05語篇理解類：閱讀理解之七選五閱讀-2020年暑假新高三英語增分專項(xiàng)突破+題型特訓(xùn)

1、2020年暑假新高三英語增分專項(xiàng)突破+題型特訓(xùn)05語篇理解類：閱讀理解之七選五考試大綱要求考綱解讀給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章， 對(duì)應(yīng)有七個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求考生根據(jù) 文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選擇正確的句 子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處?？疾榭忌倪壿嬎季S 能力，也就是對(duì)上下 文之間、層次之間邏 輯關(guān)系的判斷能力。主要考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及 上下文邏輯的理解和掌握。 選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)：主旨概 括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）、過渡性句子（文章結(jié) 構(gòu)）、注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）。一、考試大綱對(duì)閱讀理解的主要要求1. 掌握所讀文章的主旨和大意以及用以說明主旨和大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)；2. 既理解具體的事實(shí)，也理解抽象的概念；3. 既理

2、解字面意思，也理解根據(jù)字面意思可以推斷出來的沒有明確說出的深沉含義，包括作者的態(tài)度、意圖等；4. 既理解某句、某段的意義，也理解全篇的邏輯關(guān)系，并據(jù)此進(jìn)行推理和判斷；5. 既能根據(jù)文章所提供的信息去理解，也能結(jié)合中學(xué)生自己應(yīng)有的常識(shí)去理解。二、考試大綱對(duì)閱讀理解七選五的要求試卷中題干表述如下：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中 有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。閱讀理解七選五，即給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對(duì)應(yīng)有七個(gè)選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。該類題型要求從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中（均為完整的句子）選出五個(gè)能填入 文章空處的最佳選項(xiàng)，主要考查考生對(duì)文

3、章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。其命題 形式深受閱讀多項(xiàng)選擇題的影響，體現(xiàn)了新課標(biāo)“用英語獲取、處理和運(yùn)用信息的能力；逐步獲取用 英語思維的能力?！钡拈喿x學(xué)習(xí)和教學(xué)理念。七選五和傳統(tǒng)題型完型填空有些類似，雖然完型填空題考查 的是詞匯層面，七選五考查的是句子層面，但是它們的考查方式是一樣的，只要考生選擇的答案能夠使行 文連貫，符合英文的語法以及習(xí)慣表達(dá)就行，因此，這兩類題型在做題方法上有共同之處。該題型命題形式仍然具有客觀題的特點(diǎn)，又與完形填空具有異曲同工之妙，只是選項(xiàng)少，以句子形式出現(xiàn)，考查目的和側(cè)重點(diǎn)不完全相同而已。從考試說明對(duì)該題型命題目的的表述“主要考查考生對(duì)文章的整體

4、內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意 義的理解和掌握?！笨梢缘贸鲆韵屡袛啵涸擃}備選項(xiàng)可分為主旨概括句(文章整體內(nèi)容)、過渡性句子(文 章結(jié)構(gòu))和注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)三類。其多余的兩個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)也往往從這三方面進(jìn)行設(shè)置，例如 主旨概括句或過于寬泛或以偏概全或偏離主題，過渡性句子不能反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)，注釋性句子與上文 脫節(jié)等。三、閱讀理解七選五題型的特點(diǎn)1. 符合英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中“提高學(xué)生用英語獲取信息、處理信息、分析問題和解決問題的能力”的要求和普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試說明中“如果希望準(zhǔn)確、深刻地理解一篇文章，必須對(duì)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)有所了解，把握住全篇的文脈，即句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系?！钡囊?。如

5、果說通常意義上的高考英語完形填空題是詞法和句法范圍內(nèi)的考查，它是語言表達(dá)的基本單位，屬于語言的組織規(guī)律，那么閱 讀填空題就是章法范圍內(nèi)的考查，是語言使用的范疇，屬于言語的組織規(guī)律，簡單地說，前者側(cè)重語言的 結(jié)構(gòu)一語法，而后者側(cè)重語言的使用 一章法。2. 注重考查學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力。閱讀本質(zhì)就是一種理解、吸收、鑒賞、評(píng)價(jià)文章的思維過程，新題 型不但要求考生具備詞匯、句子、語段、語篇等方面的知識(shí)，而且要有辨證、綜合、分析、歸納方面的邏 輯思維能力，是閱讀的深層理解，也是閱讀的核心和關(guān)鍵。3. 題材新穎，具有濃厚的時(shí)代氣息和較高的真實(shí)性，與學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷和生活經(jīng)歷相適應(yīng)，與新課程 理念下的高考改革走

6、向相適應(yīng)，與高中英語教學(xué)實(shí)際相適應(yīng)，遵循了英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的評(píng)價(jià)理念，保證了試題的效度、信度、真實(shí)性和公平性原則。應(yīng)試技巧根據(jù)試題所在的不同位置確定不同的解題策略1. 如果空白在段首(1) 通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找 同義詞或其他相關(guān)詞，從而推斷出主題句。(2) 與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文的第一、二句，鎖定線索詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)詞。通常正確答案的最后一句與空白后的第一句在意思上是緊密銜接的。(3) 段落間的過渡句。這時(shí)要 前瞻后望，閱讀上一段的結(jié)尾部分，并結(jié)合下一段的內(nèi)容，將所選的答案代入，看其是否能 承上啟下，將兩段內(nèi)容連起來。2. 如果

7、空白在段尾重點(diǎn)閱讀空白前的一兩句以鎖定關(guān)鍵詞。(2) 通常是結(jié)論、概括性語句。注意在選項(xiàng)中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的信號(hào)詞，選項(xiàng)中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞、句。(3) 與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)Ρ汝P(guān)系。此時(shí)要注意在選項(xiàng)中查找表示轉(zhuǎn)折、對(duì)比的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，同時(shí)注意選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容是否與前文在同一主題上形成對(duì)立、對(duì)比關(guān)系。(4) 與前文是并列或排比關(guān)系。在這種情況下，通常是要補(bǔ)全說明本段主題的其他細(xì)節(jié)，在選項(xiàng)中會(huì)出現(xiàn)表示并列/遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞或與前文 類似的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，或出現(xiàn)同義詞等其他線索。前句與正確答案的第 一句是緊密相連的，要特別注意閱讀這樣相連的兩句。(5) 所選答案是引出下一段的內(nèi)容。如果在選項(xiàng)中找不出與前文之間的

8、關(guān)聯(lián)，此時(shí)可考慮與下一段開頭 是否有一定的銜接。(6) 如果第一段的段尾是空白，要認(rèn)真閱讀，看此處是細(xì)節(jié)還是主題。3. 如果空白構(gòu)成一整個(gè)自然段(1) 這個(gè)段落應(yīng)該起承上啟下的作用，而且自成一體，即有一個(gè)段落的中心，因此可重點(diǎn)閱讀較長的選 項(xiàng)，以此類推，直至找到正確答案。(2) 著重閱讀前一段結(jié)尾和后一段開頭的一兩句，尋找相關(guān)的線索，而且重要線索通常會(huì)在后一段開頭，因此后一段開頭往往比前一段結(jié)尾更重要。(3) 分析段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系及內(nèi)容的連貫性，注意段落間的銜接手段。將選項(xiàng)代入原文，如果前后內(nèi) 容連貫，符合邏輯，即為正確答案。2020年，全國卷I ,七選五閱讀A FeW TiPS for S

9、eIf-ACCePta nceWe all Wantit to accept and love ourselves. BUt at times it SeemS too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Here ' a han dful of WayS that will Set you in the right direct ion. 37 Do not follow the people who make you feel no t-good-e no ugh. Why do you follow them? Are you hopin

10、g that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? KnoW that your life is your own;you are the Only you in this world. FOrgiVe yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are ofte n ashamed of our ShOrtCO min gs, our mistakes and OUr failures. 38 YoU WiIl make mistak

11、es, time and time again. Rather than getting CaUght UP in how you could have done better, Why not offer yourself a COmPaSSiOnate （ 有同情心 ）response? " That didn ' t go as planned. But, I tried my best. H Recog nize all of your Stre ngths. Write them dow n in a journ al. Begi n to train your b

12、rain to look at S tren gthbefore Weak ness. LiSt all of your accomplishme nts and achieveme nts. You have a job, earned your degree, and yougot out of bed today. 39 Now that you ' Ve IiSted your Stre ngths, list your imperfect ions. TUrn the Page in your journ al. PUt inWordsWhy you feel Un wort

13、hy, Why you don' t feel good eno ugh. Now, read these words back to you4Stelf. TUrnto a Page in your journal to your list of Stre ngths and achieveme nts. See how awesome you are?A. Feeli ng UPSet aga in?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to CeIebrate.D. Remember, you are Only huma n.

14、E. Set an inten ti On for self-accepta nce.F. Stop COmPari ng yourself With others.G. When does the COmPariS On game start?【答案】36. B 37. F 38. D 39. C 40. A【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)自我接納的小技巧。36. 根據(jù)題目 A FeW TiPS for Self-acceptance及下文的 Here's a handful of WayS that will Set you in the rightdirection.（這有

15、很多可以幫你找到正確方向的方法。）可知，選項(xiàng)B. Where do you start?（從哪里開始那？）最合下文語境，故選 B項(xiàng)。37. 根據(jù)下文 Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? KnoWthat your life is your ow n; you are the Onlyone in this world.（你是否希望最終你會(huì)因?yàn)樽约旱纳畋人麄兊暮枚械接辛α?？要知道，你的生活是你自己的；你在這個(gè)世界上是獨(dú)一無二的。）可知，本

16、段主要講述不要把自己和別人作比較，因?yàn)樯钍俏覀冏约旱?，我們也是世界上?dú)一無二的。故F. Stop COmParing yourselfWith OtherS.（停止把自己和別人進(jìn)行比較。）可以作為本段中心句，故選F項(xiàng)。38. 根據(jù)本文的中心句 FOrgiVe yourself for mistakes that you have made.（原諒自己所犯的錯(cuò)誤。 ）及下文的 YoUwill make mistakes, time and time again.（ 你會(huì)一次又一次地犯錯(cuò)誤。）可知，選項(xiàng) D. Remember, you are Onlyhuman.（記住，你只是個(gè)人。）與上下文

17、銜接最好，故選 D項(xiàng)。39. 根據(jù)上文 LiSt all Of your accomplishments and achievements. YoU have a job, earned your degree, and you gotout of bed today.（列出你所有的成就。你有了一份工作，拿到了學(xué)位，今天就起床了。）可知，選項(xiàng)C. Nothingis too small to CeIebrate.（沒有什么事是太小而不值得慶祝。）與上文銜接最好，故選C項(xiàng)。40. 結(jié)合上文 PUt into words Why you feel Un worthy, Why you don

18、9;t feel good eno ugh. Now, read these words backto yourself.（用語言來解釋為什么你覺得自己不值得，為什么你覺得自己不夠好。 現(xiàn)在，自己讀一下這些話。）禾口下文的 TUrn to a Page in your journal to your list of Strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?（ 翻 到你日記本上記下你的有點(diǎn)和成就的那頁?？吹侥阌卸喟袅藛?？）可知，選項(xiàng)A. Feeling UPSet again?（再次感覺心煩意亂了嗎？）最合上下文語境，故選 A項(xiàng)。1

19、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。KeyS to a Good FamiIy LifeIn POSterS and ads We ofte n See PiCtUreS of happy families, but family life is not all SmiIeS and IaUghter. All families are different and have problems, but you Can make your family life better With hard work and determi natio n. L

20、SPend time together as a family. Some people are too busy for family time. You have to Set aside time XUe to pla n and SPe nd SPeCiaI times together. 2. Make the Con VerSati On around ke the table PIeaSa nt and Cari ng; maybe ask each PerS On how their day WaS or What is happe ning wang in their sch

21、ool or work life. Doing household ChOreS together also helps.3. Allow members of your family to express their OWn feelings and ideas. Maintain eye Contact and don ' t in terrupt Whe n some One is talk ing. LiSte n CarefUIly to What they are Say ing, before you judge or disagree. Heari ng some On

22、e else, and being heard by that PerS on, is the foun dati On Of a good relati On ship. 4. Try not to be angry at someOne' S OPinions. EVen if you think that they are Wrong, Iisten With an OPen mind to show that you Care - and remember that no one is perfect.Meet each other ' S needs. GiVe ti

23、me to eacheved/ One of your family members. KnoW What is going on in their lives and What they n eed help with. 5. JI they n eed help With SOmeth ing, Set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members' emoti Onaland PhySiCaI n eeds, you n eed to com muni cate.A. L iste n to their probl

24、ems.B. Try appl ying the follow ing steps.C. AIIow each PerS On to be an in dividual.D. So these StePS will help you all get On well.E. Respect your family members' feeli ngs and ideas.F. Every day it should be eating at least One meal together.G. Each family member has his or her OWnoPinionS or

25、 SUggeSti ons.2根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HaVe you ever had times questiOning yourself and feeling discouraged? If you anSWer yes, What you ' Ve experie need is n egative self-talk. 6. You Say to yourself Un true things like, “ I ' nmt good eno ugh. I m a disappointment.” TheSe

26、 false beliefs stop US in OUr tracks. So, how do you stop the negative self-talk?LKnoW you ' re special. You are“ One Of aTKr is noother PerSOn that thinks exactly like you. Whenyou begin to SinCerely believe how SPe cial you are, it' S easier to fight the negative self-talk.?Cha nge your as

27、sociati OnSYour negative self-talk comes from your environment. You didn' t just accidentally Wake UP One day thinkof bad things about yourself. It may be because some one, SOmeWhere in your life has told you n egative things about you and Whether you accept it or not, you believe them. However,

28、 if you SUrrOUnd yourself With the right people,they will build you up, inSPire you and make you feel better. 8._?Cha nge your dialogueRead and Say all the Won derful thi ngs about yourself at least 5 times Per day. Look at yourself in the mirrorand say, "I am amazing9.， and you ' ll believ

29、e you are awesome Pretty soon.Of course, there are other things to stop negative self- talk. 10., but if you are determined to think POSitiVeIy in every SitUation, that will bring a POSitiVe Change in your life.A. Th ink the Same WayB. Cha nge is not easyC. Cha nge your POSiti OnD. It begi ns in you

30、r brainE. Cha nge your State of mindF. You' ll Seek out the right pople to help Change your thoughtsG. You' Il Start to believe the great things they tell you little by little3根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。CommUn icati On roadblocks are Very com mon. They occur Whe n two people ta

31、lk in SUCh a Way that n either One feels Un derstood.11.However, there are SeVeraI WayS to help in dividuals overcome roadblocks.Soften the startup. One of the skills to overcome communication roadblocks is to begin a conVerSation by Start ing With SOmeth ing positive, express ing appreciati On and

32、tak ing resp On SibiIity for thoughts and feeli ngs.12.For example, ''I Want to Stay more involved in making decisiOnS about money'' rather than "You never include me in finan cial decisi On s.''Make and receive repair attempts. Ano ther importa nt skill in OVerCo ming c

33、om muni Cati On roadblocks is Iearning to make and receive repair attempts. They are efforts to PreVe nt an in CreaS in gly n egative in teract ion from going any further.13.This is importa nt because Whe n Con flicts appear, We ofte n experie nce StreSS that Can affect our ability to think and reas

34、on, WhiCh Can lead to communication roadblocks. Taking time away from the conflict to calm dow n Can help US be more PrePared to discuss the issue.14.0VerComing communication roadblocks requires each Partner to take turns being the SPeaker and the liste ner so that each has a Cha nce to express them

35、selves effectively. The goal is not to solve a PartiCUIar problem, but rather to have a Safe and meanin gful discussi Onand to Un dersta nd each other's Point of view, WhiCh may lead to more effective com muni Cati on.Deali ng With com mun icati on roadblocks Can take large amounts of men tal, e

36、moti on al, and PhySiCaI en ergy.BUt Iearning and USing a few SimPIe skills Can inCreaSe POSitiVe communication With OtherS.15._A. Use effective SPeak ing and liste ning skills.B. Deal With roadblocks in com muni Cat ing With Part ners.C. Sometimes We Can take a break or make efforts to calm the Sit

37、Uation.D. They are not good for effective com mun icati On and ofte n deepe n the Con flicts.E. The opport Un ities for PerS Onaland relati On ShiP growth are well worth the effort.F. In additi on, Start ing the message in the first PerS on Can promote POSitiVe com muni Cati on.G. Recog nizing roadb

38、locks and tryi ng to com muni Cate effectively help POSitiVe in teractio ns.4根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Eating healthy isn ' t always easy, but Committing to a healthy diet Can be the SmarteSt decisiOn you ever make. Why? Not OnlyCan eating Well make you look and feel better, it Ca

39、n also SaVe you money. 1 _PrOdUCtiVity Can be in creased. Like a car, your brain n eeds quality fuel to run efficie ntly. AS One will experience inCreaSed focus shortly after improving their diet With nutritious foods and SUPPIements, a higher worki ng PrOdUCtiVity is usually the outcome.It ben efit

40、s finance. If your employer PrOVideS health COVerage disco Un ts, CoUnt your bless in gs! You Can SaVe a ConSiderabIe amount of money through them. 17. By SimPIy SWitChing to a healthier diet and dropping a few PoUndS before you apply could Sig ni fica ntly lower your costs.18. What you eat has an i

41、mpact On your brain, in cludi ng the PartS that regulate mood. Maintaining StabIe blood SUgar through regular, PrOPer nutrition will help you feel better overall on most days. Foods rich in Vitamins and minerals, SeedS and fresh VegetabIeS for inStance, are associated With a lower risk of depression

42、, as are foods rich in Omega-3 fats.You Can Control your Weight better. More than half of the AmeriCans are OVerWeight or obese, and ObeSity Contributes to 1 in 5 AmeriCan deaths. SimPIe healthy ChOiCeS SUCh as replacing soda With water, choosing VegetabIeS in Stead of chips, and Orderi ng a Side sa

43、lad in place of FrenCh fries will not only help you lose weight, it also Can help you SaVe mon ey. 19.A relatively Ion ger life is expected. The Same diseases that make you feel bad and cost a lot of money may also decrease your life expecta ncy. Many StUdieS show a healthier diet relatively leads t

44、o a Ion ger life.Your body is your temple and you are housed in it, so treat it ni cely to whole nu trie nt foods that are good for it.20.A. A better mood is made possible.B. It will PreVe nt you from getti ng sick.C. In return your body will SerVe you better.D. There is no reas On not to eat a heal

45、thy diet.E. Here are SeVeraI top reas OnS to turn to a healthier diet.F. Besides, life in SUra nce cost is PartIy based On how healthy you are.G. A no rmal-weight PerS OnCan SaVe some $3,000 Per year On health care.When StreSS affects your sleep On a ni ghtly basis, it SetS you UP for a terrible ins

46、omnia （ 失眠） that forces you to turn to sleep ing PillS.21.探 Target （把作為目標(biāo)）the enemy“ EVery night a couple of hours before bed, SitdOWn and make a list of all the problems you have to deal with,SayS DonnaArand, directo r of Kettering HOSPitaI Sleep DiSOrderS Center.“ NeXt to each item, Write a soluti

47、On oplan. 22. That way, if thoughts of your problems arise as you' re trying to sleep, you Can tell yourself,plan and I ' ll work On it tomorrow.“Bala nce your work and activities23. BUt a joint StUdy of 314 WOrkerS found that WOrkerS With higher levels of enjoyable activities SUCh as exerci

48、se, hobbies, and social activities, Were able not only to come back from workplace StreSS better tha n their always-On-the-job coworkers but also sleep much better tha n others.孤 Deal With lessFour of the top ten StreSSOrS We experie nce are related to mon ev.24. A nd how should We SPe nd it? GiVe n

49、 that, doesn ' it make SenSe that if We Want less and are SatiSfied With IeSS-Smaller houses, and SimPIer forms of tran SPOrtati on-OUr StreSS levels will go dow n?% GiVe a nod to a nap （打盹）It ' S doubly UnfortUnate that StreSS makes it hard to get to sleep because, ChemiCally SPeaking, the

50、antidot（對(duì)抗手段）to StreSS is sleep. There is a Way to deal With it.25. It ' S true that OnenaP of UP to 90 minutes between the hours of 1:00 and 4:00 P.M. during the day, will make people energetic again.A. That ' S by taking a nap.B. Here ' S how to SteP back from that state.C. Now there i

51、s some advice On how to keep en ergetic.D. When you re ready for bed, PUt the list by the bedroom door.E. It WaS reported recen tly that On-the-job StreSS has reached the worst levels.F. How Can We get it ?G. Does StreSS always in terrupt you?5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。LotS Of people

52、find it hard to get UP in the morning, and PUt the blame On the alarm clock. In fact, the key toeasy morning Wake-UP lies in resetting your body CIoCk.26. Here ' S how to make one.27.In order to make a Change, you need to deci de Why it ' S important. Do you Want to get UP in time to have br

53、eakfast With your family, get in some exercise, or just be better PrePared for your day? OnCe you are clear about your reas ons, tell your family or roommates about the Cha nge you Want to make. Rethink mornings. Now that you know Why you Want to Wake up, ConSider re-arranging your morning activitie

54、s. If you Want time to have breakfast With your family, SaVe some time the night before by Setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 28. That ' S a quarour more you could be sleeping if you bought a COffee maker With a timer. KeeP your sleep/ Wake SChedUIe On Weekends. If you' re tired out by Fr

55、iday night, sleeping in On SatUrdaycould SoUndWon derful. BUt compe nsat ing （ 補(bǔ)償）on the Weeke nds actually feeds into your sleep in ess the follow ingweek, a rece nt StUdy found. 29. KeeP a record and evaluate it weekly. KeeP track of your efforts and Write down how you feel. After youtried a new m

56、ethod for a week, take a look at your record. 30. If not, take ano ther look at other methods you couldtry.A. Get a sleep SPeCialist.B. Find the ni ght motivatio n.C. A better pla n for sleep Can help.D. And Con Sider Sett ing a SeC Ond alarm.E. If the StePS you take are work ing, keep it up.F. Stic

57、k to your Set bedtime and Wake-UP time, no matter the day.G. RecOnSider the 15 minutes you SPend in Iine at the Caf to get coffee. e1【答案】1.B2.F3.E4.G5.A【解析】這是一篇選句填空。在海報(bào)和廣告中，我們經(jīng)?？吹叫腋＜彝サ恼掌彝ド畈⒉豢偸俏⑿?和笑聲。每個(gè)家庭都是不同的，都有問題，但是你可以通過努力和決心讓你的家庭生活得更好。文章主要 就如何讓家庭生活變得更好提出了一些方法和建議。1.本句為第一段最后一句，有啟示下文的作用，結(jié)合后文主要說明了

58、一些讓家庭生活變得更好的方法。故你會(huì)開始逐漸地相信他們告訴你的美好的事情”銜接上文，符合語境。故選 G 項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng) “嘗試應(yīng)用以下步驟 ”符合上下文語境，故選 B。2. 結(jié)合后文 Make the conversation around the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life. 可知讓餐桌上的談話愉快而富有關(guān)懷；也許可以問問他 們今天過得怎么樣，或者在學(xué)?；蚬ぷ髦邪l(fā)生了什么。由此可知，本句是在建議要每天和家人在一起吃飯， 讓餐桌上的談話愉快而富有關(guān)懷。故F選項(xiàng) 每天至少應(yīng)該一起吃一頓飯 ”符合上下文語境，故選FO3. 根據(jù)后文 Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas. 可知允許你的家人表達(dá)他們自己的感受和想法。由此可知，本句是在說明要尊重家人的感受和想法。故E選項(xiàng)尊重家人的感受和想法”符合上下文語境，故選EO4. 結(jié)合后文 Try not to be angry at someone' s opinions. Even if you t