GRE常見搭配總結(jié)

1、GRE常見搭配總 結(jié)Anything but = never，definitely?notno thi ng but=onlyno/nothing more than=hardly more than二？just,?only不過是 ，僅僅no/nothing less than =?competely,?exactly,?surely ? ?簡直.前后都有主體時，not vs no前跟no時，強調(diào)兩者同等性no more difficult than . = neither is difficult ? ?兩者都不 no less difficult than . = both is diff

2、icult ? ?兩者都（強調(diào)兩者同等 性）前跟not時，more/less為修飾形容詞的比較級less difficult than 前者沒有后者難more difficult than 前者比后者難? no less than （數(shù)字，計量） ?=at?least不少于.no more than（數(shù)字,計量） 不多于.（?后跟形容詞，按語氣詞來理解；后跟計量類的對象時，按比較來理解； 前后有兩個主體做比較時，強調(diào)兩者同等性）?to?ask?for?so?much.?要這么多，簡簡直）?three?miles.?我們走了?3?英里之遠(yuǎn)。（at least不少于）3.?He?is? no?le

3、ss ?wise?than ?you.?他跟你一樣聰明（他并不比你笨）。（both wise一樣聰明）more?ofte n? tha n?not=usuallyif thought necessary at all = even if?thought necessarynot more difficultthannot less difficult tha n1. ?It?is?no?less?than?robbery直跟搶劫沒兩樣。（completelyA,as well as B, ?A和B同時，兩者間有可能是反義A coincide with B ? A與B是同時間的even as即使

4、，表示讓步define可能表示強調(diào)某事是重點other than =except不同于 ,在之夕卜thus從而to which it has bee n comp ared ?與之比較的through有時可翻譯為 由于”field condition野外條件grazing rates捕食率natural commu nity自然群體population density總體密度in nature本質(zhì)上effectivetherapeutically有療效的be前面省略should，表虛擬語氣legalsubject matter法律主體sit in judgement on 對妄加評論analo

5、gyfrom A for B從A對B的類比（重點關(guān)于A）immediate source直接來源credit A with 相信A具有stabilizefrom固化 以防 so as to表目的結(jié)果， 從而，以至于”pocket空洞”Be devoidof缺少as far asare concerned就而言as +從句二一般理解為 像”as一般翻譯只有兩種： 像”/作為”， 因為”in general普遍地to the extent在一定程度上may result將會產(chǎn)生 （result in）as a result/consequenee of . = resulting from .（由

6、于/因為.）.”為 原因A is the result of B = A result fromB （B A is the cause of B=A是B的原因as a result,因此，后面跟結(jié)果（只要3 orders of mag nitude 3個數(shù)量級up wards of=more tha n stand behind做后盾，支持了 Afashio ns out of B ? A在B中產(chǎn)生in formed eomme ntator消息靈通的評論員 leave me with my hair sta nding on end令我毛骨悚然A, otherwise B A與B形成對比，可

7、以理解為！A宀B，即只有A不成立情 況下，B才成立，事實是A成立，B不成立self-imposed自愿承擔(dān)的conerete example實例elass-ridden受階級支配的brandas 把 標(biāo)簽成 （brand whatever differs from goodas evil）disregard for對的忽視conscious sensation知覺sensorynerve impulse感覺神經(jīng)脈沖in the place在地位上in the meaning在意義上in the light of 鑒于，由于 propositional statement命題陳述donor-sp

8、ecific特定捐獻(xiàn)者in flue nee（正面影響），effect（負(fù)面影響），imp act（中性影響）? A,A是結(jié)果）（A?B,A是原因）result后有of,of后的就是原segregate ?隔離、分開（種族隔離）iron ic = shaft（尖酸的）alter native = substitute（替代物）as adj. A as B = A與B一樣都adj.by means of借助于seem in stead to似乎更像是 （in stead代替的是seem前描述的事物,即后者作用更強，代替了前者）give rise to 勾起了 take over代替，接管rest

9、 on依賴于gran ted that 即使 表讓步conclusion二end with （注意找重復(fù)）require knowledge of 需要知道 the bonding of cells to each other細(xì)胞彼此間的聯(lián)系setout描述compelling evidenee有力的證據(jù)Be liberated from 從解放出來（內(nèi)的詞，有可能會與liberate構(gòu)成反意，注意尋找）under the force of 在的作用下lies in在于to be placed in service to the community被用于服務(wù)社會 deny sth to sb拒

10、絕把什么給誰call forth產(chǎn)生in asmuch as = sincetranscription改編版本prep areto better receive xxx使更好地接受xxxdismissas exaggerated認(rèn)為是夸大的（即不同意 ）launch to do開始做the law of supply and dema nd供需法貝U actual wants真正的需求what mattered is 重要的是 to forsakesp eech = not to sp eak truthfully（dish on est）be ripped out of 從撕裂出去purpo

11、rt to do sth.聲稱要做（實際還沒有做）toiling away揮汗如雨（表示很辛苦）P ersevera nee二？uny ieldi ng（不屈不撓的）Murderi ng尖酸刻薄的，謀殺的not neeessarily不一定given that。因為/鑒于。，已知。given sth鑒于xxx; 已知口xxxbe tantamount to sth ?xxx無異于sth（xxx=sth）probing = thoughtful, diggi ng dee peffect = bring aboutfor作 為了 ”講時，有時會與主語中的主體形成對比。（For someone s

12、o_in his delivery, Quentin was remarkably relaxed duringhis pr ese ntati on, any trace of affeetati on gone.）return to former .說明會有三種狀態(tài)：1.之前A,2.有段時間！A ? 3.現(xiàn)在A。?如果fomer后的負(fù)評價，則說明曾經(jīng)也是負(fù)評價（A為負(fù)）， 但有段時間是正評價的（2.!A）stasis ,指force上的bala nee,n ot opin io n的。（o pinion上的是recon ciliati on）comp licit （共謀的）=guiltys

13、hrug on es shoulder = in differe nee/ ap atheticdiscrete = not amorp hous = not sha peless = boun ded pass over忽略，置之不理bloviating（冗長的（演說）二tediousrestive ness = agitati on（不安的）austere = spartan二laconic （簡潔的，簡樸的）p rete ntious = elega nt = chicblushi ng（臉紅）二prudish（受約束，拘謹(jǐn)?shù)模﹔acy = pungent =painful（痛苦的） w

14、ar ped = bizarre（奇異的，怪誕的）be con ti ngent upon二be dependent on二hinge on二rest ondema nding = difficult（吃力的）precarious = stro ng difficult（不穩(wěn)的，語氣更強烈）find = deem = judge （認(rèn)為）blas宇？cavalier = unconcerned（不關(guān)心，不在乎）meek = diffide nt = timidwant = lack （缺乏）categorically = unequivocally （清晰的）begrudge sth = de

15、ny sb of sthcouch = inscrutable （隱藏，使模糊）gall = ran kle = irritateexpansive = gregarious （合群的，健談的）？反義：retiring =reserved （矜持的，害羞的）lita ny = tedious（冗長的陳述）dormant （休眠的，暫停）arca ne = hack ney = obscure（難懂的）obscure = ecli pse = overshadow （使.不重要）eye-catching = striking （吸弓丨人的）squelch = stifle = smotherin

16、g （限制）反義：embrace（支持，接受）palliative治標(biāo)不治本？-遞進(jìn)：curative可治愈的mundane = com monp lace = p edestria n（平庸的）unfoun ded = unsound exhaust = to con sider or discuss （a subject）thoroughly or compi etely exhaustive = comprehensive （全面的，詳盡的）jibe n. = gibe ?=slur=aspersion嘲諷flummery=adulation奉承，恭維ignorance of = un

17、familiarity with（無知，不熟悉）p erma nence = stable-（穩(wěn)定的）反義：imp erma nence =un stable=oscillatingcate to（迎合），一般是負(fù)向詞，為了順從 hew to = stick to （堅持）blu nted遲鈍；直率的（形容人）in trusive = prying（入侵的）=in vade = more curious（逃避）subsidies = largesse（經(jīng)濟援助） 一yield產(chǎn)生determ ine sth = figure out sthun scr upul ous = un ethica

18、l（不道德的）blata ntly approp riate = rip offasceticism = austerity（苦行）=unworldly = renounce（放棄）allworldly p leasureausterity = there is nothing extraneous left （另一個意思：緊縮）arch = p uckish =mischievous beni ghted =unen lighte ned = ignorant of = un aware ofpare dow n = stri pped ofperipatetic = itinerant =

19、 traveling about （巡游的）p eregri nati on=travel more（長途旅行）crave nn ess = spin eless ness-（懦弱的）一旦被認(rèn)出，grumbli ng tohimself ineluctable = unavoidablelibertarianpermissive ?-反義：autocraticbrook = tolerateethereal = of the heave ns = otherworldly ?= intan gible （天上的，飄渺的）discriminate（還有另一個意思：歧視）=differentiat

20、e（區(qū)反義：evade反義：cutback（消減）（調(diào)皮的）別，區(qū)分）in kli ng = p rese ntime nt = clue（線索，暗示）hard-wired = inn atestudied = measured = planned = deliberate（慎重的，深思熟慮的）反義：spontan eous = imp assi onedill behoove sth = not suitable / not apt for sthbehoove = ?be incumbent upon（理應(yīng)，有必要）onus（義務(wù)）forcheck ing = stem mingmani

21、fest =self-evide nteye-catchi ng = strikingp olymathic = en cycl op edic博學(xué)的irenic | = p eaceful = moderati on二con ciliati on二con ducive= op erat ing toward p eacepedestrian平凡的；乏味的cha mpion二advocate = defen der扌干衛(wèi)者,提倡者altruistic = dis in terested無私的relic = vestige遺跡，過時的comme nsurate = prop orti onal相

22、稱的，成比例的kin dred = affiliatedrally ing behi nd二?cjalesc ing abound ?激勵obsolete = outmodedcanny二shrewd精明的feckless不負(fù)責(zé)；沒有價值的；無用的reckless輕率的fickle ness = cap ricious ness多變被感染的特性崩潰take pains to = ack no wiedge aghast = shock = surp rise gravitate反義：remove the阻止明顯顯著的susce ptibility =characteristic dis int

23、egrate二？crumble瓦解,pivotal = focus on關(guān)鍵的morbid = disease病態(tài)的daun ti ng又艮巨的反義：trivial不重要的承認(rèn)to = proclivity = predilection ?傾向于mendacity=disinformation ?假douse=ext in guish熄滅?smother窒息egregious=flagrant極壞的emblematic=totemic象征的en amor=favor喜愛en comium=tribute頌揚erstwhile=on etime ?曾經(jīng)，從前evasive = elusive含糊

24、其辭exalt = valorize贊揚extirpate = eliminate消除factiousness ?= schism分裂fiery = impassioned激烈的，充滿感情的fungible = interchangeable可互換的gauge = reckon估測lugubrious= gloomy令人沮喪的haphazardly = randomly隨意的helter-skelter =haphazard雜亂的hitch = snag = hindrance = handicap障礙hodgepodge= patchwork = welter混雜物imbibe = quaf

25、f喝inferable = entailed可推論的extraneous = irrelevant不相關(guān)的，外來的jejune = vapid =insipid = bland乏味的laconic = terse = taciturn言簡意賅lethargic= somnolent = slumberous困倦的limpid = pellucid清澈透明的lull =respite平靜，暫緩malfeasance = fraudulent欺詐，不正當(dāng)malodorous = noisome惡臭的meager = insufficient不足的，缺乏的meticulous = thorough

26、= prudent= shrewd謹(jǐn)慎的misgivings about = trepidation over擔(dān)憂derision= mockery嘲笑obsolete = outmoded = fusty荒廢的，過時的opportunism= self-interest投機，自私opprobrium = disdain蔑視unexampled =illustrious杰出的peripatetic = itinerant ?巡回的peripheral =marginal周邊的，外圍的riddle = conundrum謎sidestep = circumvent回避conjecture = s

27、peculative = infer = surmise揣測undermine =undercut暗中破壞nondescript = unexceptional無異常unremitting =unceasing不斷的vacillation = irresolution =fluctuate ?= ?oscillate = wayward = errant猶豫不決，躊躇，不定的vilify = overlook輕視vitriol = opprobrium刻薄的，咒罵fecund（多） few（少）unrelated to（不相關(guān)） coterminous with/ relevant to（相關(guān)

28、）garrulous verbose prolixtalkative wordy voluble（啰嗦的）enthusiasm zestful zealous glowingebullient（熱情的）apathetic impenetrable callous aloof impassivephlegmatic（冷漠的）in differe nt = dis in terested = detachme nt = dis passi on ate（冷漠的； 客觀公正的）interchangeable等價，可互換的manifest證明；二dis play顯示?= adj.不言自明的2. obv

29、ious明顯的impenetrable不可滲透；冷漠的（形容人）；晦澀難懂（形容物）repugnant ?讓人厭惡的arrogant ?自大的pugnacious ?好斗的truculentnecessitate使必須.exuberanee ?繁茂veto否決vote投票momentous重大的momentary短暫的salie nt顯著的resilie nt適應(yīng)力強的impassive冷漠的，被動的impassion熱情acclaim喝彩appraise評價deplore譴責(zé)in valuable很值錢！unassuming謙遜的goose bumps雞皮疙瘩flush ing臉紅固定搭配：

30、redress the omissions糾正疏忽resolve the conflict解決沖突assume ?the risk of 承擔(dān)的風(fēng)險be no where n ear as . as xxx遠(yuǎn)不及xxx的./?比xxx的.差得遠(yuǎn)good taste好的鑒賞力for every X there is a Y =?there are a lot of both Xs and Ysnothing more than僅僅，只是?=nothing butbear sth out證實no beari ng on.與.沒有必然聯(lián)系exacted a toll付出代價Icontingent o

31、n二determined by取決于.gap not trifling,if evidenee incompiete（證據(jù)不完整，gap會很大）termination（合同終止）was as imminent as it was justified（正當(dāng)?shù)模侠淼模?？合同立即被終止是正當(dāng)合理的。a?cross?section?of （population）具代表性的，典型的（人）填空常見轉(zhuǎn)折誤區(qū)：簡短總結(jié)：當(dāng)一個句子中，有多個轉(zhuǎn)折詞時，一般只會有一次轉(zhuǎn)折（從句 與主句相反，多余的轉(zhuǎn)折詞忽略）遇到A,. is surprising貝J .內(nèi)容與A對立。（遇到surprising /surpri

32、singly/? remarkable,則相當(dāng)于出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折）當(dāng)surprisingly前已經(jīng) 有轉(zhuǎn)折詞時，surprisingly xxx意味著?xxx is strongly supported.遇到A,.?is surprising?oniy to B貝J .內(nèi)容與A相同，.與B取反?（ only當(dāng)作對立詞，在only從句中的并列部分，看成同向）遇到。：even。冒號兩側(cè)趨同，even表甚至”A until B,單獨使用時，可當(dāng)作before。A與B時間上會有對比關(guān)系，B間可能會有轉(zhuǎn)折（如 城堡堅不可摧，直到US毫不費力的拿下它前）jharp juxtaposition ?看至U此，貝j前后形成對比A、seemingly .表面上看起來是（實際與此相反）?: seeminglyinno cuous clouds = ba