初中英語(yǔ)情景交際總結(jié)(共7頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 情景交際 姓名：1、 道歉做錯(cuò)事A：Sorry!/I'm sorry / I'm sorry to 對(duì)不起 B：It doesn't matter.沒(méi)關(guān)系有禮貌地打擾別人 Excuse me，Could you pass me the salt?打擾了，請(qǐng)問(wèn)你可以給我遞鹽嗎？2、提出邀請(qǐng)A：Would you like to go for a walk? 你想去散步嗎？ B：愿意時(shí)：Yes, I'd like / love to.是的，我很樂(lè)意。 不愿意時(shí)： I'd like / love to, but I have to

2、我想，但是我不得不做3、 委婉請(qǐng)求 A：Can / could I borrow your dictionary? 我可以借你的字典嗎？ B：Sure / Certainly / Of course / OK / No problem. 當(dāng)然可以 A：Would you mind my opening the door? 你介意我打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？ B：不介意時(shí)：Of course notNot at all.當(dāng)然不介意 介意時(shí)： You'd better not 你最好不要 A：Would you please give me some advice? 你可以給我一些建議嗎？ B：Of co

3、urse / Sure / Certainly / No problem.當(dāng)然可以。4、 祝愿、祝賀A：Have a good time / journey. 祝你旅途愉快. B：Thank you. A：Enjoy yourself / yourselves. 愿你過(guò)得開(kāi)心 B：Thank you.A：Happy birthday to you. 祝你生日快樂(lè) B：Thank you. A：Merry Christmas!圣誕節(jié)快樂(lè)！ B：Merry Christmas! / The same to you. 把同樣的祝福送給你 A：Congratulations! 祝賀你/Well don

4、e! 你干得不錯(cuò)/ Good luck 祝你好運(yùn)/ Best wishes to you! 把最好的祝福送給你 B：Thank you. A:Enjoy yourself / yourselves at the party.愿你在聚會(huì)上玩得開(kāi)心 B：Thank you5、 贊賞 A：Your new skirt looks very beautiful.你的新裙子看起來(lái)很漂亮 B：Thank you.6、 提供幫助 A：Let me help you.讓我?guī)椭恪：Thank you / Thank you for your help. 感謝你的幫助。 A：Would you like so

5、me coffee?你想要一些咖啡嗎？ B：Yes, please 是的，想要/ No, thanks.不，謝謝你。7、 約會(huì) Are you free this weekend? 你本周周末有空嗎？ How about tomorrow morning?明天早晨怎么樣呢？ Shall we meet at 6:00 outside the school gate? 我們?cè)趯W(xué)校門(mén)口6點(diǎn)見(jiàn)面怎么樣呢？ When and where shall we meet?我們何時(shí)何地見(jiàn)面呢？ Can you make it a little earlier / later?我們可以約定的稍微早晚一點(diǎn)嗎？ 8

6、、 打電話(huà)A、 打電話(huà)Hello! May / Can / Could I speak to? 我可以和說(shuō)話(huà)嗎？ Is that speaking?你是嗎？I'll call back later.我過(guò)后回過(guò)來(lái)。 B、接電話(huà)Hello! This is speaking.我是 Hello! Who's that speaking?你是誰(shuí)? Hold on, please / Hold on for a moment, please One moment, please. 稍后Can I take a message for you? 我可以給以捎信息嗎? Sorry, he /

7、 she isn't in（at home）he / she is out. 對(duì)不起，他她不在家。 Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong number. 對(duì)不起，恐怕你打錯(cuò)了。 This is a telephone call for you.=You're wanted on the phone.（有電話(huà)找你）有你的電話(huà)。 9、 就餐 招待客人：A：What would you like to have? 你想吃喝什么？ B：I'd like 我想要A：Would you like something to eat / dr

8、ink? 你想要吃的喝的東西嗎？ B：Yes, please 是的，請(qǐng)/ No, thanks. 不，謝謝你。 Help yourself （yourselves）to some fish, please. （隨便吃一些魚(yú)吧?。?Can / May I take your order now? （你點(diǎn)什么呢？）Is that all?（完了嗎？）客人應(yīng)答:No, thanks. I've had enough.不，謝謝你，我已經(jīng)吃飽了。 I'm full, thank you. 我吃飽了，謝謝你。 Thanks for your invitation.感謝你的邀請(qǐng)。 Thank

9、s for inviting me to your party. 感謝邀請(qǐng)我參加的聚會(huì)。 That's all.（就這些） 10、看病 醫(yī)生： A：What's the matter / trouble with you? What's wrong with you? / What's your trouble? 你怎么了？ A：How long have you been like this?（你像這樣多久了？） B：Ever since last night. 自從昨晚開(kāi)始 。When did it start? 它什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始的？ How are you

10、feeling now? How do you feel now? 你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)怎么樣？Have you taken your temperature?（你量體溫了嗎？） It's nothing serious.（不嚴(yán)重，不要緊） Can I get you some medicine? 我能給你拿一些藥嗎？ Take care of yourself.多保重。病人：I feel bad / terrible 我感覺(jué)是糟糕的 / I'm badly /terribly ill 我病得很厲害.I don't feel well / I'm not feeling

11、well. 我感覺(jué)身體不舒服。 I had a headache / cough / cold /fever. 我頭疼咳嗽感冒發(fā)燒.There is something wrong with my eyes. 我的眼睛有問(wèn)題。 Is it serious? 它嚴(yán)重嗎？ What should I do? 我應(yīng)該做什么？Should I take the medicine?我應(yīng)該服藥嗎？提建議Take this medicine three times a day. 一天服藥三次。You'll get better soon. 你不久會(huì)變好的。 You should lie down a

12、nd have a rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下并且休息。Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.喝足夠的水并且好好休息。11、 購(gòu)物 營(yíng)業(yè)員May / Can I help you? What can I do for you?（用于售票員、圖書(shū)管理員、售貨員）我可以幫助你嗎？What color / size do you like? 你喜歡什么顏色尺寸？ What's your favorite color? 你最喜歡的顏色是什么？ How / What about this one? 這個(gè)怎么樣呢？This way, please. 請(qǐng)這

13、邊走。 Here is your change（給你零錢(qián)）. How much / many do you want / would you like?你想要多少？顧客Yes, I'd like a /some I'm looking for I want to buy 我想買(mǎi) May / Can I try it / them on?（我可以試穿嗎？）How much is it / are they?=How much does it / do they cost?=What's the price of it / them ? 它它們值多少錢(qián)？What is it

14、 made of / from?它是由什么制成的？Where is it made? 它在哪制造？ Do you have any other size（color / kind）？（你有其它尺寸、顏色、款式嗎？） It's much too / a little expensive.它太有點(diǎn)貴。 I can't afford it. 我負(fù)擔(dān)不起買(mǎi)它。can it be a little cheaper？它可以便宜一些嗎？（用于同一物品講價(jià)錢(qián)）Can I have a cheaper one?我可以要便宜的一個(gè)嗎？（用于指另一個(gè)便宜的）I'll take it / th

15、em. 我要買(mǎi)它它們。 Here you are!給你！12、 問(wèn)路Excuse me, Where is the nearest post office? 打擾了，請(qǐng)問(wèn)最近的郵局在哪？ Excuse me, Is there a / an near here? 打擾了，附近有嗎？ Excuse me, Can you tell me if there is a / an near here? 打擾了，你能告訴我是否附近有嗎？Excuse me, How can I get to ? 打擾了，你能告訴我怎樣到嗎？ Excuse me, Can you tell me how I can get

16、 to? Excuse me, Can you tell me how to get to? Excuse me, Which is the way to? 打擾了，到路怎么走？ （8） Excuse me ,can you tell me the way to the ?打擾了，你能告訴我到的路嗎？ （9） How can I get there?我怎么樣能到那？ （10） How far is it from here? 距離這兒有多遠(yuǎn)？ （11） Is it far from here? 它距離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎？ （12） Can I take a bus? 我可以乘公交車(chē)嗎？ （13）Whic

17、h bus can I take? 我能乘哪一路車(chē)？ （14）How long does it take me to get there? 花費(fèi)我多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去那？ 指路Go down / along this street. 沿著這條街。Go straight along this street. 沿著這條街直走。Turn right / left at the second crossing. Take the second turning on the right / left. 在第二個(gè)拐彎處向左右轉(zhuǎn) .You can't miss it你不能錯(cuò)過(guò)它。/ You can find

18、it. 你能找到它。 You can take the No.103 bus. 你能乘103路車(chē)。You'd better take a taxi.你最好乘出租車(chē)。 13、 談?wù)撎鞖釧：What's the weather like in BeiJing?=How is the weather in BeiJing?（如果詢(xún)問(wèn)過(guò)去時(shí)間的天氣，要用was）北京的天氣怎么樣？B：It's sunny / cloudy /windy /rainy /snowy /foggy.它是晴朗的多云的有風(fēng)的下雨的有雪的有霧的。What a cold / hot day today! 多

19、么冷的熱的一天?。hat bad /fine weather!多糟糕的好的天氣！14、 語(yǔ)言交際困難 Could you speak more slowly / clearly / again? 你可以講的更慢更清晰一些嗎?Please say that again. 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。 Please speak more slowly / clearly. 請(qǐng)講的更慢一些更清晰一些。 Sorry, I can't follow you.對(duì)不起，我跟不上你。 What do you mean by?= What's the meaning of？什么意思？ 15、 勸告You

20、9;d better go to see the doctor. 你最好去看醫(yī)生.You'd better not 你最好不要You should你應(yīng)該You need to你需要If I were you, I'd如果我是你，我16、 建議A：Let's+動(dòng)原, shall me? 讓我們,可以嗎？ What / How about going shopping this weekend? 本周周末去購(gòu)物怎么樣呢？ Why don't you+動(dòng)原/ Why not+動(dòng)原?你為何不去嗎？ B：Good idea / Great / That's a g

21、ood idea / That sounds great / That's great / That sounds like a great idea.好主意那聽(tīng)起來(lái)是一個(gè)好主意。What / How about you? 那么你呢？ What do you think of? = How do you like?你覺(jué)得怎么樣呢？17、 借書(shū) 圖書(shū)管理員Can / May I help you?=What can I do for you? 我可以幫助你嗎？ If you don't return the book on time, you'll be fined（罰款

22、）如果你不按時(shí)還書(shū)，你將會(huì)罰款的.If you lose the book, you'll have to pay for it.如果你丟了書(shū)，你將不得不賠償它。 What's the name of the book?這本書(shū)的名字是什么？借書(shū)者：How long may I keep it? 我可以借多久呢？：What if you don't finish it in time？ ： you have to come back and renew（續(xù)借）it.：如果我不能及時(shí)看完該怎么辦呢？：你必須回來(lái)續(xù)借它。18、 同意/不同意 同意Sure / Certainly /Of Course 當(dāng)然Yes, I think so. 是的，我也是這樣認(rèn)為的。 That's a good idea.那是一個(gè)好主意。 All right / OK.可以 不同意：No, I don't think so. 不，我不是這樣認(rèn)為的。 I'm afraid not. 恐怕不 I can't agree with you / I di