2020年新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版必修1Unit1課下作業(yè)(一~三)_第1頁
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1、必修 1 Unit 1課下作業(yè)(一 三)課下作業(yè)(一)考點過關(guān)針對練I.單詞拼寫1. The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners(合伙人).2. Like most teenagers (青少年),I am crazy about football and rock music.3. After staying in hospital for a month he is recovering (康復(fù))from a heart attack.4. Since Li Ming

2、settled (定居)here, he has got along well with his neighbours.5. The sea is calm(平靜的)and clear today, so we should go for a long walk on the beach.6. Children should spend more time taking exercise outdoors (在戶夕卜)and less timewatching TV at home.7. I am grateful (感激的)to you for your advice on how to s

3、tudy English.8. Older people are easily forgotten or ignored (忽視)in a country like the USA.n.語境語法填空1. My friend Li Ming was always upset ? about some small things and couldn t keepcalm.As a result, his classmates ? disliked (dislike) him and ignored him.One day, he wasinjured when ? playing (play) b

4、asketball.The teachers and classmates sent him to hospitalwithout delay and took good care of him.After he recovered, he was grateful ? to them.2. Last year, Li Hua set out for America, which was the first time that he ? had gone (go)abroad for further study; as a result, he missed his parents very

5、much.Meanwhile, his parentswere very concerned ? about his life and safety.Happily, he has been getting along well ? withhis classmates.When in trouble, he tries to find ways to get it ? over.lt is these little steps in hisdaily life ? that have added up to his complete independence.3. ? Having suff

6、ered(suffer)such a heavy loss, my father doesn t have the courage to goon with his business.Therefore, he feels very upset and disappointed.As far as I m ? concerned(concern), it s beyond my power to help him go ? through the difficulty, because I can t givehim some ? tips (tip) on how to overcome i

7、t.However, I do believe we need to get to the root ofthe problem ? before we can settle it.川.語境改錯1.文中共有 4 處錯誤,每句中最多有一處,請找出并改正。In order to make more friends, you have got to be a honest person.Firstly, you d better joinsome activities to meet new people.Secondly, once you have friends, try to be conc

8、ern aboutthem.Last but not least, you should communicate with your friends face to face so that you cangot along well with each other.答案: 第一句:a an第二句:join 后加 in第三句: concern concerned第四句:go get2. 文中共有 4 處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,請找出并改正。My friend Li Ping has gone through great hardship when do her business recentl

9、y.As result,she feels very frustrated.To my embarrassment, it s beyond my powers to help her out,because I cant give her some tip on how to settle it.答案: 第一句: do doing第二句:As 后加 a第三句: powers power; tip tips3. 文中共有 3 處錯誤,每句中最多有一處,請找出并改正。Sometimes our English teacher gives us lessons slowly with purpos

10、e so that the studentscan set down the language points correctly.Besides, to keep us students fit, he organizes aseries of physical activity.To our joy, we are to climb Mount Tai tomorrow and we are required topack out our necessities before leaving.答案:第一句:withTon第二句: activityTactivities第三句:outTupIV

11、 .根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1.他補(bǔ)充說,他為自己不能來深表歉意。(add)He added_that he felt very sorry for not being able to come.2正是因為做兼職工作,大學(xué)生們才能獲得社會經(jīng)驗,開闊視野。( (強(qiáng)調(diào)句式) )lt_is_because_of_doing_part-timeobs_that college students can gain social experienceand broaden their horizons.3我坐在教室里做試卷時感到信心十足、精力旺盛。( (狀語從句的省略) )While_sitting_in_the

12、_classroom_and_doing_my_papers,_I felt confident and was full ofenergy.4.這是我第一次經(jīng)歷如此令人激動的一刻。( (Itis the first time that .)It_is_the_first_time_that丄have_gone_through such an exciting occasion.5.隨著社會的發(fā)展,我認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語很重要。( (think + it +形容詞/名詞+ to do sth.)With the development of society, I think_it_important_

13、to_learn_English_well.6他們正在考慮趁房價未漲時把房子買下來。(before)They are thinking of buying the house before_the_prices_go_up.課下作業(yè)(二)話題閱讀培優(yōu)練I.根據(jù)提示填空A friend is better than money.A friend is worse than poison in some cases.The two sentencesabovehave opposite ? meanings (mean) and seem to be unreasonable, but they

14、can ? be explained (explain)as follows: the first ? refers to(指的是 ) all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all badones who lead us into bad ways.My ? ideal(理想的)friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below he has no badhabits, ? such_as (例女口 ) smoking and drink

15、ing.He studies hard ? so as not_to waste 為了不浪費 )hisgolden time.At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and ?sharesthefeelingsofhisclassmates(分享同學(xué)們的感受 ) .He treats those truly who are true to himn a word,he has all the good ? characteristics(特征) that I

16、 don t havecan follow him as a model.With his help I canbe free from all ? difficulties (difficulty).Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the(3existence(exist) of the word“ failure ”n.片段選詞填空thanks to, even though, believe in, be faced wit

17、h, take over, escape from , companion, comfort,adventure, forceAnne Frank was born in Frankfurt, Germany in佃29n 1933 Anne and her family ? were forced tomove to Holland which Hitler had not ? taken over completely.They werent allowed to travel, drive; they hadto stay indoors after 8 : 00 p. m.Anne a

18、nd her family had to go into hiding to ? escape亠from the Nazis.Every day she ?was_faced_with the idea that she may be found by the Nazi army or that a bomb would hit her building andshe may die.Anne was a strong person and took this as an ? adventure.Anne had a hard time ? believing_in anybody until

19、 she received a diary in which she said, “ I hope Iwill be able to confide (吐露)everything to you and I hope you will be a great source of ? comfort andsupport.”Anne named her diary“Kitty, ”and“Kitty became her best friend, her only ? companion,_the oneplace where she could tell her deepest thoughts?

20、 Even though Anne died in the concentration camp, herstory lives on.Thanks_to her confiding in her diary, “Kihky was able to tell the world her story.課下作業(yè)(三)高考語篇提能練I.閱讀理解Kenny Li is waiting patiently at a coach terminus( 終點站)in Kowloon on a misty and cold Hong Kongmorning.He is planning to have lunc

21、h in the city of Zhuhai, which on a normal day would take him about fourhours to reach by road. But today the journey will take just over 30 minutes, because today is not a normalday.Kenny is one of scores of passengers- including the correspondent(記者)who are queuing for a seat on one of the first c

22、ross-bordercoaches to travel over the newly-opened Hong Kong-Zhuhai- MacaoBridge.The $ 20bn, 55km bridge and 6.7km undersea tunnel link Hong Kongs Lantau island to Zhuhai on the southern coast of GuangdongProvince and Macao. The mega structure is supported by three cable-stayed bridges and designed

23、towithstand typhoon-force winds.It took more than eight years to build and, according to ambitious plans hatched ( 策戈 U) in Beijing,will help form a high-tech and economic region, namely Greater Bay Area, to rival New York, San Franciscoand Tokyo bay areas.But those lofty aims feel fairly irrelevant

24、 to the band of eager passengers who have assembled at theKowloon coach terminus on Wednesday morning. This group wants something different from the HZMB, asit has become known. For just HK $ 120 for a single trip ticket, we can be part of history.“I was the first person to get the ticket three days

25、 ago,” says Li, as he waits patiently for the coachto arrive.Other passengers are similarly excited. YW Cheung and his wife bought the tickets on Sunday as soonas he heard about the news about coach companies running the bridge service.“ I want to take the first coach to cross the bridge,” he said.

26、“We will meet friends iZhuhai and eat out with them, and then we will go to Macao.”語篇解讀:港珠澳大橋是中國境內(nèi)一座連接香港、珠海和澳門的橋隧工程。2018 年 10月 24 日大橋正式通車。本文主要報道了港珠澳大橋通車時人們期待乘坐長途公共汽車來往 于三地的情景。1. Why is today different for Kenny Li?A.Because it is a misty and cold day in the morning.B.Because he has to wait patiently

27、 at a coach terminus.C.Because the time to Zhuhai will be saved more.D.Because he can have lunch in Zhuhai by road.解析:選 C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可推知,對Kenny Li 來說,今天之所以特殊是因為他可以乘坐貫穿港珠澳大橋的公共長途汽車,這大大地縮短了到珠海的時間,故選C。2.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Hong Kong-Zhuhai- Macao Bridge?A.It can withstand ty

28、phoon- force winds.B.A round trip ticket of the coach by it just costs HK D|S120.C.It is irrelevant to passengers at the Kowloon coach terminus.D.It is part of history, more brilliant than New York.解析:選 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句 “ The mega structure is supported by three cable-stayedbridges and designed to

29、withstand typhoon-force winds.” 可知,港珠澳大 橋能承受臺風(fēng),故 A 項正確。3.Where does this text probably come from?A. A fashion magazine.B. A history book.C. A tourist brochure.D . A latest newspaper.解析:選 D 文章出處題。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容和語言風(fēng)格可推知,本文是一篇新聞報道, 主要報道了港珠澳大橋建成通車時的情形,由此可推知,本文可能出自一份最新的報紙, 故選 D。B(2019 濰坊模擬) When the telephone r

30、ings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only fouror five people calling. A sister? Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time ofnight. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because shehas split_up with her bo

31、yfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships arebecoming more and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendshipwith her married friend

32、 Jane. I was very sick one night, so I called Jane at about 3: 00 a . m. to talk aboutit,” she says. “She wasvery supportive and even came over to take me to the doctors. ”As American TV shows like Friends have become more popular, many of us are beginning to see thevalue of such friendships. TV sho

33、ws like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but weneed to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.With Erika s family 200 miles away, it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erika s apartment andwaters her plants whenever she is away. “ HavingJane around

34、 gives me a certain amount of freedom. It isnot the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her. Jane,who may move to a different city soon, isworried about leaving such a support system of friends.“ My friends have more to dowithmy life than my parents a

35、nd, therefore, I don t have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friendsare more up to date with wha t is happening. ”語篇解讀:本文是一篇議論文。以埃里卡與簡的友誼和美國電視情景喜劇老友記為例,講述并論證友情十分重要的觀點。4. A late- night phone call for most women is probably from_.A. a relativeB. a friendC. a doctorD. a stranger解析:選 B

36、細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Much more probably it is a close femalefriend .has just started on TV.可知,深夜給女性打電話的很可能是一個朋友,故 B 項正確。5. What does the underlined phrase“ split up ” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Shown up.B. Picked up.C. Broken up.D. Taken up.解析:選 C 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句畫線短語所在句的前半部分Much moreprobably it is a close fem

37、ale friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken 可知, spilt up 與 break up 意思相近,表示分手”,故 C 項正確。6. According to the passage, we can learn that Erika_ .A. is Jane s male friendB . treasures Janes friendshipC . has been married for 10 yearsD . lives far away from Jane解析:選 B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的 Having Jane

38、 around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It isnot the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.可知,埃里卡認(rèn)為簡的存在給了她很大的自由,她會為 簡做同樣的事情;據(jù)此可以判斷,埃里卡很珍惜和簡的友誼,故B 項正確。7 . Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A . Friendship CountsB . Friend

39、ship Demands FreedomC . Friendship Needs UnderstandingD . Friendship Strengthens Romance解析:選 A 標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文以埃里卡與簡的友誼和美國電視情景喜劇老友記為例,講述并論證友情十分重要的觀點,故A 項最能體現(xiàn)主題,適合作文章的標(biāo)題。n.完形填空One day, the sewer line (污水管道)under our house burst.My first _1_ was to call the plumber (水管工)We don t do that,” he said, as

40、if to tell me that even plumbers have their dignity.He did, however,_2_ someonemade the call, expecting the man to _3_ of such a miserable job. 4, he simplyasked, “ The address?”An hour later, Steve arrived in his truck_5_ anxiously as he walked down into the damp depths.Afew moments later he _6_, s

41、aying, Stbroken. ”“ Can you fix it ? I asked with a mixture of doubt and _7_.Steve looked at me as if scolding me for my lack of _8_, saying, “ Sure. ” Then he told me that hehad to get a backhoe( 挖土機(jī)) and _9_ the street to the main sewer line and that it wouldn t be done untilevening.I didnt _10_ t

42、o watch the excavation (挖掘).All I wanted was to _11_, go somewhere, and, uponmy 12, see everything the way it was before the damage.I felt somewhat _13_ upon driving off in my clean vehicle, leaving Steve to such a(n) _14_ task.I went into town and visited a few friends._15_ , around 6 p. m., my cur

43、iosity got the better of mewenthome and saw a sweeter _16_ : the newly- paved street and a covered-up excavation across my frontgardenopened the cellar door and all was tidy.I sat down, lost in _17_was taken by the very idea that, sometimes terrible things might happen toan unlucky homeowner, _18_ t

44、here is always somebody who is _19_ in its solutionf that s not thereason for _20_, I m not sure what is.語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。作者家的下水道污水管破裂,一位水管工費了很大的 功夫幫作者修好了。他的工作一絲不茍,為此作者感激不盡。1.A.requirementB. solutionC. scheduleD. response解析:選 D 作者家的下水道污水管破裂,作者的第一反應(yīng)就是打電話給水管工,故 選 D 項。2.A.exchangeB. recommendC. consultD.

45、recall解析:選 B 第一個水管工拒絕了作者的請求,但向作者推薦了另一個人,故作者隨 后打電話給另一個人,由此語境可判斷選B 項。3.A.inquireB. approveC. thinkD. complain解析:選 D 根據(jù) such a miserable job以及第一個水管工的態(tài)度可推斷,作者猜想此人會抱怨這項工作的麻煩。4.A.HoweverC. Again解析:選 A 結(jié)果相反,此人爽快地答應(yīng)了作者的請求。5. A.shoutedB. watchedC. hesitatedD. explained解析:選 B 該水管工進(jìn)入下水道的時候,作者在一邊焦急地看著。6. A.refusedB. droppedC. noddedD. appeared解析:選

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