2019屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)(通用版)練習(xí)：第1板塊語法填空+短文改錯(cuò)組合練(3)(含解析)

1、語法填空+短文改錯(cuò)組合練（三）題組(一)I語法填空(2019 昆明市兩區(qū)七校模擬調(diào)研)Duri ng a rece nt Senior Three En glish less on, the teacher_1_ (notice) Xiao Ming, a student, busily typing messages on her cellphone. To the teachers surprise,Xiao Ming was nt just text ing her friends the latest small talk. She was blogg ing about what s

2、he was learning in the classroom, shari ng her opinions _2_ her classmates. She said she _3_(true) enjoyed doing that.The case caused _4_ heated discussion among teachers and students citywide. Miss Li, ano therEn glish teacher said, “am amazed at how _5_ (create) the stude nts can be whe n writ ing

3、 on theirblogs. To me its a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personalfeelings and experiences. Bu” _6_ made other teachers worried was the blog addiciion which maydisturb the stude nts study.A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said, “ Wiove her blog! We a

4、ll read it each day and cantwait to see what she writes about n ext. Many of her _7_ (suggest) on study really help to encourage us.And we can relax _8_ (we) while reading her blog. ”nother student blogger admitted thathe oftenworkslate intothenight, _9_ (write) his blog. Hesaid,“ Sometimes donteven

5、 havetime _10_(finish) myhomework. Icant help myself. I reallyhave a lot tosay. ”1 . _2._3._ 4._5._6._ 7._ 8._9. _10._n.短文改錯(cuò)(2019 濰坊市統(tǒng)考 )Last weekend, I went to visit my grandparents with Dad.On way back, we met somuch red lights that Dad shut dow n the engine to save gas. Unfortun ate, whe n the li

6、ghts turn gree n,Dad could nt start the car aga in .Stuck on the traffic, we did nt know what to do.Just then, a car stopped on the right side, and the driver was offered to help push our car to theroadside.We were so grateful.With his car preve nti ng other car pass ing, he and I pushed his car asi

7、de asDad con trolled the wheel in the car.Dad thanked the driver but soon Dads friends came to our rescue, restart our car with new batteries.題組(二)I.語法填空(2019 西寧市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Everyone seems _1_ (have) his or her own holiday. Dad hasFathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Childre n have Childre ns Day. Lovers ha

8、ve Vale nti nes Day. Butis there a special day _2_ older people?Of course. The Chon gya ng Festival is the holiday _3_ Chin ese people show love for their elders._4_ (celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar mon th, the festival is also known as the Double NinthFestival. Nine is the _5_ (high)

9、 digit (數(shù)字),so it _6_ (regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes during _7_ golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvestmake for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people _8_ (traditi on al) climb a mountain and carrydogwood (茱萸).People in ancient times _9_ (b

10、elieve) that the plant could drive away evil _10_ (spirit)and preve nt people aga inst cold in win ter.n.短文改錯(cuò)(2019 大連市雙基測(cè)試)Recently I have done a survey on the hobbies of the 1,500 students in ourschool.The result showed that over 40% of them are fond of play ing musical in strume nts in their spare

11、time because it can improve their life quality. About 35% enjoy surf the Internet, which helps them knowabout world affair. That surprises me most is that the number of the students paid much attention toreading and doing sports is smaller. Each only makes up for 12%, although one is the best way to

12、 gain knowledge and other is to keep fit.However, more students are strongly advised to take on reading as knowledge is power. Plus, theyshould take an active part in sports and develop other hobbies proper besides en terta inment.題組(三)I.語法填空(2019 海南省五校模擬)Cavalier King Charles SpanielThis dog is ver

13、y _1_ (access) and likes gett ing close to every one it meets. This kind of dog is socute that even though it might have never seen you _2_， if it sees you sitting down and looking lovely,it will jump onto your lap and show you _3_ (kind). These dogs are not the right choice if you are look ingfor a

14、 watchdog, but if you want an hon est compa nion, you n eed look no _4_ (far). If you accept themas a part of your family, they will provide you with love and affectio n.But besides being lovi ng, they are also very playful and like chas ing other small ani mals, so _5_(keep) them on a chain when go

15、ing for a walk would be a smart thing to do. If their pers on ality does ntmake your heart _6_ (melt), their beautiful eyes _7 二 ， and whe n you see the warmth in them youwill feel the urge to pet them and that is exactly _8_ they want. This dog is a k 呢 term commitment,and your life could _9_ (enri

16、ch) by its company if you are ready _10_ that.1 . _ 2._ 3._ 4._5. _6._ 7._ 8._9. _10._n短文改錯(cuò)(2019 石家莊市調(diào)研檢測(cè))People used to com muni cate with each other through letters and publicphon es. So no wadays they use mobile pho nes and the Internet in stead of. This cha nge incommunication have good effects

17、on our works and life. Comparing with letters and public phones, mobilepho nes and the Internet are fast and much more convenien t. If you missed your gran dmother, you justtake out your phone and say “ hello tohim. And she will be happy to hear your voice. If you want to placeorder with a foreign c

18、ompany, you can e- mail the message. Itll be minutes after you get their reply.題組(四)I.語法填空(2019 成都市第二次診斷性檢測(cè))As is known to us, the year 2019 has one extra day in it February 29th. This is because its _1_ we callaap year ” Every four years, the year has 366days in _2_ in stead of 365.It is called a l

19、eap year because hun dreds of years ago in En gla nd, the extra day was nt _3_ -(legal) recognized. There is a Wei I kfiOWD tradition in the UK _4_ (associate) with February 29th,introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose ( 求婚 ) to theirboyfrie nds on this d

20、ay. This all started back in the _5_(five) cen tury, whe n a famous Irish saint madea _6_ (complain) that women had to wait too long for men to propose. According to the lege nd, SaintPatrick said any female dream ing of a proposal could ask her boyfrie nd to marry her on this additionalday in Febru

21、ary. This SO Called tradition _乙 (write) in law in the thirteenth century. Scotland passed alaw allowing women to propose to men in a leap year. It was said that if the men refused, they had to paya fine!Now in 2019, there are calls _8_ February 29th to become a public holiday. Some people believeth

22、at it should be an _9_ (office) day off, because no one gets _10_ (ma ny) payme nts for working anextra day in a leap year. For the moment though, the British still have to go to work on this day.1 . _ 2._3._4._5. _6._7._8._9. _10._n.短文改錯(cuò)(2019 貴陽市監(jiān)測(cè)考試)I needed to start work on 11 oclock that morning

23、. As a usual, I went back tomy office at about 10 : 30. The mall was almost empty at this time. While walked down the aisle, I suddenly heard the sound of a car engin e. It was stra ngely because no vehicles were allowed en ter the mall.The car stopped just outside a jewellery shop and out jump a fe

24、w masked men, all armed with weap on s.I did not hesitate and called the police using my mobile phone. Before that, I just stood aside whilewatching the robbers finish his job. The police came just in time outside the mall. There was a crash whenthe robber escaped.Unfortunately, they were all arrest

25、ed by the police. 語法填空短文改錯(cuò)組合練 （三 ） 題組（一）I語法填空語篇解讀 ：本文主要講述了老師和學(xué)生對(duì)發(fā)博客的不同看法。來源：1 noticed 通讀全文可知，故事發(fā)生在過去，故用動(dòng)詞的一般過去式形式。2. with 考查介詞。share sth. with sb.意為與某人分享某物”，為固定搭配，故用介詞 with 。3truly 修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞，故用副詞 truly 修飾動(dòng)詞 enjoyed。4a discussion 在此處表示具體概念，且第一次在語境中出現(xiàn)，故用不定冠詞a 修飾。5creative how 修飾形容詞或副詞。由下文的 be 可知，此處應(yīng)用形容

26、詞作表語，故填creative。6what 空處引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中作主語，表示物的概念，what 符合語境。7. suggestions her 是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，故用名詞形式。此外，suggestion 是可數(shù)名詞，由 Many of 可知，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8ourselves 由句子主語 we 可知，此處應(yīng)用反身代詞，表示放松自我。9. writing write 和從句的謂語 works 之間沒有連詞，故用非謂語動(dòng)詞。其與主語he 之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。10to finish have time to do sth. 意為 “有時(shí)間做某事 ” ，

27、為固定搭配，不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足 語。n.短文改錯(cuò)第二句： On 后力口 the; muchfmany第三句： Unfortunate 宀 Unfortunately; turnturned第四句：oniin第五句：去掉 was第七句： caricars; 第二個(gè) hisiour第八句： butiand; restartirestarting 題組（二）I.語法填空語篇解讀 ：本文是說明文，簡(jiǎn)單地介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 重陽節(jié)。1. to have 此處指每個(gè)人似乎都有自己的節(jié)日。seem 后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。2for 此處表示老人的節(jié)日，強(qiáng)調(diào)“對(duì)象”，故用介詞for。3when 重陽節(jié)是中國(guó)人向

28、年長(zhǎng)的人表達(dá)關(guān)愛的節(jié)日。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是表示時(shí)間的holiday，且空處在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故填when。4Celebrated 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，celebrate 與其邏輯主語 the festival 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。5.highest 9被認(rèn)為是最大的個(gè)位數(shù)字。 根據(jù)空前的fhe可知， 此處應(yīng)用 high 的最高級(jí) 形式。6.is regarded 人們認(rèn)為兩個(gè) “ 9 意”味著長(zhǎng)壽。根據(jù)上下文可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且it與 regard 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。7 the 此處指秋天的黃金時(shí)期，是特指，故用定冠詞the

29、。8 traditionally 所填詞修飾整個(gè)句子，故要用副詞形式。 traditionally “傳統(tǒng)地”。9believed 根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語 “in ancient times ”可知此處要用一般過去時(shí)。10 spirits spirit 在這里表示 “ 幽靈，鬼魂 ” ，是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。n短文改錯(cuò)第二句：showed shows第三句：surffsurfing; affair 宀 affairs第四句：第一個(gè) ThatfWhat; paidfpaying第五句：去掉 for; other 前加 the第六句： HoweverfTherefore; onfup 第七句： p

30、roperfproperly題組 （三）I語法填空語篇解讀 ：本文是一篇說明文，介紹了騎士查理王犬的個(gè)性及特征。1accessible 系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語，accessible 意為 “易接近的 ”。2before 根據(jù)語境可知，此處指的是“即使它之前從未見過你”，故要用before, before與完成時(shí)連用。3 kindness show 后接雙賓語， 且 you 為間接賓語， 故用名詞 kindness 作直接賓語。4 further/farther由語境可知，此處指“你不需要再找了”，應(yīng)用副詞比較級(jí)。5keeping 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為動(dòng)名詞作主語，故填keeping。6. melt 此處是make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)， heart 與 melt 之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。注意： melt 表示“態(tài)度軟下來，變得溫和有同情心”時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞。7will if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，故主句用一般將來時(shí)。注意：will后的 make your heart melt 承前省略。8what 分析句子結(jié)