小學(xué)英語(yǔ)形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)重點(diǎn)講解及練習(xí)

1、學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考A.構(gòu)成原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)形一般詞尾加 -er, -esttalltallertallestlonglongerlongest容oldolderoldest詞smallsmallersmallest的單比音以字母 e 結(jié)尾的形容詞或nicenicernicest較節(jié)副詞 ,直接加 -r,-st和finefinerfinest級(jí)少largelargerlargest和數(shù)最雙以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容bigbiggerbiggest音高詞或副詞 ,如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音節(jié)hothotterhottest級(jí)字母 ,雙寫該字母 ,再加 -er,-est單fatfatterfattes

2、t變?cè)~thinthinnerthinnest化以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾的形規(guī)heavyheavierheaviest則容詞或副詞，把 y 變?yōu)?i，再加busybusierbusiest-er,-estearlyearlierearliesteasyeasiereasiestB.部分雙音節(jié)與多音節(jié)的詞比較級(jí)在原級(jí)之前加more, 最高級(jí)在原級(jí)之前加 mostbeautiful-more beautiful-most beautifulinteresting-difficult-C.不規(guī)則變化的形容詞 :little / few（原形）-less （比較級(jí)） - least（最高級(jí)）good（原

3、形）- better（比較級(jí)）- best（最高級(jí)）bad （原形）- worse（比較級(jí)）- worst（最高級(jí)）far（原形） - further furthest例句：Tom is tall.John is tall. Bob is tall.I'm as tall as you.Tom is as tall as John.學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考Bob is taller than John.John is the tallest of the three.John is the tallest in his class.寫出以下各形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：1. n

4、ice _ 2. fat _3. slow _ 4. dry _5. happy _ 6. wet _7. much _ 8. ill _9. little _ 10. bad _11. thin _ 12. far _13. early _ 14. careful_15. exciting _ 16. busy _2. 根據(jù)句意，用所括號(hào)內(nèi)所級(jí)形容詞的比較等級(jí)形式填空：1. Mr. Smith is _ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _ season of the years. (cold)4. It is much _ today than

5、yesterday. (hot)5. She is a little _ than her classmates. (careful)6. _ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is _, this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is _ than yours. (small)9. Hainan is _ from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is _ than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim i

6、s _ than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting _ and _. (bad)13. The higher you climb, the _ it will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming _ and _. (difficult)用適當(dāng)形式填空：1. Bob is_ ( young ) than Fred. but _ (tall) thanFred.2. Almost all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming loo

7、ks _ (fat)thanbefore after the summer holidays.3.Which is _(heavy), a duck or a chicken?5.- How_ (tall) is Sally?-She's1.55metres_(tall).WhataboutXiaoling?- She' s only 1.40 metres _ (tall).She is much _(short) than Sally.She is also the _ (short) girl in the class.學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考6. He is

8、 _ (bad) at learning maths.He is much_ (bad) at Chineseand he is the _ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _(expensive)than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little _ (big) than an

9、apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister.14.-How difficult is physics?-I' m not sure.-Is it _(difficult) than maths?- I don' t think so.15.- Annie plays the piano very _ (well).- Sue

10、plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ (well).16.Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week.17.Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat).18.I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much _ (early) than I.21. Your classroom is _(wide) and _(bright)