浙江省嘉興市2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

1、A.Wash the dishes.B.Clea n the house.C.Ope n the wi ndows.浙江省嘉興市 2016-2017 學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 20 分） 第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀遍。1.Who will the man go traveli ng with?2.What would the man like to do toni ght?3.What sport does the man

2、like?4.What did the woma ns mother do?5.What are the speakers doing?A.Cook ing at themans.B.Havi ng a dinnerparty.各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。6. Why cant the woma n go to the culture festival?A.She is really tired. B.She has to do somehousework.job.7. What does the man usually do o

3、n Saturday ni ghts?A.He meets his frien ds.B.He stays athome.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題15 分）聽下面 5 段對話或?qū)Π?每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置, 聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后,A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有A.His friends.B.His workmates.C.His wife and childre n.A.Atte nd a meeting.B.Go to

4、 the cin ema.C.Stay at home.A.Skating.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.A.A babysitter.B.A lawyer.C.A teacher.C.Say ing goodbye to each other.C.She is going to do a part-timeC.He does some clea ning.A.Wash the dishes.B.Clea n the house.C.Ope n the wi ndows.8.What does Bob want Tina to do?9.What is the relatio nsh

5、ip betwee n the speakers?A.CIassmates.B.Brother and sister.聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。10.Why is the woma n upset?A.Her family is out of tow n.B.Her kids did someth ing to the mans garde n.C.The man misun derstood her for someth ing she did nt do.11.What will the man do?A.Apologize to the woma n.B.Talk w

6、ith the woma ns husband.12.What can we lear n about the speakers?A.They live close to each other. B.They have friends in com mon.聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。13.How long did the woma n spe nd in a primary school?A.A whole after noon.B.A whole week.14.How did the woma n feel about stay ing with the childre

7、 n?A.Excit ing but worry ing.B.Enjoyable but tiri ng.15.Whe n did the man begi n to lear n En glish?A.Whe n he was at college.B.Whe n he was in middle school.16.What did the woma n do in the after noon?A.She visited some classes.B.She went to meet the man.C.She taught the kids some simple En glish.聽

8、第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。17.Who orga nizes the Win ter Festival?A.The gover nment.B.A team of volun teers.18.How long are the ope ning hours of the art exhibiti on for Dec.20?A.4 hours.B.6 hours.19.What is special about the art exhibiti on?A.It will be held in a school.B.There are three ope ning ni gh

9、ts.C.Father and daughter.C.Ask Mrs.Applet on some questions.C.They are in the same garde ning club.C.A whole day.C.ln terest ing butdifficult.C.Whe n he was in primary school.C.The bus in essme n around the town.C.10 hours.C.The pain ters are local students.20.What will be held in the Mai n Exhibiti

10、 on Hall?第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分 25分）第一節(jié)（共 10 個小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALast summer I got a real taste of Swiss life whe n I spe nt six weeks with a host family in the Bern ese Alps.On arrivi ng in Erlen bach where my host family live,I knew I could nt have as

11、ked for a better setti ng: it was such abeautiful mountain village.And I could nt have asked for a better host family,either.They made me feel like part of their family,rather tha n atourist I joined in my host familys day-to-day activities,whether helping pick berries in the garden or going to frie

12、n dshouses .I was nt only traveli ng around Europe see ing the major sights,but I lost myself in a differe nt culture.While many Swiss cultures are similar to Americas,there are lots of differe nces,too.For example,most Swiss leavetheir win dows ope n without scree ns all the time.At first I thought

13、 all the bugs （蟲子） were going to get in and eatme alive,a nd won dered why they did nt close the win dows and turn on the air con diti on er.But the n I realized therewere nt many bugs and I really enjoyed the fresh air.Probably my biggest shock was the Ian guage .I expected the Swiss to speak Germa

14、 n,but they spoke a dialectcalled Swiss Germa n,which has hardly anything in com mon with Germa n.At times I was very frustrated （受挫的）because my three years of Germa n did not help,but my bad mood did not last.A nyhow,ma ny people knew En glish andwere extremely willi ng to speak it.Signing up for a

15、 cultural excha nge was probably the biggest risk I ever took,but it was also the most reward ing.When I left,I promised I would return to Erlenbach.There is more to Switzerland than cheese and watches.21. What the writer liked best about his stay in Switzerla nd was probably that_A.he made lots of

16、friends in the village B.he felt a great senseof bel onging thereC.he enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the AlpsD.heplayed a part in the host familys housework22. How did the writer feel at first whe n he found his host family always kept the win dows ope n?A.Relaxed.B.Disappo in ted.C.Excited.D.Worr

17、ied.A.A music tale nt show.B.A n art exhibition.C.A fancy dress party.23. Why was the Ian guage the writers biggest shock duri ng his excha nge visit?A. Because he had thought that the Swiss spoke Germa n.B. Because he found his Germa n not good eno ugh for com muni cati on.C.Because the Swiss spoke

18、 En glish so well that he n eed nt have lear ned Germa n.D.Because the locals told him that Swiss Germa n was almost the same as Germa n.BIt may appear stra nge to hear that crops are making headli nes.But this is no ordinary produce these fruits andvegetables have been grown in simulated （模擬的） Mart

19、ian and lunar soils!Though the possibility of grow ing crops in outer space only gained widespread in terest after Matt Damon grewpotatoes in the movie The Martian,scientists have been testing the idea for many years.Fresh produce will after all be thekey to setting up space colonies （殖民地）Among the

20、pion eers in this effort is a team led by Wieger Wameli nk,a scie ntist atNetherla nds Wage ningenUniversity.In 2013,they planted fourteen varieties of plants in simulated Martian and lunar soils.Though the Mars plantsdid not bear any produce,they grew better than the lunar plants,most of which died

21、 shortly after being planted.Lack ofvapor in the soil,according to the scientists,might have accounted for the failure.The sec ond experime nt bega n in late 2O15.The researchers selected the same crops,while this time they usedlarger containers and added grass to them.ln March 2016,their efforts we

22、re rewarded with a variety of produce includingthe vegetable that kept The Martian alive: potatoes.However,the researchers were still not sure if the produce was safe to eat.Thats because the Martia n and lunarsoils contain heavy metals like lead and arse ni c,which do not affect pla nts but are poi

23、s onous to huma ns.After mon ths of testi ng,earlier this week,the team fin ally con firmed that the produce was safe for huma n consumpti on .Some of the crops even contained lower levels of heavymetals tha n pla nts grow n in the ordi naryearth soil.To celebrate the success,the scie ntists held a

24、dinner party that cen tered ground the crops.While there is no word onhow the food tasted,it sure looks delicious.24.Scie ntists are trying out the idea of grow ing crops in outer space because_A. the movie The Martian has opened up the possibility for the ideaB. soils on the Mars and the moon are s

25、imilar to the earth soilC. it is of great importa nee to space explorati on in the futureD. it is a good solution to the worlds growing population25.What cha nge was made in the sec ond experime nt?A.The shape of the contain ers.B.The types of the pla nts.C.The con diti ons of the soil.D.The tempera

26、ture of the lab.26.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.No buying,no lolli ng.B.Keep wildlife in the wild.A.Wieger Wameli nk a Pion eer in Space Crop Grow ingC.Food Safety a Mai n Public Co ncernCFor centuries people have hunted animals for food and pleasure.The invention

27、 of the gun made it so easy for humans to hunt that some ani mals were lolled by the thousa nds and even became ext inct （絕種的）.This brings upsome serious problems since breaks in the food cha in upset the bala nee of n ature.Large an imals like tigers are being killed by the hun dreds every year in

28、In dia.The Royal Ben gal tiger is the onlytype that exists in In dia and their nu mber is greatly reduced every year because of poach ing （偷獵） .The prese nt numberis about 2,000,all of which live in tiger reserves.Two hundred years ago the population was 23,000 or more.During the British rule of Ind

29、ia,many of the so-called English gentlemen killed tigers for pleasure and to show theirbravery.This seems stupid because killi ng an innocent （無辜的） creature with a gun is not a brave deed.Today the tiger skin is very popular.Rich people and fashion designers have no idea what they are doing.Competit

30、ion between the rich to show off makes them blind to the serious effects.People persuade villagers to kill tigers toget mon ey,a nd they do it because they are poor and n eed to feed their families.We must educate them,and the government should give them proper jobs to help solve this problem.The pe

31、ople to blame are those who buy animal products like ivories,furs,tiger bones for medicine and handbagsmade of ani mal skin s.They must be put beh ind bars to stop this kind of trade.The earth is home for every one on it. Thetrees,a ni mals,birds,a nd fish of all kinds bel ong here as much as we do.

32、 Only we have the power to cha nge their fate.27. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. The bala nee of n ature has long bee n broke n by huma n bein gs.B. I t is a traditi on for people to hunt ani mals for food and fun.C. The gun is the leadi ng cause of the ext inction of many ani mals.D. Overh

33、unting can lead to a series of problems in nature.28. According to the writer,the English gentlemen who played hunting games were _ .A.braveB.cruelC.con fide ntD.careless29. What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Rich people.B.Fashi on desig ners.C.Poor villagers.D.Governme nt

34、officials.30. What is the writers opinion on poach ing?B.Space Colonies Far from PossibleC.Cage the cruelty ,not an imals.D.Shoot an imals with cameras rather tha n guns.第二節(jié)（共 5 個小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Look ing back at my youn ger years am sometimes amazed at how

35、 life has turned out._31_The only thi ng that staysthe same is who I am,my values,a nd my in terests .If I could go back in time and hang out with my youn ger self for aday,heres what I would tell her. Everyth ing happe ns for a reas on.Without mistakes and failure,you would n ever have lear ned.Wit

36、hout pain,you would n ever have grow n.Once youunderstand this,you will know that everything comes in to serve a purpose.So dont think that life is unfair, because everything happe ns for a reas on ._32_ Focus on one thing at a time.It is not surpris ing that many of us are doing too many things at

37、on ce.We n eed to make ends meet.But if you areworki ng three jobs at a time,it is not likely that you will succeed at any of them.You have to keep your eyes on the bigpicture.You have to ask yourself: What exactly do you want to achieve for the n ext 10 years?Focus on one thing at atime._33_ _34_Yo

38、u might be graduati ng or have hit a tur ning point with your career.You might feel a bit lost and un sure of whereto go.I ts okay.Go out there and try as many differe nt things as you can.Dont ever feel like youre wast ing your time.Enjoythe journ ey.Every little path will lead you somewhere.A nd l

39、ook ing back,you will be able to connect the dots .It will allmake sen se. Dont try too hard with people.Dont worry if you feel like its hard to make new frien ds._35_It might take a while un til you find new best friends anda mate for life,but when you do,you will know it.Its not hard work.So,just

40、do your things and be yourself.A. Achieve your goals one by one.B. You can pla n everyth ing ahead.C. O nly time will tell what life will teach us.D. Just be yourself and be as ope n as you can.E. I ts okay to be un sure about your purpose in life.F. Nothi ng is exactly what I had origi nally pla nn

41、ed for.G.Dont worry too much about a decisi on you have to make.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 個小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。In February last year,my wife lost her job.Just as sudde nl y,the owner of the Gree n House,where I worked as a manager,_36

42、_a heart attack.His family announced that they were going to_37_the bus in ess because no one in the familywan ted to run it.Th ings looked pretty_38_.My wife and I read the_39_i n the n ewspaper each day.Then one mornin g,as I was_40_a goin g-out-of-bus in ess sig n at the Gree n House,the door ope

43、 ned an d_41_walked a customer.She was an office man ager_42_compa ny had just moved into the_43_office park on the edge of thetow n.She was_44_some potted flowers to place in the recepti on areas in offices.I dont know anything about _45_,shesaid,I am sure in a few weeks,theyll all be_46_.While I w

44、as help ing her_47_her goods,my mi nd was raci ng and anidea_48_me.Perhaps as many as a doze n firms had rece ntly ope ned offices in the new office park and there wereseveral hundred more acres with con struct ion （建造）work_49_.I drove up to the office park_50_the woma n left.By 6 oclock that eve ni

45、n g,I had sig ned agreeme nts with seve ncompa ni es,which would_51_pla nts at the Gree n House an d_52_me a fee to look after them.Within a week,I worked out an agreement to buy the Green House from the owners family._53_,business in creasedrapidly_54_our efforts.Now we are proud to be the_55_of th

46、e Gree n House.36.A.recovered fromB.lived withC.died ofD.dealt with37.A. developB.ruinC.startD.close38.A.com monB.terribleC.easyD.da ngerous39.A.storiesB.comme ntsC.reportsD.advertisements40.A.remov ingB.desig ningC.readi ngD.ha nging41.A.inB.outC.awayD.back42.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what43.A.sameB.fr

47、eeC.safeD.new44.A.looki ng forB.watch ing overC.stari ng atD.spy ing on45.A.pla ntsB.compa niesC.sig nsD.barga ins46.A.missi ngB.shutC.deadD.cheap47.A.saveB.selectC.changeD.collect48.A.hitB.ledC.i nformedD.remi nded49.A. un der repairB.un der wayC.i n useD.i n dan ger50. A.u ntilB.si neeC.afterD.bef

48、ore51.A.waterB.buyC.provideD.grow52.A. payB.raiseC.chargeD.le nd53.A.Ge nerallyB.ObviouslyC.Sudde nlyD.Fortunately54.A.i nstead ofB.because ofC.i n honour ofD.i n n eed of55.A.customersB.advertisersC.ow nersD.employees第二節(jié)(共 10 個小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。On the first day

49、 of school our professor_56_(i ntroduce) Rose,a little old lady,to us.Why are you in college atsuch_57_old age?I asked later.She jok in gly replied, Im here to meet a rich husba nd,get_58_(marry),have a couple ofchildre n,and the n retire and travel.At the end of the first term we in vited Rose_59_(

50、make) a speech to our football team.She cleared her throat andbega n,We do not stop play ing because we are old;we grow old because we stop play in g._60_you lose your dreams,you will die.There is a huge differe nce_61_growi ng older and grow ing up.A nybody can grow older.The idea is to grow upby a

51、lways finding the opport un ity.The elderly usually dont have regrets for what theyve don e,_62_rather for thi ngs theyhave nt don e.The on ly people_63_fear death are those with regrets.At the end of that year Rose fini shed the college degree. One week after graduati on Rose died_64_(peace) in her

52、sleep.Over two thousand college students attended her funeral (葬禮)to honor the wonderful woman who taught byexample that its_65_too late to be all you can possibly be.第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25 分)第一節(jié) 句子翻譯(共 5 句；每句 2 分，滿分 10 分)按給出的中文意思，用括號內(nèi)所給的英語，翻譯下列句子。66. 在過去的三年中，她已經(jīng)讀了五本英文小說，全部是美國作家Karen Rose 的作品。(in the past three years; all of which.)67. 在中國的春節(jié)，人們會與家人和朋友通宵玩樂，仿佛不知疲倦。(have fun with; as if.)68.無論有多困難，我們都應(yīng)該按時抵達(dá)山腳下，與其他老師和同學(xué)會合。（no matter how.; jo in）69.在這樣的一個雨天，我寧可待在家里，也不愿出去購物。（rather tha n