons excha nge forher teachi ng him

3、 En glish.9. Goodbye! I mery sorry _ (bother) you with so many questions onsuch an occasi on.答案 1.approaching 2.attractive 3.to catch 4.has failed 5.had broken 6.up7.to wait 8.i n 9.to have botheredn.單句改錯(cuò)(每句僅 1 處錯(cuò)誤)1. He decorated the classroom with the number of balloons to make it beautiful.2. Tho

4、se who survived from the earthquake gathered together in memory of their lost frien ds.3.If you cheat in the exam, you ll never get away from it.4. So far this year I had published more than twenty articles and Iwrite more.5. It was the third time that she has been awarded the first prize.6. The bus

5、 goes in ten minues; you must hurry or you won t make one.7. Fort unate, the fire was discovered soon after it had started.答案1.thea2.去掉 from 3.fromwith4.hacHhave5.has hadll try my best t6.one it 7.Fort un ate Fort un atelyin.課文縮寫語(yǔ)法填空Xiao Li lives in Xiamen.Now he 1._ (take) John Martin to visit hish

6、ometown.John Martin thinks it is one of the most 2._ (attract) places he hasbeen to.The city is lively and its people are very 3._ (friend) Xiao Li saysthat he feels fortunate 4._ (live) here.The climate in Xiamen is pretty hot andwet in the summer，but it 5._ be quite cold in the winter.There are to

7、o manytourists around in the summer，6._ sometimes can be a nuisance.Manymodern buildings 7._(put) up，and there are some great shopping malls in thebusiness district.As they are approaching the harbour， they see some really pretty parks andGulangyu Island 8._the wate，rwhich is gorgeous with some real

8、lyinteresting architecture.And now John Martin 9._ (starve)，so they decide10._ (park) their car to have lunch in a nice little fish restaurant.答案 1.is taking 2.attractive 3.friendly 4.living 5.can 6.which 7.have been put 8.across 9.is starving10.to parkiv.單元考點(diǎn)作文串記 一、 根據(jù)提示翻譯句子 1 這對(duì)夫婦自從上次見面已有一年了。(It i

9、s.since.)2 她丈夫在廣州郊區(qū)蓋樓。(put up，suburb) 3 一天， 她打電話聯(lián)系他說， 她決定來看他。(contact)4這是她第一次來廣州。 (It is the first time that.)5廣州是她到過的最吸引人的地方之一，因此她決定去買些東西。(attractive)6當(dāng)她要接近購(gòu)物中心時(shí)發(fā)生了交通事故，她傷得很重。(approach，traffic)7在醫(yī)生的幫助下她活了下來。 (survive)8.遇見這么優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生她覺得很幸運(yùn)。(fortun ate)答案 1.It is a year since the couple last saw each oth

10、er.2. Her husband puts up buildings in the suburb of Guangzhou.3. One day, she made con tact with her husba nd by telephonesay ing she decided to see him.4. It was the first time that she had come to Guangzhou.5. Guangzhou is one of the most attractive places she has been,toso she decided to do some

11、shopp ing.6. She had a traffic accident when she was approaching a shopping center and was badly hurt.7. She survived with the doctor p. s hel8. She felt fortunate coming across such an excellent doctor.二、加入適當(dāng)過渡詞，連句成篇【參考范文】It is a year since the couple last saw each other.Her husband puts up buildin

12、gs in the suburbof Guan gzhou .One day she made con tact with her husba nd by telephone saying she decided tosee him.It was the first time that she had come to Guangzhou.It is one of the most attractive placesshe has been to， so she decided to do some shopping.However， she had a traffic accident whe

13、nshe was approaching a shopping center and was badly hurt.She survived with the doctor help.She felt fortunate coming across such an excelle nt doctor.V.閱讀理解I rhaving a lot of conflicting emotions when moms I know talk about their gifted kidsget itthat the moms are proud, and certainly, I don t mind

14、 hearing about the kids other wonderfulaccomplishments.lt s the gifted thing that gets me.I would probably feel differently if my daughter Violet was some greatprodigy. Maybe I d be out there bragging with some moms if she was reading on an eighth gradelevel in stead of struggli ng through “ I ITeac

15、h My Dog a Lot of Words ” Like every other parent, I had dreams of Violet being some kind of comb in ati on of Gan dhi and Mozart.But inschoolwork at least, Violet seems solidly no rmal, ahead of some in her class, beh ind whe ncompared to others.But why do I care? Normal is a good thi ng! Normal is

16、 great! Normal is what I prayed for.Butthat aslie.I prayed for better than normal.Maybe that why I feel terrible whe n a mom I know bragsabout her gifted kid.As it is, what I dke to brag about seems like a thing people never care about.My Violet is areally great little girl.She s a NtHpertheuldshwit

17、h aalso cares about other people s feelings.When friends of hers are sick, she wants to make themlittle cards and pictures to help them feel well.A new little girl came into her classroom last week,and Violet no ticed she was feeli ng Ion ely and scared, so she asked the new girl to play at break.Bu

18、t no one brags about how nice their kid is.Too bad.Thatt think I d mind listening to lots of stories of Ohdnah?Well, my kid took his plate to the sink without asking !”“Yeah? My kid lined uphis shoes in rows in his closet and then sat on my lap and told me I was pretty !”Listening to those kinds of

19、stories makes me feel cheery.They make me feel like the world is a goodplace, full of people who care for each other.Unlike those about kids who are trying to be the best.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是議論文。作者認(rèn)為家長(zhǎng)們過分注重孩子們的天賦而忽略了 品格。1.Hearing other moms bragging about their gifted kids, the author feels_A. calmB. proudC.

20、ashamed D. surprised答案 C 推理判斷題。由第一段開頭的 Im havi ng a lot of con flicti ng emotio ns 和第二段中的Maybe I，d be out there bragging with some moms if she was.以及第三段中的 But thats a lie.I prayed for better than normal.Maybe thats why I feel terrible whe n.可推斷，作者的女兒智力平平；當(dāng)聽到別的媽媽夸耀自己孩子多么有天賦時(shí)，作者會(huì)感到很羞愧。2.What does the

21、underlined word “ prodigy ” inParagraph 2 mean?A. A person who studies hard.s the kind of thing Ilike to hear.I donB. A person who acts unwisely.C. A person with unusual abilities.D. A person with a great personality.答案 C詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段中的 if she was readi ng on an eighth grade level in stead of.be ingsom

22、e kind of comb in ati on of Gan dhi and Mozart 可 推斷，畫線詞的 意思是“奇才”。3.Which of the following can best describe Violet?A. She is in tellige nt.B . She is ki nd hearted.C . She is a perfect girl.D . She is sometimes Ion ely.答案 B 推理判斷題。由第四段中的 she also cares about other people feel in gs及下文所舉的兩個(gè)例子可推斷，Viole

23、t 是一個(gè)善良的女孩。4 . The author prefers to liste n to stories about.A . kids happy livesB . kids achievementsC . kids good charactersDids remarkable talents答案 C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由最后一段中的 But no one brags about how nice their kid is.stories of kindness 可知，作者喜歡聽關(guān)于孩子們的好品格的故事。W.閱讀七選五Chuck was in my high school English cl

24、ass. _1_ So, when he told me he hadbeen accepted into the journalism program at the University of Missouri, I wasn tsurprised.During the first year at college, Chuck stopped by school a few times.We talkedabout our work together several years before.We had raised money together for twen ty threesick

25、 and aba ndoned babies._2_It was an activity that in some ways cha nged our formal relation ship into a frien dship.In his sec ond year in college, it was discovered that Chuck had lung can cer and had only ashort while to live.So he left school and came home to be n ear to his loved on es.About six

26、 weeks later, Chuck died._3 The youn gest of nine childre n. Chuck was tale ntedand full of promise.More importa ntly, he was a good pers on, a just man.When I went to his fun eral （葬禮）,his father asked to speak with me.He told me that beforeChuck s death, he chose six items to bury with4_m._He told

27、 me that Chuck had always kept the piece because he liked the message I had writte nto him at the bottom of the last page .In that little no te, I affirmed（ 肯 定）his tale nt as a writer andI en couraged him to be resp on sible for the gift._5_His tak ing my n ote with him forever offered me a great o

28、pport unity forin flue ncing stude nts lives .I felt in spired with a sense of purpose that was greater tha never: teachers have the power to affect hearts and mi nds for a long time.A. He was a writer of great promise.B. Chuck helped to raise several thousand dollars.C. Whenever I forget my purpose

29、, I think of Chuck.D. It was a great loss for every one, especially for his family.E. My spirits were lifted up as Chuck was filled with the joy of life.F.One of them was an essay he had written in my class some years before.G. I was touched and grateful to Chuck who gave me a special gift that woul

30、d change my life.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是記敘文。Chuck 是作者曾經(jīng)教過的學(xué)生。在他英年早逝后，他讓家人把作者給他一篇文章的評(píng)語(yǔ)陪他一起埋葬，這讓作者意識(shí)到了身為教師能帶給他人的巨大影響。1.A 根據(jù)本空后的內(nèi)容可知，Chuck 被密蘇里大學(xué)的新聞學(xué)專業(yè)錄取后，作者并不感到驚訝，這是因?yàn)?Chuck “是一個(gè)很有前途的作家”。2.B 根據(jù)本空前的 We had raised money 可知，Chuck 和作者一起為 23 個(gè)病嬰、棄嬰籌錢，由此可推測(cè)，這里是說“Chuck 幫助籌集了幾千美元”。3.D 根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，Chuck 是家里最小的孩子，而且有天賦、有前途，是個(gè)正

31、直的好孩子，所以他的去世“對(duì)所有人，尤其是他的家人來說，是個(gè)巨大的損失”。4. F 根據(jù)下段中的.the piece because he liked the message I had written to himat the bottom of the last page 可推測(cè)，Chuck 選擇的陪葬品之一是 “多年前他在作者的班上寫的一篇文章”。5. G 根據(jù)本段中的 offered me a great opport unity for in flue ncing stude nts livesfelt inspired.可知，Chuck 的這個(gè)選擇讓作者“既感動(dòng)又感激”，因?yàn)椤八o

32、了作者一份可以改變作者人生的特殊禮物”。VD .語(yǔ)法填空Many people would find _1_ hard to live in a world without chocolate.However, accordi ng to chocolate makers, it could happe n uni ess we take 一 2_ (act)There are two main _3_ (cause) of the chocolate shortage chocolate s grow ingpopularity and less product ion of cocoa,

33、the pla nt from which chocolate _4_ (make). With moreand more people _5_ (love) chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thi ng we can do is in crease cocoa product ion. However, new plantdiseases and littlerain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world s largest producers,_6 (reduce) cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. _7_(bad) still, many cocoafarmers in Africa and other cocoa producing countries are switching_8_ easieto grow crops such as corn or rubber.To in crease c