名師精編詳解中考英語綜合題解(含易錯(cuò)題分析)2

1、名師 精編 詳解中考英語綜合題解(含易錯(cuò)題分析中考英語綜合填空模擬題·附詳解在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。使其內(nèi)容通順,首字母已給。每空格限填一詞。Bedtime stories are one of the delights(喜悅 of early childhood.But a_(1to Dr.Julie Spr eadbury from Queensland,parents s_(2not speed up reading to their children after they enter ed primary school.She says listening to,read

2、ing and d_(3the stories helpchildren's relaxation.My theory(理論 is that when children can read t_(4,most parents stop reading to them, Dr.Spreadbury says.That may be at the end of the Year 1,which is far too informal(非正式 .Dr.Spreadbury says bedtime reading n_(5only gives children a good b_(6at sc

3、 hool,but also brings parents and their children closer.This makes it funnier for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them,o_(7things they are reading in their ev eryday life.答案與解析:1. according 。依上下文和句式結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)用介詞, according to 意指“根據(jù) -”。2. should 。所缺單詞后有謂語動(dòng)詞,填入助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞合適,

4、should 這里是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意思 是“應(yīng)該”。3. discussing ?？瞻滋帒?yīng)填與前面 reading 并列的單詞。4. themselves 。本題有一定的難度。 Read 后必須接以“ t ”打頭的賓語,能夠想到用反身代詞的恐 怕不多。5. not 。后面有 but also ,前面與之相對(duì)的應(yīng)該是“ noy only ”。6. beginning 。 good 后需填名詞,依語意用 beginning 比較恰當(dāng)。7. or 。后面的句式結(jié)構(gòu)與前面相同,填 or ,意思是“或者”。先閱讀短文,在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式 , 單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。British Milkma

5、n Steve Leech saved some shops and flats(公寓 with milk and won a National Bravery Awaid.Leech,35 years old,said that when he was sending out milk as u_(1along Pine Street,he s_ _(2heard a loud,strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Corn wall,southern England."That

6、 must be a fire,I t_(3,"Leech said."Then I quickly d_(4to do so mething.So I p_(5the door in and then I s_(6for the people inside.Then I started pouring milk e_(7."He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire.When firefighters r_(8the shop,the fir e was under control.Leech helped save t

7、he 1_(9of eight people in the flats above the shops."It was hard work o_(10all those bottles.But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had go n e,"Leech said jokingly.答案與解析:1. usual 。 as usual 意思是“像往常一樣”。2. suddenly 。空后是“動(dòng)賓”結(jié)構(gòu),此處應(yīng)用副詞, suddenly 指事情的突然。3. thought 。前面的

8、must be 表示“推測(cè)”,所以用“ thought ”比較合理。4. decided 。 依據(jù)前面的 “ thought ” 和后面的一系列動(dòng)作。 decide to do sth. 用于表示 “決定做某事” 。5. pushed 。后面是“ door ”,又要填一個(gè)以“ p ”打頭的詞, push the door(推門 搭配合理。6. shouted 。里面著了火,進(jìn)門后“ shout ”更合情理。7. everywhere 。 前面句子主、 謂、 賓具全, 結(jié)合后面的 “ used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire ” , 顯然是用奶滅的火。用“

9、everywhere ”表明“到處都是奶”。8. reached 。結(jié)合文意和語法結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞后是名詞,顯然要用一個(gè)以“ r ”打頭的及物動(dòng)詞。9. lives 。 the lives of eight people 意指“八條人命”。10. opening 。結(jié)合上下文,倒奶救火、救人。倒奶容易,但“開那么多奶瓶”確是不易。注意, 這里的 opening 是動(dòng)名詞,作句子的真正主語。根據(jù)上下文和括號(hào)里的漢語提示, 在下面短文的空白處寫出正確的單詞或詞組。 使短文意思完整, 語句連貫。Most of us 1_(忙于 talking about and using the Internet ev

10、ery day,but how many of us know the 2_(歷史 of the Internet?Many people are 3_(感到驚奇 when they find that th e Internet was set up in the 1960s.4_(那時(shí) ,computers were large and 5_(貴的 .Compu ter networks didn't work 6_(好 .If there was 7_(出故障 with one computer in the netr work,the whole network stopped

11、,so a new network system had to be set up.It should be good enou gh to be used by many 8_(不同的 kinds of computers.If 9_(任何部分 of the network wa s not working,information could be sent through another part.10_(用這種方法 computer networ k system would keep on working all the time.答案分析1. are busy 。 " 忙于

12、做某事 " 一般用 "be busy doing sth." , "be" 動(dòng)詞必須與主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一 致。2. history 。直譯即可。3. surprised 。 " 感到驚奇 " 一般用 "be surprised" 形式。4. At the time 。直譯即可。5. expensive/dear。直譯即可。6. well 。修飾動(dòng)詞 "work" 要用副詞的 " 好 " 。7. something wrong 。根據(jù)句式,我們看出這是一個(gè) &qu

13、ot;there be" 句型,后面又有 "with" ,應(yīng)該能想到 "There is something wrong with " 句型。8. different 。直譯,用形容詞形式。9. any part 。直譯,注意 "part" 用單數(shù)形式。10. In this way 。直接翻譯即可備考動(dòng)詞填空的經(jīng)典答題方法一、鎖定時(shí)間狀語法每一種動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)都有其固定的時(shí)間狀語。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語一般能判斷出動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。如:一般現(xiàn) 在時(shí)常與 usually,often,sometimes,always,every day 等表示現(xiàn)

14、在的時(shí)間狀語連用;一般過去時(shí)常與 yest erday,the day before yesterday,last week,just now,a week ago,once,long before,the other day 等表示過 去的時(shí)間狀語連用;一般將來時(shí)常與 tomorrow,next week,this month,in a week,soon,the day after to morrow 等表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常與 now,this week,these days 等表示現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間狀 語連用;過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常與 this time yesterday,at two

15、yesterday afternoon,at that time,last night,those d ays 等表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與 already,yet,just,ever,never 等副詞和“ for+時(shí)間段” 或“ since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用;過去完成時(shí)常與 by the end of last term(month,before that day,by then, last night, 或與由 when,before,after,as soon as,until,by the time 等引導(dǎo)的表示過去的時(shí)間狀語從句連 用。二、鎖定句子意境法對(duì)于沒有時(shí)間狀語的句

16、子, 要根據(jù)句子所表示的意境來確定時(shí)態(tài)。 或者根據(jù)前后句或主從句的語 境和關(guān)系來確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。如:look,listen 等動(dòng)詞作狀語使用時(shí),句子要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);在賓語從 句中,主句為一般過去時(shí),從句也要用某種過去時(shí)態(tài);在條件狀語從句中,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句 就要用一般將來時(shí)等。三、鎖定主謂關(guān)系法這種方法主要判斷一個(gè)句子是不是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 當(dāng)主語是謂語動(dòng)詞這一動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí), 就是被動(dòng) 語態(tài)。否則,就不是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。四、鎖定賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語法這種方法主要用于確定是不是非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定式,動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式通常在句子中作賓語或 賓語補(bǔ)足語。如:及物動(dòng)詞 want,try,hope,deci

17、de 等后面常用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語;及物動(dòng)詞 keep,go,fini sh,enjoy 等后面常接動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式作賓語; 動(dòng)詞 stop,remember,forget 等之后接動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式表示的意思不一樣;動(dòng)詞 let,see,hear,make,feel 等使役動(dòng)詞或感官動(dòng)詞后所接的動(dòng)詞不定式不 帶 to ,如果變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)則要帶 to ?；卮饐栴}式閱讀理解(有解析Have you ever heard of a girl of 15,who set up a company of her own?Wendy Wong is the g irl.She sta

18、rted the business two years ago.She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year.Now all of her family work in her business,and she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning,and then she talks with her family

19、about the business over br eakfast.Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver,for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school,but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested.She usually g etsAgrades in all her subjects,so the other students often ask h er for help.She fini

20、shed her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home.After dinner,she go es to her office and goes on working on her computer,writing games until 2 am.She does not usual ly need so much sleep as other children.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。1. When did Wendy Wong start the business?_2. What has Wendy Wong

21、 already written successful?_3. How does Wendy Wong go to school every day?_4. How about her grades in all her subjects?_5. How long can she finish her homework?【答案與解析】1. At the age of thirteen 。所問的問題是“ Wendy Wong 什么時(shí)候開始做生意 ? ”根據(jù) Have you ever heard of a girl of 15,who set up a company of her own?We

22、ndy Wong is the girl.She started the business two years ago(你曾經(jīng)聽說過一個(gè) 15歲辦了屬于自己的公司的女孩嗎 ?Wendy Wong 就是 這個(gè)辦公司的女孩,她兩年以前就開始做生意 就能作出上述回答。2. Computer games 。所問的問題是“她成功地寫出了什么 ? ”根據(jù) She has already written several successful computer games(她已經(jīng)成功地寫出了幾部游戲程序 就能作出上述回答。3. In her own car with a driver 。所問的問題是“ Wen

23、dy Wong 每天怎樣去上學(xué) ? ”根據(jù) Every d ay she goes to school in her own car with a driver,for she is not old enough(每天司機(jī)開著她自己 的車送她去上學(xué) , 這是因?yàn)樗挲g還小 就能作出上述回答。4. She usually gets A grades 。所問的問題是“ Wendy Wong 的學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣 ? ”根據(jù) She usually g etsAgrades in all her subjects,so the other students often ask her for help.(在

24、所有功課中, 她通常都 得優(yōu)秀,因此,她的同學(xué)常常問她功課方面的問題 就能作出上述回答。5. In half an hour 。所問的問題是“她多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間能做完作業(yè) ? ”根據(jù) She finished her homework i n half an hour after her driver takes her home(在她的司機(jī)送她回家之后的半個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成作業(yè) 就 能作出上述回答。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的從屬連詞歸納 because 的用法 。意為 “ 因?yàn)?” :I do it because I like it. 我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。He was angry because we we

25、re late. 他很生氣因?yàn)槲覀冞t到了。 as 的用法 。意為 “ 由于 ” :As he is ill,he cant come to the mee ting. 由于生病了,他不能來參加會(huì)議。As you werent there,I left a message. 由于你不在那兒,我留了個(gè)信兒。 since 的用法 。意為 “ 既然 ” :Since you ask,I will tell you. 你既然問,我就告訴你。Since you are going,I will go. 既然你去,我也去。 so that 的用法 。意為 “ 結(jié)果 ” :Were all here now,

26、so that the meeting can begin at last. 我們現(xiàn)在都到齊了,終于能開會(huì)了。 I went to the lecture early so that I got a good seat. 我去聽演講去得很早,所以找了個(gè)好座位。 sothat 的用法 。意為 “ 如此以至于 ” ,其中的 so 后接形容詞或副詞:Hes so clever that he learns English very quickly. 他很聰明,英語學(xué)得很快。He runs so fast that none of us can catch up with him. 他跑得很快,我們沒

27、一個(gè)能追上他。 suchthat 的用法 。 意為 “ 如此以至于 ” , 其中的 such 后接名詞 (名詞前通常有形容詞修飾 : It gave him such a shock that his face turned white. 這使他那樣震驚,他臉都白了。He is such a clever boy that we all like him. 這個(gè)孩子這樣聰明,我們都喜歡他。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的 so that,so that,such that 中的 that 在口語中有時(shí)可以省略。 in order that 的用法 。其意為 “ 為了 ” :He studied hard i

28、n order that he could pass the exam. 他努力學(xué)習(xí),是為了能通過考試。In order that he should not be late,his mother woke him at 6. 為了不讓他遲到, 他母親六點(diǎn)就叫 醒了他。該結(jié)構(gòu)有時(shí)可與 in order to 轉(zhuǎn)換:He is working hard in order to pass the examination./He is working hard in order that he can pass the examination. 為了考試及格,他正在努力學(xué)習(xí)。 so that 的用法

29、 。其意為 “ 以便 ” :He studies hard so that he can pass the exam. 為了能通過考試,他學(xué)習(xí)很努力。I am going to the lecture early so that I 抣 l get a good seat. 我想早點(diǎn)去聽演講, 以便找個(gè)好座 位。 if 的用法 。其意為 “ 如果 ” :He 抣 l do it if you pay him. 如果你付錢,他是會(huì)干的。If you ask him,he will help you. 如果你向他提出請(qǐng)求,他會(huì)幫助你。 unless 的用法 。其意為 “ 如果不 ” 、 “ 除非

30、” :I shall go there tomorrow unless Im too busy. 如果我不太忙,明天將到那兒去。Unless you go at once you will be late. 如果你不馬上走,就會(huì)遲到的。 assolong as 的用法 。其意為 “ 如果 ” 、 “ 只要 ” :As long as you do your best,we 抣 l be happy. 只要你盡力,我們就滿意了。You can go out as long as you promise to be back before 8. 如果你保證八點(diǎn)以前回來, 你可以 出去。 when

31、的用法 。表示 “ 當(dāng) 時(shí)候 ” 。如:The house shook when the trains went by. 火車經(jīng)過時(shí)房子會(huì)震動(dòng)。When she saw this , she turned red. 她看到這時(shí)臉紅了。I played football every day when I was a boy. 我小時(shí)候天天踢足球。 while 的用法 。表示 “ 當(dāng) 時(shí)候 ” 。如:Ill take care of him while you are away. 你不在時(shí)我照顧他。I met Diana while I Was shopping this morning. 我今早

32、買東西時(shí)碰到了戴安娜。While I was waiting for the bus I dropped my purse. 我等公共汽車時(shí)把錢包丟了。注意:while 所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞必須是持續(xù)性的,不能是短暫性的。 as 的用法 。表示 “ 當(dāng)時(shí)候 ” 。如:He dropped the glass as he stood up. 他站起來時(shí),把杯子摔了。The phone rang just as I was leaving. 我正要離開,電話鈴就響了起來。 before 的用法 。表示 “ 在之前 ” 。如:I had nt waited long before she

33、came. 我沒等多久她就來了。It was a long time before I got to sleep again. 好久我才又睡著。I must finish this letter before I go home. 我必須在回家以前寫完這封信。 after 的用法 。表示 “ 在之后 ” :She left after they arrived. 她在他們到達(dá)后走了。I told them after you(hadleft.你走后我把這事告訴了他們。 until/till的用法 。表示 “ 直到 ” :He waited tilluntilI returned. 他一直等到我

34、回來。Walk tilluntilyou come to a white house. 走下去,一直走到一座白房子為止。這類句型的主句動(dòng)詞通常只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不能是終止性動(dòng)詞。但在否定句中,則主句動(dòng)詞可 以是終止性動(dòng)詞,此時(shí)構(gòu)成 notuntiltill 句式,意為 “ 直到 才 ” 。如:He didnt leave until tillI came. 直到我來他才走 (來自 。You cannot leave until your work is finished. 在你的工作沒完成以前你不能離開。在否定句中,主句謂語為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和終止性動(dòng)詞均可,注意含義不同:He didnt leav

35、e until I came. 直到我來他才走。He didnt wait until I came. 他沒有等到我來 (即在我來之前就走了 。 since 的用法 。表示 “ 自從 ” :We have known each other since we were children. 我們從小就 (相互 認(rèn)識(shí)。I havent heard from him since he left. 他走之后我還沒接到過他的信。這類句子的主句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 as soon as 的用法 。表示 “ 一就 ” :Tell him as soon as he arrives. 他一到就告訴他。I shal

36、l ring you up as soon as I arrive. 我一到就給你打電話。I 抣 l let you know as soon as I hear from her. 我一接到她的信就通知你。表示 “ 一 就 ” 這一意思,除用 as soon as 外,還可用 the moment,the minute 等:I want to see him the minute=as soon ashe arrives. 他一到達(dá)我就要見他。英語常用否定詞歸納除否定詞 not 可用于構(gòu)成否定句外,還有其他一些否定詞語可以表示否定:1. 用 no 表示。其意為 “ 沒有 ” :We have

37、 no children of our own. 我們沒有自己的孩子。Ive got no news from him. 我沒聽到他的消息?！咀ⅰ?no 后接名詞時(shí)也可換成 not any :I have nonot anyfriends here. 我在這兒沒有朋友。2. 用 never 表示。其意為 “ 從不 ” :I have never been there. 我從未去過那兒。That will never do. 那決不行。3. 用 little,few 表示。 little 用于指不可數(shù)名詞, few 用于指可數(shù)名詞,均表示 “ 很少 ” :There is little time

38、 left. 沒什么時(shí)間了。Few people like snakes. 很少有人喜歡蛇?！咀ⅰ?若在其前用不定冠詞,則表示肯定意義:There is a little time left. 還有點(diǎn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間。A few people like snakes. 有少數(shù)人喜歡蛇。4. 用 nobody,no one,nothing 表示。 nobody 和 no one 用于指人, 其意為 “ 沒有人 ” ; nothing 用于指 物,其意為 “ 沒有任何東西 ” :No oneNobodywants to go there. 沒有人想去那兒。She said nothing. 她什么也沒說。5

39、. 用 none 表示。 意為 “ 沒有人或物 ” :None of the pupils knew the answer. 學(xué)生中誰都不知道答案。None of this milk can be used. 這牛奶一點(diǎn)都不能用了。6. 用 neither 表示。 意為 “ 兩者都不 ” :I like neither of the books. 這兩本書我都不喜歡。Neither of us enjoy getting up early. 我們倆誰也不喜歡早起。7. 用 seldom 表示。 意為 “ 很少 ” :The children are seldom ill. 這些孩子很少生病。I

40、t seldom snows here. 這兒很少下雪。8. 用 hardly 表示。 意為 “ 幾乎不 ” :He hardly ever eats meat. 他幾乎從不吃肉。Jim is hardly ever late. 吉姆幾乎從不遲到。9. 用 tooto 表示。 該結(jié)構(gòu)雖不含否定詞,但含有否定含義,意為 “ 太 以致不能 ” :It is too late to do anything now. 現(xiàn)在要做什么已為時(shí)太晚。Im too tired to go any farther. 我太累了,走不動(dòng)了。中考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí):易錯(cuò)題匯編及分析一、名詞、冠詞 1. What can I

41、do for you?-Id like two_.A.box of appleB.boxes of applesC.box of applesD.boxes of apple答案 :B.(選擇其它三項(xiàng) 的同學(xué)要注意仔細(xì)看題 . 不要馬虎 , 這里 box 和 apple 都是可數(shù)名詞 2.Help yourself to_.A.some chickensB.a chickenC.some chickenD.any chicken答案 :C(選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意 chicken 當(dāng)雞肉講時(shí)不可數(shù) 3._it is today!A.What fine weatherB.What a fine w

42、eatherC.How a fine weatherD.How fine a we ather 答案 :A.(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 weather 不可數(shù) . 選擇 C 和 D 的同學(xué)要注意 weather 是名詞 , 要用 what 來感嘆 .4.Which is the way to the_?A.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoe s factoryD.shoes factory 答案 :A.(選擇 D 的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格 , 而是名詞作形容詞的用法 . 類似的用法 如 :pencil box;school bag等 .5.This clas

43、s_now.Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying答案 :A.(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 , 當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng)“人”講的時(shí)候要做復(fù)數(shù)處理 . 類似的還有 :the police are running after the thief等 6.We will have a_holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two monthsD.two-months 答案 :B(選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用 two months ; 選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注

44、意名詞之間有“ “后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來用 , 因此就不用所有格形式了 .7._trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousa nds of答案 :D.(選擇 C 的同學(xué)注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性 8.Our sports meeting will be held_.A.on 24,Tuesday,April B.in April 24,TuesdayC.on Tuesday,A pril 24D.in April Tuesday 24答案 :C.(選 B 的同學(xué)是受到中文

45、的影響 , 要特別注意中英文的差異 9_people here are very friendly to us.A.The B./C.A D.An答案 :A.(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意這里 的 people 是特指這里的 , 因此要用定冠詞the10.There is no enough_in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground答案:B(根 據(jù)句意知道,這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選 A 的同學(xué)要注意 place 表示地點(diǎn),是可數(shù)名詞 二、代詞 11.Some people like to stay at home,but

46、_like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.other one 答案 :C.(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要牢記 :some .,others .12.-Is this your shoe?-Yes,but where is_?A.the other oneB.other oneC.anot her oneD.the others答案 :A.(選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意鞋是兩只 ,another 指的是三者或者三者以上 13. When shall we meet again next week?-_day is possible.Its no pr

47、oblem with me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any答案 :D.(選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意 every 指的是每一天 都見面 ,any 指的是任何一天都可以 . 注意中文的干擾 14.Have you ever seen_big panda before?A.a suchB.such aC.so aD.a so答案 :B(選擇 A 的同學(xué) 要注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性 15.-_do you write to your parents?-Once a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How f ar 答案 :C.(選擇 A

48、 的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾 . 由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率 , 用 how often表 示 .16.Robert has gone to_city and hell be back in a week.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.any other答案:C(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要 注意,這里沒有說只有兩座城市,因此不能用 .17. D.that 答案:A(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志, 不能用表示泛指的不定代 詞 one18. Which book would you like to borrow?-_of the two books

49、is OK with me.A.EitherB. BothC.AnyD.None 答案:A(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 is 表示單數(shù) .19.He knows_English_French.But he s very good at Japanese.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;nor答案:C(選擇 A 和 B 的同學(xué)要注意語境 .20. What do your parents do?-One is a teacher;_is a driver.A.otherB.anotherC.the o therD.that one答案 :C(選擇

50、其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意 ,one is ,the other is的用答 案 :B(選 擇 C 的 同 學(xué) 要 注 意 ,teach+人 +科 目 , 而 不 能 用 teach+某 人 的 +科 目 22.There are many trees on_side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both答案: A(選 擇 D 的 同 學(xué)要 注 意 side 為 單數(shù) 。 選 擇 B 的 同學(xué) 要 注意 :街道 只 有兩 邊 ,因 此 不能 用 any23._is the population of the city?A.How many B.What C

51、.How many peopleD.How m uch 答案:B(在問到人口是多少時(shí),其實(shí)是在說“人口數(shù)是什么”,因此不能用 A ,要注意排除中文 的干擾。 三、介詞、連詞 24.Japan is_the east of China.A.inB.toC.onD.at答案 :B(in表 示 在 范 圍 里 的 ,on 表 示 緊 挨 著 的 ;to 表 示 在 范 圍 以 外 的 25.The postman shouted,“ Mr Green,here is a letter_you.” A.to B.fromC.forD.of答案 :C(選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意 to 表 示 動(dòng) 作 的 方

52、 向 ,for 表 示 有 從 屬 關(guān) 系 或 者 利 益 關(guān) 系 26.We can t do it_your help.A.withB.ofC.underD.without答案 :D.(選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾 , 借 助 某 人 的 幫 助 要 用 with, 反 之 用 without27.He hasn t heard from his friend_last month.A.sinceB.by the end ofC.forD.until答案 :A(選 擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 B 選項(xiàng)為過去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間 ; 選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意 ,for+時(shí)間段 ; 選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注

53、意 不 是 not until 句 型 .until+句 子 28.I didn t buy the dictionary yesterday_my aunt would give me one.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD. before 答 案 :B(選 擇 A 的 同 學(xué) 要 注 意 語 境 29.Im going to look for another job_the company offers me more money.A.afterB .unlessC.whenD.for 答案 :B(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境 , 這里是指除非公司給我更多工資 , 否則 我 就

54、 要 找 其 它 工 作 .30.Don t hurry.The bus won t start_everybody gets on.A.sinceB.asC.untilD.when答案 :C(選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意前面 是 否 定 .31.Please show me_to send an e-mail,John.It s the first time for me to do it.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where 答案:A(選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意認(rèn)真看題,這里的 time 不是時(shí)間,而 是指第一次 32.Y ou ve passed the exam.I m happy_

55、you.A.onB.atC.inD.for答案:D(選擇 A 的同 學(xué) 要 注 意 記 憶 詞 組 的 準(zhǔn) 確 性 .33.I wonder_they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A.whyB.howC.whenD.w here 答案:B(選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語境, 這里指他們?cè)趺茨茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間里完成如此多的困難的工 作 .34.-Do you speak English?-Yes,I speak_a little English_some French.A.neither,notB. both,orC.eith

56、er,orD.not only,but also答 案 :D(選 擇 C 的 同 學(xué) 要 注 意 語 境 .35._the maths problem is difficult,I ll try very hard to work it out.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BeforeD.After答案:A(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意語境 . 不能 說 當(dāng) 題 目 難 的 時(shí) 候 , 我 將 努 力 . 而 是 說 盡 管 題 目 難 , 但 我 將 努 力 解 決 .36.The accident took place_a cold February evening.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案:A(選擇 B 的同學(xué) 要 注 意 , 在 特 指 的 早 上 、 下 午 、 晚 上 , 不 用 in 要 用on37.He turned_the radio because his father was asleep.A.onB.downC.upD.over 答案：B(根據(jù)語 境 ： 他 爸 爸 睡 著