新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)123-124（課堂PPT）

1、1Lesson 123A trip to Australia澳大利亞之行澳大利亞之行 2【生詞】【生詞】 during prep.在在期間期間 trip n. 旅行旅行 travel v. 旅行旅行 offer v. 提供提供 job n. 工作工作 guess v. 猜猜 grow (grew, grown) v. 長(zhǎng)，讓長(zhǎng)，讓生長(zhǎng)生長(zhǎng) beard n. （下巴上的）胡子，絡(luò)腮胡子（下巴上的）胡子，絡(luò)腮胡子 kitten n. 小貓小貓3詞匯學(xué)習(xí)詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study 1. during prep. 在在.期間期間 during+n. during the winter holida

2、y在寒假在寒假4 2. trip n. 旅行旅行 trip to+地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn) 到到.旅行旅行 A trip to Japan 日本之旅日本之旅 A round trip 來(lái)回票來(lái)回票/往返旅行往返旅行5 trip n. tour travel v. journey詞匯學(xué)習(xí)詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study短距離旅行短距離旅行觀光游覽觀光游覽泛指各種旅行泛指各種旅行短長(zhǎng)途旅行短長(zhǎng)途旅行6詞匯學(xué)習(xí)詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study3travel v.旅行；游歷：旅行；游歷： I want to travel. travel around the world 周游世界周游世界 If I have a lot

3、of money, I will travel around the world. 假如我有很多錢的話，我將會(huì)周游全世界。假如我有很多錢的話，我將會(huì)周游全世界。我想去旅行。我想去旅行。7 4offer v. （主動(dòng)）給予；提供：（主動(dòng)）給予；提供： He offered some flowers to her. 他給了她很多花。他給了她很多花。offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.提供給某人某物提供給某人某物8 5grow v. （1）生長(zhǎng)；成長(zhǎng)：）生長(zhǎng)；成長(zhǎng)： I have grown up。 我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了9（2）使生長(zhǎng)；留（須發(fā)）：）使生長(zhǎng)；留（須

4、發(fā)）： He grew a beard during the trip. 他在旅行時(shí)留了胡子。他在旅行時(shí)留了胡子。反義詞反義詞shave off the beard10 6. beard n. 胡須（絡(luò)腮胡子）胡須（絡(luò)腮胡子） mustache n.小胡子（八字胡）小胡子（八字胡）11shave off,把胡子刮掉把胡子刮掉 shave it off刮胡子刮胡子 beard不可數(shù)用不可數(shù)用 it 代替代替12grow a beard,留胡子留胡子 grow grew grown13 7. job n.工作工作 work n./v. job只能做名詞只能做名詞 work既可以做動(dòng)詞，也可以做動(dòng)詞

5、既可以做動(dòng)詞，也可以做動(dòng)詞 失業(yè)失業(yè): lose ones job/ out of work詞匯學(xué)習(xí)詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study1415新概念第一冊(cè)新概念第一冊(cè)123.avi16 MIKE：Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.SCOTT：Let me see it, Mike. 17 SCOTT：This is a good photograph. Who are these people?MIKE：Theyre people I met during the trip. 18 MIKE：T

6、hats the ship We travelled on.SCOTT：What a beautiful ship! 19 SCOTT：Whos this?MIKE：Thats the man I told you about. Remember?SCOTT：Ah yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia.MIKE：Thats right. 20 SCOTT：Whos this?MIKE：Guess!SCOTT：Its not you, is it?MIKE：Thats right. 21 MIKE：I grew a beard durin

7、g the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home.SCOTT：Why did you shave it off?MIKE：My wife didnt like it!2212423 定語(yǔ)從句中的定語(yǔ)從句中的省略省略. 當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞代表主語(yǔ)并且從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞代表主語(yǔ)并且從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是（現(xiàn)在）進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞及助詞是（現(xiàn)在）進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞及助動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞be均可省略。假如關(guān)系代詞在從句中均可省略。假如關(guān)系代詞在從句中代表賓語(yǔ)，則往往代表賓語(yǔ)，則往往 可以省略。此外，定語(yǔ)從句可用介詞結(jié)尾?？梢允÷浴４送?，定語(yǔ)從句可用介詞結(jié)尾。24請(qǐng)分

8、別看以下的例句請(qǐng)分別看以下的例句 The woman standing behind the counter served me. 站在柜臺(tái)后邊的那位婦女為我服務(wù)招待站在柜臺(tái)后邊的那位婦女為我服務(wù)招待了我。了我。 This is the book I bought yesterday. 這就是我昨天買的那本書。這就是我昨天買的那本書。 The man I served was wearing a hat. 我招待過(guò)的那個(gè)人當(dāng)時(shí)戴著一頂帽子。我招待過(guò)的那個(gè)人當(dāng)時(shí)戴著一頂帽子。25請(qǐng)分別看以下的例句請(qǐng)分別看以下的例句 Thats the ship we traveled on. 那就是我們旅行時(shí)乘

9、的船。那就是我們旅行時(shí)乘的船。 Thats the man I told you about. 那就是我告訴過(guò)你有關(guān)情況的那個(gè)人。那就是我告訴過(guò)你有關(guān)情況的那個(gè)人。26定語(yǔ)成分定語(yǔ)成分 standing behind the counter和和 repairing the road是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，作后置定語(yǔ)，分別修飾是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，作后置定語(yǔ)，分別修飾 The man, The woman和和The men。 I served yesterday 和和I saw yesterday 是定語(yǔ)是定語(yǔ)從句，分別修飾從句，分別修飾the man, the woman和和the men。此處關(guān)系代詞。此

10、處關(guān)系代詞 whom省略了。省略了。 I bought yesterday和和I found in the garden是是定語(yǔ)從句，分別修飾定語(yǔ)從句，分別修飾 the book, the books和和 the kitten。關(guān)系代詞。關(guān)系代詞 which或或 that 省略了。省略了。27練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1.The man _ came this morning had a funny face.2.I dont like the house_ he lives in.3.This is the bridge _ he built last year.4.I dont know the man_she is talking to.5.Did you buy the car _ he likes very much?6.The boy _ she is looking after is her brother.7.Do you know the cinema _ near the bus-stop?8.The nurse _we are talking about speaks English well.9.The book _ you want to buy is not very good.10.The doctor _ she called yester