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1、Module 5Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe The Conquest of the Universe 基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)基礎(chǔ)落實(shí).高頻單詞思憶高頻單詞思憶1.The small symbols on this map represent 1.The small symbols on this map represent ( (歷史的歷史的) places and museums.) places and museums.2.Her endless 2.Her endless (耐心)(耐心)made her made her the best nurse
2、in the hospital. the best nurse in the hospital.3.This newly-designed machine is the most 3.This newly-designed machine is the most ( (先進(jìn)的先進(jìn)的) and well-known in the ) and well-known in the world. world.historichistoricpatiencepatienceadvancedadvanced4.She 4.She (控告)(控告)him of stealing her him of ste
3、aling her watch. watch.5.I really dont know whether we should 5.I really dont know whether we should have have ( (同情同情) for beggars nowadays.) for beggars nowadays.6.She is 6.She is (認(rèn)為)(認(rèn)為)as the best as the best tennis player in the world. tennis player in the world.7.Then began a 7.Then began a (
4、系列,連串)(系列,連串)of wet of wet days that spoiled our vacation. days that spoiled our vacation.accusedaccusedsympathysympathyacknowledgedacknowledgedseriesseries8.Please 8.Please (查閱,咨詢)(查閱,咨詢)the the relevant entry to find the correct word relevant entry to find the correct word for the item concerned.
5、for the item concerned.9.They 9.They (祈禱)(祈禱)that they would that they would defeat their enemies soon. defeat their enemies soon.10.We may talk of beautiful things, but 10.We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is beauty itself is (抽象的)(抽象的). .consultconsultprayedprayedabstractabstract.
6、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)1.in spite 1.in spite 盡管盡管 of of 不管不管2.at the 2.at the beginning of beginning of在在的一開(kāi)始的一開(kāi)始 at the at the of of在在的底部的底部3.accuse sb. 3.accuse sb. doing doing charge sb. charge sb. sth. sth. 控告某人某事控告某人某事4.be similar 4.be similar 和和相似相似be the same be the same 和和一樣一樣5.set 5.set 動(dòng)身,出發(fā)動(dòng)身,出發(fā)set
7、set 動(dòng)身動(dòng)身; ;引爆引爆 set set motion motion使某事開(kāi)始使某事開(kāi)始o(jì)fofregardlessregardlessveryverybottombottomofofwithwithtotowithwithoutoutoffoffinin6.a 6.a of of 一系列的,一連串的一系列的,一連串的7.be accustomed 7.be accustomed 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于develop a habit develop a habit 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣習(xí)慣8.be 8.be with with 與與一致一致agreeagree 同意同意; ;與與一致一致9.9. oppo
8、sed to opposed to相比之下相比之下be be to to和和 相比較相比較10.10. random random 隨意地隨意地at at 獲得自由地獲得自由地seriesseriestotoofofconsistentconsistentwithwithasasopposedopposedatatlibertyliberty.典型句式運(yùn)用典型句式運(yùn)用1.The world was in shockmaybe they 1.The world was in shockmaybe they assumed this space flight would be no assumed
9、 this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane. aeroplane. 全世界都震驚了全世界都震驚了也許他們?cè)径颊J(rèn)為這次也許他們?cè)径颊J(rèn)為這次 太空飛行跟乘坐飛機(jī)一樣沒(méi)什么危險(xiǎn)。太空飛行跟乘坐飛機(jī)一樣沒(méi)什么危險(xiǎn)。 no more.than no more.than 和和一樣不一樣不 這個(gè)問(wèn)題和那個(gè)一樣都不難。這個(gè)問(wèn)題和那個(gè)一樣都不難。 考點(diǎn)提煉考點(diǎn)提煉句子仿造句子仿造This problem is no more diffi
10、cult thanThis problem is no more difficult thanthat one.that one.2.Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot 2.Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July, 1969, on the Moon back on 21st July, 1969, people have become accustomed to the idea people have become accustomed to
11、the idea of space travel. of space travel. 自從尼爾自從尼爾阿姆斯特朗在阿姆斯特朗在19691969年年7 7月月2121日首次踏日首次踏 上月球以來(lái),人們對(duì)太空旅行這一概念已經(jīng)非上月球以來(lái),人們對(duì)太空旅行這一概念已經(jīng)非 常熟悉。常熟悉。 ever since ever since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主 句中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)句中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài) 他從他從1818歲起就有汽車(chē)了。歲起就有汽車(chē)了。 Hes had a car ever since he was 18.Hes had a car ever since he was 18.考點(diǎn)提
12、煉考點(diǎn)提煉句子仿造句子仿造3.In spite of all our advanced technology, 3.In spite of all our advanced technology, the world is still only at the very the world is still only at the very beginning of its voyage into space. beginning of its voyage into space. 即便我們掌握了現(xiàn)在的全部先進(jìn)技術(shù),我們這即便我們掌握了現(xiàn)在的全部先進(jìn)技術(shù),我們這 個(gè)世界依然只是處于太空旅行的起步
13、階段。個(gè)世界依然只是處于太空旅行的起步階段。 in spite of in spite of 盡管,不顧盡管,不顧 我們不顧惡劣的天氣而去釣魚(yú)。我們不顧惡劣的天氣而去釣魚(yú)。 . .考點(diǎn)提煉考點(diǎn)提煉句子仿造句子仿造In spite of the bad weather, we wentIn spite of the bad weather, we wentfishing.fishing.4.Millions of people watched that first 4.Millions of people watched that first moon landing on television
14、, their hearts moon landing on television, their hearts in their mouths, aware of how difficult in their mouths, aware of how difficult and dangerous an adventure it was, and and dangerous an adventure it was, and what risks had to be taken. what risks had to be taken. 數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人們從電視上觀看了首次登月,數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人們從電
15、視上觀看了首次登月, 他們的心提到了嗓子眼,因?yàn)樗麄兪智宄@他們的心提到了嗓子眼,因?yàn)樗麄兪智宄@ 次旅行是多么艱難多么危險(xiǎn),以及要冒多么大次旅行是多么艱難多么危險(xiǎn),以及要冒多么大 的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 (be) aware of (be) aware of 意識(shí)到,明白意識(shí)到,明白 陷入沉思的他不知道是什么時(shí)間了。陷入沉思的他不知道是什么時(shí)間了。 . .考點(diǎn)提煉考點(diǎn)提煉句子仿造句子仿造Lost in thought, he wasnt aware of theLost in thought, he wasnt aware of thetime.time.5.,little did he kn
16、ow what impact he was 5.,little did he know what impact he was going to make. going to make. ,他根本不知道他將要造成多大的轟動(dòng)。,他根本不知道他將要造成多大的轟動(dòng)。 否定副詞位于句首,句子發(fā)生部分倒裝否定副詞位于句首,句子發(fā)生部分倒裝 他一點(diǎn)也不管我們是死是活。他一點(diǎn)也不管我們是死是活。 考點(diǎn)提煉考點(diǎn)提煉句子仿造句子仿造Little does he care whether we live or die.Little does he care whether we live or die.導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)導(dǎo)練
17、互動(dòng)重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1.accustomed 1.accustomed adjadj. .習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣的 Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July,1969,people on the Moon back on 21st July,1969,people have become have become to the idea of to the idea of space travel. space travel.
18、自從尼爾自從尼爾阿姆斯特朗在阿姆斯特朗在19691969年年7 7月月2121日首次踏日首次踏 上月球以來(lái),人們對(duì)太空旅行這一概念已經(jīng)非上月球以來(lái),人們對(duì)太空旅行這一概念已經(jīng)非 常熟悉。常熟悉。 (回歸課本(回歸課本P P5858)accustomedaccustomed觀察思考觀察思考He was accustomed to a life of luxury.He was accustomed to a life of luxury.他已習(xí)慣了奢華的生活。他已習(xí)慣了奢華的生活。It took a while for me to accustom myself It took a while
19、for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations.to all the new rules and regulations.我經(jīng)過(guò)了一段時(shí)間才逐漸適應(yīng)了所有新的規(guī)章制我經(jīng)過(guò)了一段時(shí)間才逐漸適應(yīng)了所有新的規(guī)章制度。度。歸納拓展歸納拓展be accustomed to be accustomed to (doingdoing) sth.=be used to sth.=be used to (doing) sth.(doing) sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(狀態(tài))習(xí)慣于(做)某事(狀態(tài))get/become accustom
20、ed to (doing) get/become accustomed to (doing) sth.=get/become used to sth.=get/become used to (doingdoing) 于(做)某事(動(dòng)作)于(做)某事(動(dòng)作)accustom oneself to (doing) sth.accustom oneself to (doing) sth.使自己習(xí)慣于(做)某事使自己習(xí)慣于(做)某事活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用Somehow,I couldnt get accustomed to the Somehow,I couldnt get accustomed to th
21、e school life here.school life here.。不知怎么回事,我就是不能適應(yīng)這里的學(xué)校生活。不知怎么回事,我就是不能適應(yīng)這里的學(xué)校生活。2.acknowledge 2.acknowledge vtvt. .承認(rèn)承認(rèn); ;告知告知; ;感謝感謝 It is now It is now by the movie by the movie industry as the most successful film industry as the most successful film series ever. series ever. 它被電影界公認(rèn)為到目前為止最成功的電影
22、系它被電影界公認(rèn)為到目前為止最成功的電影系 列。列。 (回歸課本(回歸課本P P6767)acknowledgedacknowledged觀察思考觀察思考Yao Ming is acknowledged as one of the best Yao Ming is acknowledged as one of the best basketball players in China and he is our basketball players in China and he is our pride.pride.姚明被公認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最優(yōu)秀的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一,姚明被公認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最優(yōu)秀的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
23、之一,他是我們的驕傲。他是我們的驕傲。I acknowledge the truth of his statement.I acknowledge the truth of his statement.我承認(rèn)他說(shuō)的是事實(shí)。我承認(rèn)他說(shuō)的是事實(shí)。I did not acknowledge that he had done I did not acknowledge that he had done anything wrong.anything wrong.我沒(méi)有承認(rèn)他犯了什么錯(cuò)。我沒(méi)有承認(rèn)他犯了什么錯(cuò)。歸納拓展歸納拓展acknowledge doing acknowledge doing ack
24、nowledge.as/to be.acknowledge.as/to be.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為是是It is universally acknowledged that.It is universally acknowledged that.是大家公認(rèn)的是大家公認(rèn)的acknowledge each otheracknowledge each other相互打招呼相互打招呼易混辨異易混辨異acknowledge/admitacknowledge/admit(1)acknowledge(1)acknowledge指指“公開(kāi)承認(rèn)公開(kāi)承認(rèn)”,常指過(guò)去隱瞞,常指過(guò)去隱瞞或否認(rèn)之事?;蚍裾J(rèn)之事。(2)admit(
25、2)admit通常指因外界壓力、良心或判斷而承認(rèn)通常指因外界壓力、良心或判斷而承認(rèn)某事的存在或真實(shí)性,含有某事的存在或真實(shí)性,含有“不情愿不情愿”之意。之意?;顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用完成句子完成句子普遍認(rèn)為他是世界最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。普遍認(rèn)為他是世界最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。He is widely He is widely the best the best player in the world.player in the world.=He is widely =He is widely the best the best player in the world.player in the world.= = he
26、is the best he is the best player in the world.player in the world.acknowledged to beacknowledged to beacknowledged asacknowledged asIt is acknowledged thatIt is acknowledged that3.accuse 3.accuse v v. .控告;譴責(zé);指責(zé)控告;譴責(zé);指責(zé) He He Darth Vader of killing his Darth Vader of killing his father,. father,. 他指
27、責(zé)達(dá)斯他指責(zé)達(dá)斯維德殺害了他的父親維德殺害了他的父親 (回歸課本(回歸課本P P6767)觀察思考觀察思考 She accused him of stealing her watch. She accused him of stealing her watch. 她控告他偷了她的手表。她控告他偷了她的手表。 He was accused of murder. He was accused of murder. 他被控告犯有謀殺罪。他被控告犯有謀殺罪。accusesaccuses歸納拓展歸納拓展accuse sb. of (doing) sth.=charge sb. with accuse s
28、b. of (doing) sth.=charge sb. with accuse sb. as.accuse sb. as.控告控告/ /指責(zé)某人為指責(zé)某人為accuse sb. for accuse sb. for be accused of.be accused of.被控告犯有被控告犯有罪罪the accusedthe accused被告被告易混辨異易混辨異accuse/charge/blameaccuse/charge/blame(1)accuse(1)accuse多指當(dāng)面指控某人罪行,但未必訴諸有多指當(dāng)面指控某人罪行,但未必訴諸有關(guān)當(dāng)局,常與介詞關(guān)當(dāng)局,常與介詞ofof連用。連用。
29、(2)charge(2)charge指控犯法等嚴(yán)重罪行,并依法正式提出指控犯法等嚴(yán)重罪行,并依法正式提出控告,常與介詞控告,常與介詞withwith連用。連用。(3)blame(3)blame指對(duì)不好的事物或做錯(cuò)事的人給予責(zé)備。指對(duì)不好的事物或做錯(cuò)事的人給予責(zé)備?;顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用The soldier was The soldier was of running away when of running away when the enemy attacked.the enemy attacked.A.scolded A.scolded C.accused C.accused 解析解析 be
30、accused ofbe accused of被控告犯有被控告犯有罪,其他三罪,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不和個(gè)選項(xiàng)不和ofof搭配使用。搭配使用。C4.swear 4.swear v v. .發(fā)誓;起誓;咒罵發(fā)誓;起誓;咒罵 .,so he trains to become a Jedi knight .,so he trains to become a Jedi knight and and to avenge his loss. to avenge his loss. 所以他接受訓(xùn)練成為一名杰迪武士并發(fā)誓所以他接受訓(xùn)練成為一名杰迪武士并發(fā)誓 要報(bào)仇。要報(bào)仇。 (回歸課本(回歸課本P P6767)觀察思
31、考觀察思考 The witness swore to tell the truth/swore The witness swore to tell the truth/swore that she would tell the truth. that she would tell the truth. 證人發(fā)誓保證一定講實(shí)話。證人發(fā)誓保證一定講實(shí)話。 Rich tripped over the dog and swore at it. Rich tripped over the dog and swore at it. 里奇被狗絆了一跤,就咒罵起它來(lái)。里奇被狗絆了一跤,就咒罵起它來(lái)。swear
32、sswears歸納拓展歸納拓展swear (at sb./sth.)swear (at sb./sth.)咒罵;詛咒咒罵;詛咒swear to do sth./thatswear to do sth./thatclauseclause發(fā)誓做發(fā)誓做swear by sb./sth.swear by sb./sth.以某人(某物)名義發(fā)誓;極以某人(某物)名義發(fā)誓;極其信賴其信賴swear sb. in/into sth.swear sb. in/into sth.使某人宣誓就職;使某使某人宣誓就職;使某人宣誓忠于某組織(或國(guó)家等)人宣誓忠于某組織(或國(guó)家等)swear to sth.swear
33、to sth.斷言;肯定;保證斷言;肯定;保證swear sb. to do swear sb. to do 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用奧巴馬宣誓就任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)。奧巴馬宣誓就任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)。 Obama was swore in as President of America.Obama was swore in as President of America.5.sympathy 5.sympathy n n. .同情;同情心同情;同情心 Star Wars stresses the dangers of fear, Star Wars stresses the dangers of fear, anger
34、,and hate,as well as putting aside anger,and hate,as well as putting aside ones sympathy for certain people. ones sympathy for certain people. 星球大戰(zhàn)強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕、憤怒和仇恨的危險(xiǎn),星球大戰(zhàn)強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕、憤怒和仇恨的危險(xiǎn), 而且撇開(kāi)一個(gè)人對(duì)某些人的同情。而且撇開(kāi)一個(gè)人對(duì)某些人的同情。 (回歸課本(回歸課本P P6767)觀察思考觀察思考 The seamen went on strike in sympathy The seamen went on strik
35、e in sympathy with the dockers. with the dockers. 海員們舉行罷工,以表示對(duì)碼頭工人的支持。海員們舉行罷工,以表示對(duì)碼頭工人的支持。 Ive a lot of sympathy for her;she Ive a lot of sympathy for her;she brought up the children on her own. brought up the children on her own. 我非常同情她,她是獨(dú)立把孩子們撫養(yǎng)成人的。我非常同情她,她是獨(dú)立把孩子們撫養(yǎng)成人的。歸納拓展歸納拓展express sympathy fo
36、r.express sympathy for.(對(duì)(對(duì)表示)慰問(wèn)表示)慰問(wèn)in sympathy within sympathy with同情;贊成;和同情;贊成;和一致一致out of sympathy without of sympathy with對(duì)對(duì)不同情;不贊成不同情;不贊成win sympathy of.win sympathy of.博得博得的同情的同情feel/have sympathy for.feel/have sympathy for.同情同情 sympathysympathy指因?qū)n慮和不幸有所理解而寄指因?qū)n慮和不幸有所理解而寄予同情;予同情;pitypity指對(duì)弱者
37、或不幸者的苦難、不幸、憂指對(duì)弱者或不幸者的苦難、不幸、憂慮等所寄予的同情。慮等所寄予的同情。注意注意活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用用用sympathysympathy,pitypity填空填空(1)I felt much (1)I felt much for the blind. for the blind.(2)He felt (2)He felt for a man suffering so for a man suffering so much. much.(3)I have no (3)I have no for beggars. for beggars.sympathysympathypitypi
38、tysympathysympathy6.consult 6.consult v v. .請(qǐng)教,咨詢;查閱;參考請(qǐng)教,咨詢;查閱;參考 觀察思考觀察思考 Have you consulted your lawyer about this? Have you consulted your lawyer about this? 你就此事咨詢過(guò)你的律師嗎?你就此事咨詢過(guò)你的律師嗎? The president consulted with European The president consulted with European leaders before taking action. leade
39、rs before taking action. 總統(tǒng)在采取行動(dòng)以前曾與歐洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人商議??偨y(tǒng)在采取行動(dòng)以前曾與歐洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人商議。 In order to make sure of the answers,you In order to make sure of the answers,you had better consult reference books. had better consult reference books. 為了保證答案的正確性,你最好查閱一下參考書(shū)。為了保證答案的正確性,你最好查閱一下參考書(shū)。歸納拓展歸納拓展consultant consultant n n. .顧問(wèn)
40、顧問(wèn)consult with sb. about consult with sb. about consult sb. about consult sb. about consult.for.consult.for.在在查找查找活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用If you want to get a book out of the If you want to get a book out of the library you should library you should the catalogue the catalogue first.first.A.consult A.consult C.inst
41、ruct C.instruct 解析解析 句意為:如果你想把一本書(shū)帶出圖書(shū)館,句意為:如果你想把一本書(shū)帶出圖書(shū)館,你應(yīng)該首先查閱一下書(shū)目。你應(yīng)該首先查閱一下書(shū)目。A重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型7.in spite of7.in spite of盡管;不管盡管;不管 In spite ofIn spite of all our advanced technology, all our advanced technology, the world is still only at the very the world is still only at the very beginning of i
42、ts voyage into space. beginning of its voyage into space. 即使我們掌握了現(xiàn)在的全部先進(jìn)技術(shù),這個(gè)世即使我們掌握了現(xiàn)在的全部先進(jìn)技術(shù),這個(gè)世 界依然只是處于太空旅行的起步階段。(回歸課本界依然只是處于太空旅行的起步階段。(回歸課本P59)P59) 觀察思考觀察思考 The children went out in spite of the rain. The children went out in spite of the rain. 盡管下著雨,孩子們還是出去了。盡管下著雨,孩子們還是出去了。 The house will certa
43、inly sell in spite of The house will certainly sell in spite of the fact that it is overpaid. the fact that it is overpaid. 盡管房子要價(jià)很高,但它肯定會(huì)賣(mài)出去的。盡管房子要價(jià)很高,但它肯定會(huì)賣(mài)出去的。歸納拓展歸納拓展despite (=in spite of+despite (=in spite of+名詞名詞) )盡管盡管despite the fact that.despite the fact that.不管不管in regard to (=with regard
44、to)in regard to (=with regard to)不考慮;不顧及不考慮;不顧及regardless ofregardless of不管不管 despitedespite與與in spite ofin spite of分別為介詞和介詞分別為介詞和介詞短語(yǔ),其后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;短語(yǔ),其后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;thoughthough與與althoughalthough為為連詞,其后接從句。連詞,其后接從句。注意注意活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用 a slight improvement in sales,the a slight improvement in sales,the company is
45、still making a pany is still making a loss. case of course of case of course of spite of a result of spite of a result of解析解析 句意為:盡管銷(xiāo)售量有了一點(diǎn)提高,但這句意為:盡管銷(xiāo)售量有了一點(diǎn)提高,但這家公司仍然虧損。家公司仍然虧損。C8.Incredible as it may seem,both the 8.Incredible as it may seem,both the observations of science and the observations of
46、 science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption. inescapable assumption.盡管看起來(lái)不盡管看起來(lái)不 可思議,但科學(xué)觀測(cè)以及我們?nèi)庋劭吹降淖C可思議,但科學(xué)觀測(cè)以及我們?nèi)庋劭吹降淖C 據(jù)都必然會(huì)讓我們作出一個(gè)設(shè)想據(jù)都必然會(huì)讓我們作出一個(gè)設(shè)想句式分析句式分析 (1)(1)該句中的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句采用的是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),該句中的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句采用的是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu), 原句原句=Although it may seem incredible
47、.=Although it may seem incredible. as as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)應(yīng)用部分倒裝,將從句引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)應(yīng)用部分倒裝,將從句 中的表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形置于句首;若表語(yǔ)中的表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形置于句首;若表語(yǔ) 是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),前置時(shí)要省略不定冠詞。是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),前置時(shí)要省略不定冠詞。(2)though(2)though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句也可以像引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句也可以像asas引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的從句一樣用倒裝語(yǔ)序,但是從句一樣用倒裝語(yǔ)序,但是althoughalthough引導(dǎo)的從句引導(dǎo)的從句只能用正常語(yǔ)序。只能用正常語(yǔ)序。Poor as he is,he is ho
48、nest.Poor as he is,he is honest.他盡管窮,但很正直。他盡管窮,但很正直。Much as I like it,I wont buy it,for its Much as I like it,I wont buy it,for its too expensive.too expensive.雖然我很喜歡它,但我不會(huì)買(mǎi)的,因?yàn)樗F了。雖然我很喜歡它,但我不會(huì)買(mǎi)的,因?yàn)樗F了。Try as he might,he could not find a job.Try as he might,he could not find a job.不管他怎樣努力,他還是找不到工作
49、。不管他怎樣努力,他還是找不到工作。Child as he is,he knows a lot.Child as he is,he knows a lot.雖然他是個(gè)孩子,但懂得很多。雖然他是個(gè)孩子,但懂得很多?;顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用 ,you cant lift the heavy box up.,you cant lift the heavy box up. you are strong you are strong as you are as you are strong you are strong you are you are strong you are strong解析解析 考查考查
50、asas引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Strong as Strong as you are=Although/Though youre strongyou are=Although/Though youre strong。B考題回扣考題回扣【例例1 1】They are quiet,arent they?They are quiet,arent they? are accustomed are accustomed at meals. at meals. ( (江蘇高考江蘇高考) ) talk not talk talk not talk talking not talking t
51、alking not talking 解析解析 be accustomed to be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于,習(xí)慣于,toto為介詞,為介詞, 后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。由句意可知,表示否定意后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。由句意可知,表示否定意 義,故選義,故選D D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。 課文原文課文原文 Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July,1969,people on the Moon back on 21st July,1
52、969,people have have the idea of the idea of space travel. space travel.Dbecome accustomed tobecome accustomed to【例例2 2】Unsatisfied Unsatisfied with the payment,he with the payment,he took the job just to get some work took the job just to get some work experience. ( experience. (重慶高考重慶高考) ) was he
53、he was was he he was was though he though was though he though 解析解析 句意為:盡管他對(duì)報(bào)酬不滿意,但為了句意為:盡管他對(duì)報(bào)酬不滿意,但為了 得到一些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)他還是接受了那份工作。得到一些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)他還是接受了那份工作。 though though引導(dǎo)從句時(shí),可用倒裝也可不用,而本引導(dǎo)從句時(shí),可用倒裝也可不用,而本 句中表語(yǔ)形容詞提到了句首,為倒裝形式,語(yǔ)句中表語(yǔ)形容詞提到了句首,為倒裝形式,語(yǔ) 序?yàn)椋盒驗(yàn)椋篴dj.adj./ /advadv././n n././動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+though+though+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ + 謂語(yǔ),故
54、選謂語(yǔ),故選B B。B課文原文課文原文 ,both the ,both the observations of science and the evidence of observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that.that.Incredible as it may seemIncredible as it may seem【例例3 3】My English teache
55、rs humor wasMy English teachers humor was make every student burst into laughter. make every student burst into laughter. ( (江西高考江西高考) ) as to as to as to as to that that that that 解析解析 句意為:我的英語(yǔ)老師的幽默就是如此句意為:我的英語(yǔ)老師的幽默就是如此 (好笑)以致于使每一個(gè)同學(xué)都哈哈大笑。(好笑)以致于使每一個(gè)同學(xué)都哈哈大笑。 such as (to do,that) such as (to do,that
56、)到如此程度到如此程度, ,如此如此以以 致于致于(正式或文學(xué)用語(yǔ))。(正式或文學(xué)用語(yǔ))。A A項(xiàng)只能作目的項(xiàng)只能作目的 狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ), ,不能作表語(yǔ);不能作表語(yǔ);C C項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)從句。項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)從句。 課文原文課文原文 It was It was realistic realistic they believed they believed every word every word:.Bsosothatthat【例例4 4】We first met on a train in 2000.We We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediatel
57、y that we both felt immediately that we each each other for years. ( other for years. (遼寧高考遼寧高考) ) known known known known 解析解析 句意為:我們于句意為:我們于20002000年在火車(chē)上第一次年在火車(chē)上第一次 相遇。我們兩人都立刻覺(jué)得我們好像已認(rèn)識(shí)了相遇。我們兩人都立刻覺(jué)得我們好像已認(rèn)識(shí)了 好多年。好多年。thatthat從句中從句中knowknow的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在句子謂的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在句子謂 語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞feltfelt之前之前, ,因此從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去完因此從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)
58、用過(guò)去完 成時(shí)態(tài)。成時(shí)態(tài)。 課文原文課文原文 Orson Welles Orson Welles to set in motion to set in motion a panic across America. a panic across America.Chad managedhad managed【例例5 5】It took It took building supplies to building supplies to construct these energy construct these energysaving saving took brains,too. ( took
59、 brains,too. (浙江高考浙江高考) ) than than than than than than than than 解析解析 句意為:建造這些節(jié)能房屋,不僅僅要句意為:建造這些節(jié)能房屋,不僅僅要 花費(fèi)建筑材料,還要付出智力?;ㄙM(fèi)建筑材料,還要付出智力。more thanmore than在句在句 中意為中意為“不僅僅不僅僅”,修飾名詞。,修飾名詞。other thanother than不不 同于,除了;同于,除了;rather thanrather than寧可寧可也不愿,與也不愿,與 其其倒不如;倒不如;less thanless than不到,少于。不到,少于。B課文原文
60、課文原文For example,Luke Skywalker is ever told For example,Luke Skywalker is ever told that his commitment ought to be to finish that his commitment ought to be to finish his training his training rescue his rescue his friends.friends.rather thanrather than自主檢測(cè)自主檢測(cè).品句填詞品句填詞1.The police 1.The police ( (
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