中考英語閱讀訓(xùn)練五

1、中考英語閱讀訓(xùn)練五一：完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Sesame Street” is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York in 1969. It is called “the longest street in the world”. Why? Thats 36 the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the w

2、orld.In the US, over six million children watch the programme regularly. The viewers 37 more than half the nations pre-school children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also consider it a great 38 , though some educators are against certain things in it.Tests show children from different 39

3、 have benefited(收獲) from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US, the programme is shown at 40 hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all 41 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children unders

4、tand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences, 42 , the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is “Sesame Street” more successful than other childrens shows? There are many reasonsthe good educati

5、on of its producers, the support 43 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 44 watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child feel able to 45 . Children find th

6、emselves learning, and they want to learn more.36. A. whyB. because C. when D. how37. A. includeB. make C. getD. take38. A. troubleB. problemC. help D. need39. A. films B. cartoons C. stories D. backgrounds40. A. shortB. differentC. earlyD. late41. A. use B. take C. sing D. make42. A. till now B. as

7、 a result C. for exampleD. in all43. A. forB. withC. aboutD. from44. A. teathers B. doctors C. volunteers D. mothers45. A. work B. playC. learn D. remember二、閱讀理解（共15小題, 每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。ALast year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do

8、people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(圖表) show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)（%）Diagram (3): Different programs people like.46. People aged

9、spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A. 716 B. 1730C. 3155D. over 5647. How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A. About 20%.B. About 40%.C. Over 60%. D. More than 80%.48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A. People seldom go to the library on weekdays.B.

10、 Sports are the most peoples favorite programs.C. The fewest people like watching music programs.D. More people enjoy news programs than cartoons programs.BHave you ever recycled? To recycle is to take rubbish and make it into something new. Recycling is good for our planet because it makes waste in

11、to something that we can use again. Recycling also helps to clean up the litter that makes our streets look dirty.All kinds of things can be recycled. The most common materials like glass, plastic, paper, metals, cloth are all recyclable. Sometimes these products(產(chǎn)品) are broken down to make the same

12、 kinds of products. An example of this type of recycling is using paper to make more paper. Rubbish can also be broken down to make completely new items(材料) as well!Some items, like glass, can be recycled forever! We can use glass items, then break them down and use them again and again. Aluminum(鋁)

13、 cans are one of the most successful recycled metals. They can be recycled again and again and nearly 60% of all cans have been recycled. The average family of four can produce nearly 2,000 pounds of rubbish each year. As time goes on, we have fewer places to put all of this rubbish in. Recycling is

14、 one way to control the amount of rubbish we need to put into the land.The next time you toss a can or bottle into the dustbin, look to see if there is a recycling triangle(三角) on the label. It is the international sign for recycling. It means that the item you are going to throw in the dustbin coul

15、d be recycled. 49. To recycle is to .A. make new things out of litterB. find a land to put into the rubbishC. find something useful in the rubbishD. clean up the dirty things on the street50. Which of the following is NOT true in this passage? A. All things can be recycled forever.B. Some things can

16、 be recycled forever.C. Plastic, metals, cloth and paper can be recycled.D. Rubbish can also be used to make completely new items.51. What does the underlined word “toss” in the passage mean? A. take out B. throw away C. give up D. find out52. The purpose of the passage is mainly . A. to introduce m

17、ore recyclable materialsB. to let people know about how to recycleC. to warn people the importance of recyclingD. to suggest a new way to change and keep rubbishCIts common to carry things on bikes, trains and even planes. But do you know small drones(無人機) can help carry packages to your home?For tw

18、o years, Google has been working hard in their secret research lab. Their latest project is called Project Wing.Project Wing is Googles invention of a drone delivery service. It is half plane and half helicopter and is slightly bigger than a seagull. It can deliver(投遞) packages to buyers by drone to

19、 door. The first drone test was made on a farm in Warwick, Australia. It sent sweets and dog treats to a farmer. The drone flew to the farm, hovered (盤旋), and dropped the package with a wire. Delivery is here!The best thing about drone delivery services is that delivery time will be greatly cut down

20、. Youll be able to order what you like online in the morning. And by noontime, the delivery drone will land your package.Throughout history, there have been different kinds of inventions that have helped people move things around, said Astro Teller, lead scientist of Google Wing, to CNN. Teller thin

21、ks Google drones will be the next big step.Interestingly, drones are not that young. The US has been using armed drones since 2002. But drones may also get another use. Film companies have asked to use drones to shoot videos from the sky.Yet Googles delivery drones wont be able to fly to buyers any

22、time soon. However, Google has proved that drone delivery is possible. And with Amazon announcing their drone delivery service last year, the further research is going on to make delivery drones safe and suitable for buyers.53. What is Project Wing?A. Armed drones.B. Googles invention. C. New apple

23、APP.D. Wings to help people fly.54. Whats the usage of the drone in Project Wing according to the passage?A. Taking photos. B. Delivering goods.C. Ordering online.D. Hovering in the sky.55. What is the advantage of Project Wing?A. It can shoot videos in the sky.B. It is cheaper than other aircrafts.

24、C. It has something to do with Amazon.D. The delivery time will be greatly cut down. 56. The following paragraph of this passage will discuss . A. drones can only be used in film making and army.B. delivery drones service will have a long way to go.C. Google and Amazon have achieved the drone delive

25、ry service at any time.D. people will continue the research on better drone delivery service for buyers.DMost animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which does good to bo

26、th of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生蟲) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each ot

27、her, they do better together.Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they have very small plants which act as “dustman”, taking some of the waste products from

28、the corals and giving in return oxygen(氧氣) which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.57. Some birds like to sit on a sheep because .A. they can eat its parasitesB. they depend on the sheep for

29、a livingC. they enjoy traveling with the sheepC. they find the position most comfortable58. The underlined word “ they ” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to .A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheepC. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites59. It can be learnt from the tex

30、t that the coral depends on the plant for .A. comfortB. lightC. oxygenD. food60. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?A. Some animals live better together.B. Some plants depend on each other for food.C. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.D. Some animals and plants dep

31、end on each other for a living.三：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第7685小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。CheatingSome students cheat because they are busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other students might feel that they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when the

32、re seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isnt a good idea.A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents, so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and working them out will help feel better tha

33、n cheating.If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a “zero” score on the test, send him or her to the head teachers office and call his or her parents. Worse than the bad grades may be the feeling of having disappointed other people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that

34、 you are not an honest person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time youre taking a test.There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some students have already cheated. If thats you, its never too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a habit, but a student is al

35、ways able to act better and make better choices. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.Theres an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat.Facts about cheating 76 Cheating means breaking up rules to get unfair advantages in 77 at school.They cheat

36、because they are busy or 78 . They want to spend 79 time and get good grades.ResultsIf a teacher finds him/her cheating, he/she will get 80 .Teachers may make a 81 call to his/her parents.Cheating is a bad habit to make his/her parents 82 .His/her parents will feel that he/she is a 83 person.Solutio

37、nsHave a talk with teachers and parents and give up the bad 84 .Act better and make better 85 .四：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文。（每空一詞） When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (終身的)learning important? H 91 can it help you? Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. You g