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1、生命是永恒不斷的創(chuàng)造,因為在它內部蘊含著過剩的精力,它不斷流溢,越出時間和空間的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表現(xiàn)的形式表現(xiàn)出來。-泰戈爾全新版大學英語綜合教程2課后翻譯UNIT 1我認為總結一下英語學習的經驗是值得一試的。這里,我想談談三個相關的問題。首先,大量閱讀應被視作學習過程中的重點,因為我們是通過閱讀獲取最大量語言輸入(language input的。其次,盡可能多背一些好文章也十分重要。一方面,死記硬背(rote learning確實無甚裨益,但另一方面,在真正理解基礎上的熟記肯定對我們有好處。大腦中存儲了大量很好的文章,我們在用英語表達自己思想的時候,就會覺得容易多了。最后
2、,我們應該把所學到的東西用到實踐中去,這是至關重要的。通過多讀、多寫、多聽、多說,我們就能完成提高英語水平的任務。I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English.Here I would like to make three relevant points.First,wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning progress,because it is through reading that we get
3、 the most language input.Next,learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.On the one hand,rote learning/learning by rote is indeed of little help,but on the other hand,memorization/learning by heart with a good understanding will certainly be of benefit /do good
4、to us.With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads,we will find it much easier to express us in English.Finally,it's critical that we should put what we have learned into practice.By doing morereading,writing,listening and speaking,we will be able to the task of perfecting our English
5、.UNIT 2自從他加盟以來,喬治從早忙到晚。他總是樂呵呵的,一直全身心地撲在工作上。由于表現(xiàn)出色,他被提升為執(zhí)行總裁(CEO=CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER.從那以后,他盡力和工人打成一片,從不盛氣凌人。另外,他制定了一些獎勵制度,鼓勵工人們努力工作。他相信忠誠和勤勞會大大促使公司獲得成功。人們都說他是位出色的執(zhí)行總裁。George was on the run since the moment he came aboard.He was always cheerful and devoted himself heart and soul to his work.Becaus
6、e of his excellent performance he was promoted to CEO.From then on he tried hard to blend in with other workers and never threw his weight around.He also laiddown/introduced a reward system to encourage the workers to work hard.He believed that loyalty and hard work would greatly contribute to the s
7、uccess of the company.By all accounts he was an outstanding chief executive officer.UNIT 3約翰遜先生的兒子喬治愛在晚上聽重金屬(heavey metal音樂,響聲干擾了社區(qū)其他居民的睡眠。后來,疲憊不堪的鄰居們失去了耐心,決定直接干預。他們打電話給約翰遜先生,坦率地把想法告訴了他。約翰遜先生感到很尷尬,便去訓斥兒子:“你這是怎么了?你該懂得不能為了自己的興趣而妨礙(disturb別人?!苯Y果喬治拿唱片跟同學換了電腦游戲軟件(software??偟膩碚f,這件事解決得很圓滿。George,the son of
8、 Mr.Johnson,liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings,and the noise interrupt ed the sleep of other residents in the community.Eventually the exhaust ed neighbours lost their patience and decided on direct interference.They called Mr.Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were th
9、inking.Embarrass ed,Mr.Johnson scolded his son:"What has come over you?You should knowbetter than to disturb others for the sake of your own interest."As a result George traded his records for computer games software from his classmates.Overall,the whole thing has worked out quite satisfac
10、torily.UNIT 4也許你羨慕我,因為我可以借助計算機在家里工作。我也這么想,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我的工作方便多了。我可以通過電子郵件撰寫、編輯并交出我的文章,在網(wǎng)上與我的同事聊天,與老板討論工作。我用鼠標一擊,馬上就能拿到我要的一切資料,獲得最新的消息??墒?另一方面,用網(wǎng)絡通信有時也令人沮喪。系統(tǒng)有可能癱瘓,更糟的是,因為沒有面對面交談的情感提示,鍵出的詞有時候似乎很難理解。Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer.I agree that the Internet has made my job a
11、 lot easier.I can write,write and edit articles via email,chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss.With a click of the mouse,I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news.But then,communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times.The system maycrash.Wors
12、e still,without the emotional cue s of face-to-face communication,the typed words sometimes seems difficult to interpret.UNIT 5心理學家們通過眾多的事實證實這一說法:要想讓自己很快從低落的情緒中解脫出來,你得讓自己哭。你不必為“哭”而感到羞愧。憂慮和悲傷能隨同眼淚一起流出身體??匆豢刺颇鹊睦影?。她的兒子在一次車禍中不幸喪生。這次打擊之大使她欲哭無淚。她說:“直到兩個星期后的一天,我才開始放聲痛哭。然后,我便覺得一塊石頭從我的肩上抬走了。是眼淚將我?guī)Щ氐搅爽F(xiàn)實之中?!盤
13、sychologists has used numerous facts to bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion,you should allow yourself to cry.You needn't be ashamed of crying.Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of Donna.Her son
14、unfortunately died in a car accident.The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry.She said,"It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry.And then I felt a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders.It was the tears that brought me back to earth."UNIT 6芭芭拉夢想當一名執(zhí)行總裁已有好長時間了。為了達到心
15、中渴望的這一目的,她向多家跨國(multi-national公司申請工作,但都失敗。然而,似乎任何東西都不能使她氣餒。不久前她利用當?shù)匾患毅y行的貸款,開了一家餐館。她邊做生意邊照料兩個年幼的孩子。同時,她還攻讀工商管理碩士(MBA學位。盡管如此,她努力做到將自己的事情安排得井井有條。不過,即便對她來說,爭分奪秒地工作也絕非易事。這是件累人的活兒。Barbara has dreamed of becoming a CEO for a long time.To achieve her heart's desire,she applied for a job in many multi-na
16、tional corporation,but fail to get it.However,nothing seems to be able to undoher.With a loan from a local bank she opened a restaurant no long ago.While doing business she is having two young children to care for.Also,she is studying for an MBA degree.Despite all this she manages to get her act tog
17、ether.Nevertheless,even to her,racing the clock is by no means a piece of cake.It's a very exhausting job.UNIT 7雖然英語是如何產生的還是個謎,語言學家傾向于認為它和很多歐洲語言來自一個源頭,即印歐語系。英語最初是在公元五世紀入侵英格蘭的盎格魯撒克遜人使用的。他們將英語的基本詞匯傳給了我們。在十五個多世紀的發(fā)展中,英語大量借用了其他語言,這種借用大大豐富了英語的詞匯。隨著移民來到美洲建立了獨立的美利堅合眾國,英語又增添了一個新的變種:美語。雖然有人擔憂英語的發(fā)展失控了,但大多數(shù)
18、以英語為母語的人對他們語言的寬容性感到自豪。Though how the English language came into existence remains mystery,linguists now tend to believe that English and most other European languages have descend ed from a common source:the Indo-European parent language.English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded Engla
19、nd in the fifth century.They passed on to us the basic vocabulary of English.In its over 15 centuries ofdevelopment,English has borrowed from other languages massively,and such borrowing has greatlyenrich ed its vocabulary.As settlers landed in America and established the United States as an indepen
20、dent nation,a new variety was added to the English language:American English.Though some people worry that the language is running out of control,many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.UNIT 8相對而言,要求沒有受過教育的人節(jié)約資源比較困難。他們往往認為資源只是唾手可得的原料罷了,用得再多也不會過分。他們很少注意到大自然的毀滅所造成的致命后果。跟沒有受過教育的人相對照的是,大多數(shù)受過教育的人把他們的幸福跟大自然聯(lián)系在一起,并且為了保護自我而努力保護大自然。盡管在當前環(huán)境的討論中,人們可能很難區(qū)分各種建議孰優(yōu)孰劣,但是一位當代評論家主張以人的名義保護大自
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