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1、 The Simple Present TenseThe Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(The Simple Present Tense)(The Simple Present Tense) 1. 1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài): e.g. e.g. Hes twelve.Hes twelve. Shes at work Shes at work. . 2. 2.表經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作表經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作: e.g. e.g. I get up at 6:30 every dayI get up at 6:30 every day. . He r
2、eads English every morningHe reads English every morning. . 3. 3.表主語具備的性格和能力等表主語具備的性格和能力等: e.g. e.g. She likes noodles.She likes noodles. They speak French They speak French. . 4. 4.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律普遍真理和自然規(guī)律: e.g. e.g. Two plus four is six.Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth The moon goes
3、around the earth. .一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)陳述句陳述句I am a studentThey like maths否定句否定句I am not a studentThey dont like maths一般疑問一般疑問句句Are you a student? Do they like maths?肯定回答肯定回答 Yes, I am.Yes, they do.否定回答否定回答 No, Im not.No, they dont. Be動(dòng)詞類動(dòng)詞類行為動(dòng)詞類行為動(dòng)詞類(一,二人稱,復(fù)數(shù))(一,二人稱,復(fù)數(shù))1.bebe 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式:動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式: 肯定句:主語肯定句:主語
4、+bebe+表語表語(n., adj(n., adj.等等) ) e.g. He is a worker.e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom They are in the classroom. . 否定句:主語否定句:主語+bebe+ notnot+表語表語 e.g. He is not a worker.e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. You arent thirteen. They arent in t
5、he classroom They arent in the classroom. . 一般疑問句:一般疑問句:Be+主語主語+表語表語? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are.No, they arent. 特殊疑問句:疑問詞特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語主語? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? 肯定句:
6、肯定句:主語主語(I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他其他 e.g. I e.g. I staystay at home on Saturdays. at home on Saturdays. They They havehave sports every day. sports every day. 主語主語(He/She/ItHe/She/It)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞三單現(xiàn)形式實(shí)義動(dòng)詞三單現(xiàn)形式+其他其他 e.g. He e.g. He stays stays at home on Saturdays.at home on Saturdays. Lucy Lu
7、cy has has sports every day.sports every day. 2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式:實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式: 否定句:否定句:主語(主語(I/We/You/They)+do+ not+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. 主語(主語(He/She/It)+does +not+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他 e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt have sp
8、orts every day.一般疑問句:一般疑問句:Do+主語(主語(I/we/you/they)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他?其他? e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? Does+主語(主語(he/she/it)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他?其他? e.g. Does he stay at home onSaturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day?Sum up:動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則。動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則。 一般動(dòng)詞一般動(dòng)詞后加后加-s。 以以
9、s, x, ch, sh,結(jié)尾的,后加結(jié)尾的,后加-es。 以以輔音字母輔音字母+o結(jié)尾,一般加結(jié)尾,一般加-es。 輔音字母輔音字母+y結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的單詞,的單詞,變變y為為i, 再加再加-es。getsgoeslivesdraws肯定句:肯定句:主語主語+動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式否定句:否定句:主語主語+doesnt +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形疑問句:疑問句:Does+主語主語+動(dòng)詞原形?動(dòng)詞原形?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes, 主語主語+does.否定回答:否定回答:No, 主語主語+ doesnt.現(xiàn)在把行為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的各種現(xiàn)在把行為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的各種句式總結(jié)如下:句式
10、總結(jié)如下:Examples in this module: How do I write my homework on the computer? How do I save the document? How do you print the document? How many emails do you write every week? Whats the mouse? What do I do next? When do you usually go to school?Examples in this module:Where do I write the name? Where
11、do you write your homework? Who do you write to ?Who shares a computer with his father? Who can use the computer on Sunday?Who has a friend in Australia?Which one is Lingling?1. I usually do my homework on your computer at home.2. I sometimes play Counter Strike and Final Fantasy games.二、對劃線部分提問。二、對
12、劃線部分提問。What do you usually do on your computer at home?What games do you play?3. I have breakfast at eight. 4. I want to make friends with you. 5. I come from USA.6. I sleep eight hours every night. How many hours do you sleep every night? When do you have breakfast?Who do you want to make friends w
13、ith?Where do you come from?1. Can your father drive?Yes, and he usually _ to school. A. drove B. is driving C. drives D. has driven2. The weather forecast (天氣預(yù)報(bào)天氣預(yù)報(bào)) _ it will be sunny tomorrow. A. say B. saying C. says D. saidQuiz一、單項(xiàng)選擇。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。3. Tom _ to work by bicycle. A. usually go B. go usuall
14、y C. usually goes D. goes usually 4. We often eat dinner at home on weekends, but _ we eat out. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 5. Jerry _ for school. A. is usually late B. usually is late C. is late usually D. goes usually late6. Do you often exercise, Jason? No, _. I dont like sports at
15、all. A. always B. often C. usually D. never 7. I _ a girl. _ name is Wang Hong. A. am; My B. is; Her C. am; Your D. is; His8. Is the cat _ friend? Yes, _. A. your; it isnt B. he; it is C. your; it is D. her; it isntRecall the use of at, in or on.at 用在時(shí)刻前。用在時(shí)刻前。in 表示在上午表示在上午/下午下午/晚上。晚上。on 用在表示在某一天或某用在表示在某一天或某 一天的上午一天的上午/下午下午/晚上。晚上。in / on / at + 時(shí)間時(shí)間 at ten oclock night noon the morning the afternoon the eveninginon Monday Tuesday morning a warm morningthe morning of FridayA41. We have history _ the afternoon.2. I go to school _ half past seven.3.
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