托福閱讀概述.

1、托福閱讀托福閱讀 詞匯題：詞匯題： Q4 Q10 Q11 事實信息題：事實信息題： Q2(negative) Q3 Q6 Q7 修辭目的題：修辭目的題： Q1 指代題指代題: Q5 句子簡化題：句子簡化題： Q8 插入句子題：插入句子題： Q12 表格題：表格題： Q13sentence analysis1. To understand the ancient Mayan people who lived in the area that is today southern Mexico and Central America and the ecological difficulties t

2、hey faced, one must first consider their environment, which we think of as jungle or tropical rainforest. -P1為了了解生活在今天南墨西哥和中美中地區(qū)的古瑪雅人種以及他們所面對的生態(tài)困境，那么我們必須先研究他們的環(huán)境，也就是今天我們所謂的“叢林”或者“熱帶雨林”。sentence analysis1. To understand the ancient Mayan people who lived in the area that is today southern Mexico and

3、Central America and the ecological difficulties they faced, one must first consider their environment, which we think of as jungle or tropical rainforest. -P1為了了解生活在今天南墨西哥和中美中地區(qū)的古瑪雅人種以及他們所面對的生態(tài)困境，那么我們必須先研究他們的環(huán)境，也就是今天我們所謂的“叢林”或者“熱帶雨林”。sentence analysis2. From north to south in the Yucatan Peninsula,

4、where the Maya lived, rainfall ranges from 18 to 100 inches (457 to 2,540 millimeters) per year, and the soils become thicker, so that the southern peninsula was agriculturally more productive and supported denser populations.-P2sentence analysis3.While that made things hard for ancient Maya living

5、in the south, it has also made things hard for modern archaeologists who have difficulty understanding why ancient droughts caused bigger problems in the wet south than in the dry north.-P3sentence analysis4. The explanation is that the Maya excavated depressions, or modified natural depressions, and then plugged up leaks in the karst by plastering the bottoms of the depressions in order to create reservoirs, which collected rain from large plastered catchment basins and stored it for use in the dry season.-P4noriavocabulary test-1keep pace withattachedconfirmedobs