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1、英語假期作業(yè)2.24復(fù)習(xí)第十單元單詞和筆記I .閱讀理解I remember the first time that I was extremely happy.I was about 8 years old when for the first time , there was a computer in the classroom.I remember that my teacher allowed each student to take turns to play various educational games on the computer.One day , I found t
2、he source code (編碼)for one of these games.Without knowing or being taught any programming language , I was able to figure out some of the BASIC code.I just gave myself an infinite number of lives in the game, so I could continue playing it forever.This was also my first introduction to algebra , and
3、 I didn't even know it at the time.This was a decisive moment in my life.I was quite excited because of what I was learning and what I was able to do.As a result , I was enthusiastic for the rest of my life about self - learning and computers , and I was quite happy doing them too.I've notic
4、ed that people who are truly content with life are enthusiastic about what they do.This enthusiasm, along with good health, is the key to being happy.It also leads to selfconfidence and content in life too.It may also lead to success , wealth , and achievements.Success, wealth , or achievements can
5、also bring some people happiness, yet I know plenty of rich people who are unhappy.I know many people with successful businesses that are not happy with what they are doing.I know people who continuously buy themselves new toys , such as cars, computers, and televisions, yet never seem content for t
6、oo long.Please remember, happiness is the journey of life , not the destination.1. What can we know from Paragraph 1?A . The author has a great talent for algebra.B. Creative thinking is necessary for every child.C. The BASIC code of the computer is not difficult.D. The author's experience in hi
7、s childhood changed his life.2. The underlined word a infinite " means .A . bigB . limitlessC. normalD . small3. The author wants to tell us through his experience in the school that.A. interest is the best teacherB. children are the hope of the futureC. young people are fearlessD. where there&
8、#39;s a will, there's a way4. We can infer from the last paragraph that.A. people who are rich and successful in career generally feel unhappyB. wealth can't bring people any happiness and comfortC. one will feel unhappy once he has gained all the things that he wantsD. being enthusiastic ab
9、out what you do is more important than wealth n .完形填空My father sold everything we owned , took all the money and disappeared from our lives.My mother suddenly found herself 1 to care for five boys.I worried about the situation , but my mother stayed 2 . and assured us that she would keep us together
10、 as a 3 and safe from harm.Although small in size, she could 4 heavy horse-drawn plows.Besides, she 5 found time to help us with homework.As Christmas approached, my mother didn't seem to smile as much.I 6 she had no money to buy us presents.Considering myself practically grown , I hid my 7 .One
11、 day, my mother took a saw (鋸)into the forest and 8 with some tree branches.She left them in the barn(畜棚)and didn't tell her 9 children what they were for.She worked on her project 10 I was in school , but I looked 11 into the barn when I had a chance.Several days later, I still couldn't 12
12、her purpose.When later I saw she used nails and paint , I 13 that she must be making presents.By Christmas week, my mother was her 14 happy self again. Her project was apparently 15 、 and she obviously kept it secret because I'd looked everywhere without 16 .On Christmas Eve, I lay awake for a l
13、ong time ,17 Christmas morning.The next morning , my mother handed out the handmade presents happily in front of her delighted kids.Many difficult years would follow that particular Christmas, but I never again doubted my mother's 18 to care for us.We were never hungry , and she made sure we got
14、 a(n) 19 in school.She taught us to have faith in our own abilities.That faith 20 me still.1. A.responsibleB.unableC. aloneD.hopeful2. A. positiveB.activeC. devotedD.depressed3. A. familyB.secretC. promiseD.team4. A. repairB.controlC. maintainD.handle5. A. everB.evenC. justD.yet6. A. witnessedB.real
15、izedC. rememberedD.complained7. A. excitementB.embarrassmentC. puzzlementD.disappointment8. A. escapedB.injuredC. returnedD.departed9. A. curiousB.naughtyC. nervousD.lovely10. A. becauseB.beforeC. whileD.after11. A. occasionallyB.anxiouslyC. casuallyD.secretly12. A. point outB.figure outC. bring out
16、D.pick out13. A. suggestedB.admittedC. sworeD.concluded14. A. typicalB.uniqueC. normalD.regular15. A. completeB.awkwardC. creativeD.challengeable16. A. delayB.hesitationC. difficultyD.success17. A. schedulingB.expectingC. supposingD.avoiding18. A. abilityB.beliefC. decisionD.determination19. A. prai
17、seB.recognitionC. welcomeD.education20 . A.guaranteesB.surprisesC. supportsD.comforts出.語法填空Everyone seems 1(have) his or her own holiday.Dad has Father's Day.Mom has Mother's Day.Children have Children's Day.Lovers have Valentine's Day.But is there a special day 2 older people?Of cou
18、rse. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday 3.Chinese people show love for their elders. 4.(celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month , the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.Nine is the 5. (high) digit(數(shù)字),so it 6. (regard)that the two together mean a long life.The festiv
19、al comes during 7. golden time of autumn.The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere.On the day , people8.(traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood (山茱萸).People in ancient times 9. (believe) that the plant could drive away evil 10.(spirit)and prevent people against co
20、ld in winter.IV .短文改錯Dear Tom,I am writing to invite you and your classmates to China to the study tour on behalf for our school.Indeed , I want to see you very much.Our school will prepare some tour study activity.At the first , we will attend the public speech in Tian'anmen.After that , we wil
21、l interview some top students in Tsinghua and Beijing University , which will provide some effective learn methods.What's more , you will be showing around the Great Wall, which is one of the worldwide wonder.During the study tour , you will carry some city tasks.After the study tour , I will in
22、vite you to my home , experienced further Chinese lifestyle.I sincerely hope you will have a good understanding of Chinese culture from the study tour.Yours faithfully ,Li Hua英語假期作業(yè)2.24keys【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文,屬于人生百味類短文閱讀。文章通過作者小時候的一次經(jīng)歷引入“興趣是最好的老師”這一觀點。做事情的熱情和身體的健康是獲得幸福的關(guān)鍵。而成功、財富等不一定給人帶來幸福。1 .詳細分析:選D。細節(jié)理解
23、題。根據(jù)第一段中的I didn't even know it at the time.Thiswas a decisive moment in my life."可知,作者小時候與電腦結(jié)下了不解之緣,這也決定了他 長大后的生活。故選 D。2 .詳細分析:選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)劃線詞前的句子Without knowing or being taughtany programming language ”可知,作者沒有學(xué)過編程,但能夠理解部分的編碼。我在游戲中 投入了無限的生活,這樣我可以繼續(xù)玩下去。故選 Bo3 .詳細分析:選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的 This was a
24、lso my first introduction to algebra, .what I was able to do."可知,作者通過發(fā)現(xiàn)的源代碼獲得了無限的生命,由此產(chǎn)生了興趣;再根據(jù)"the rest of my life about self- learning and computers"可知,作者長大后喜歡自學(xué)和電腦方面有關(guān)的知識。興趣是最好的老師。故選A。4 .詳細分析:選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的" This enthusiasm .It also leads to self-confidence and content in li
25、fe too. ”和最后一段中的“Success, wealth or achievements canalso bring some people happiness, yet I know plenty of rich people who are unhappy. ”可知,熱 情能給人帶來自信和滿足,而成功、財富、成就卻不一定。故選D?!窘忸}導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。面對無情的丈夫,堅強的母親毅然擔起獨自撫養(yǎng)孩子的重任。圣誕節(jié)臨近,沒錢為孩子買禮物的母親又是怎么做的呢?【重點詞語鏈接】.handle v.觸,拿;操縱;處理,應(yīng)付Our cat hates being handled.我們的
26、貓不喜歡被人觸摸。She is a difficult horse to handle. 她是一匹桀驁不馴的母馬。2 figure out 弄懂,弄明白I've been racking my brains all day trying to figure out what to do. 我一整天都在絞盡腦汁 地考慮要做什么。1 詳細分析:選 C 。 根據(jù)上文的“My father sold everything we owned , took all the moneyand disappeared from our lives."可知,此處指母親獨自一人(alone)撫養(yǎng)
27、孩子。2 .詳細分析:選A。由下文的內(nèi)容可知,母親依然保持樂觀(positive)。3 .詳細分析:選Ao此處指母親安慰我們說,她會把我們一家人(family)維系在一起并讓我們遠離傷害。4 .詳細分析:選D。雖然身材矮小,母親卻能操縱(handle)沉重的犁。5 .詳細分析:選B。此處,母親甚至(even)還能找時間來幫助我們做功課。even表示程度的遞進,符合語境。6 .詳細分析:選Bo此處指我意識到(realized)母親是因為沒錢為我們買圣誕禮物而面 無笑容,但鑒于自己長大了,我只好把(得不到圣誕禮物的)失望(disappointment)藏在心里。7 .詳細分析:選D。參見上題解+析
28、。8 詳細分析:選 C。 由上文的“my mother took a saw( 鋸 )into the forest ”和下文的“withsome tree branches.She left them in the barn(畜棚)”可知,此處指的是母親拿著一些樹枝回來 (returned) 了。9 .詳細分析:選A。由下文的內(nèi)容可知,此處指母親沒有告訴好奇的(curious)孩子們這些樹枝的用途。10 .詳細分析:選C。此處表示當我上學(xué)的時候,母親就在畜棚里干活。while "當時”,符合語境。11 .詳細分析:選D。由后文的 when I had a chance”可知,此處指
29、一旦有機會,我就 偷偷地(secretly)往畜棚里看。12 詳細分析:選B 。由上文中的“still couldn't ”可知,此處表示幾天之后,我仍舊不明白 (figure out) 母親的用意。13 詳細分析:選 D 。 此處表示后來,當我看到母親用了釘子和顏料時,我推測 (concluded)母親一定是在為我們制作禮物。14 .詳細分析:選Co圣誕周到了,母親恢復(fù)了往常的(normal)快樂。15 .詳細分析:選A。根據(jù)語境,此處表示:顯然,她的工作完成 (complete) 了,可她 還是秘而不宣,因為我找遍家里所有地方都沒有找到(without success)她做的禮物。
30、16 詳細分析:選 D 。參見上題解+ 析。17 .詳細分析:選Bo根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示圣誕節(jié)前夕,我久久不能入眠,期待 (expecting)著圣誕節(jié)早晨的來臨。18 .詳細分析:選Ao結(jié)合上下文,此處表示我再也沒有懷疑過母親照顧我們的能力 (ability) 。19 .詳細分析:選D。此處指母親確保我們在學(xué)校受到教育(education)。20 .詳細分析:選Co根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示信念依然支持(supports)著我?!窘忸}導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,簡單地介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 重陽節(jié)。1 .詳細分析:to have??疾榉侵^語動詞。此處指每個人似乎都有自己的節(jié)日。seem后接動詞不定式
31、作賓語。2 .詳細分析:for??疾榻樵~。此處表示老人的節(jié)日,強調(diào)“對象”,故用介詞for。3 .詳細分析:when??疾槎ㄕZ從句。重陽節(jié)是中國人向年長的人表達關(guān)愛的節(jié)日。分 析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是表示時間的holiday ,且空處在從句中作時間狀語,故用when。4 .詳細分析:Celebratedo考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,celebrate與其邏輯主語 the festival 之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作狀語。5 .詳細分析:highest??疾樾稳菰~最高級。9”被認為是最大的個位數(shù)字。根據(jù)空前的the”可知,此處應(yīng)用high的最高級形式。6 .詳細分析:is regarded。考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。人們認為兩個9"意味著長壽。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時,且it 與 regard 之間是被
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