遼寧省阜新市2021年中考英語試卷

1、內(nèi)裝訂線學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級(jí)：_考號(hào)：_外裝訂線絕密·啟用前遼寧省阜新市2021年中考英語試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評(píng)卷人得分一、單選題1.The _ of this kind of electric car is not high, many young people can afford it.AsizeBpriceCspaceDcloth2.This weeks match is more relaxing. The word “relaxing” is pronounced _.A/r&

2、#39;læks/B/'rlæks/C/r'læks/D/re'læks/3.My uncle will come to Beijing by high-speed train from Fuxin this weekend. Well meet _ at Chaoyang Railway Station.AheBsheChimDher4. Would you like some coffee, please?Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee _ sugar.AforB

3、withCtoDfrom5.The man in my room _ be my brother. He is still in France.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDcant6.Nothing is _ if you put your heart into it.AimpossibleBusefulCdifferentDnecessary7.Hurry up, John, _ you will be late for school.AandBbutCorDso8.Vienna is famous for having many great musicians. _, M

4、ozart wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.AFor exampleBIn factCAs a resultDIn my opinion9.Mike lives _ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.AfarBfartherCfurtherDthe farthest10._ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow lo

5、ngDHow soon11.Compared to the Western countries, _ safe it is to live in China!AwhatBwhat aChowDwhat an12.We will play football if it _ this Saturday.Adoesnt snowBwont snowCisnt snowingDdidnt snow13.What were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening, Lisa?I _ up the kitchen with my mother.AcleanBcleanedC

6、was cleaningDam cleaning14.Excuse me, do you know _?Well, go along this street and turn right. Its on the left.Ahow can I get to the bankBwhere I can find a restaurantCwhen I can find a restaurantDwhat can I do next15.Hello. May I speak to Kate?Hello. _.AMy names KateBIm KateCKate is meDThis is Kate

7、 speaking評(píng)卷人得分二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A: Good afternoon. 16.B: Yes. Id like to buy a shirt for my grandfather.A: What a nice boy you are! 17.B: Size L.A: OK. What about this one?B: 18. Have you got any other colours?A: Oh, yes. We have also got blue, brown and black.B: Can I have a look at the blue ones? Blue is my g

8、randfathers favourite colour.A: Sure. Here you are.B: It looks nice. 19.A: Ninety-nine yuan.B: Oh, thats too much.A: 20. Theres a sale on today. Everything is half price.B: OK. Ill take it.AWhat size would you like?BCan I help you?CWell, Im afraid this is a bit small.DWhats the matter with you?EBut

9、wait a minute!FSorry, he doesnt like white.GHow much does it cost?用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?、短語或單詞完成對(duì)話，使對(duì)話完整正確。Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: Im not sure how to make it. 21.?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the news? Scientists

10、 have sent a spaceship to Mars.Daming: 22. yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. Thats why its on the news.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: 23.Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet. Lots of scientists are working

11、hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: Thats interesting! 24. information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. 25., Tony.評(píng)卷人得分三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空26.I can look after _ (I), although it wont be easy for me.27.The Smiths and my family live on th

12、e _ (five) floor, we are good neighbours.28.When you lend the new camera to others, please tell them to use it _ (proper).29.I want to think about it a bit longer before I make a _ (decide).30.Youd better avoid _ (make) such a mistake again in our daily life.評(píng)卷人得分四、完成句子31.中國共產(chǎn)黨于1921年7月1日成立。The Commu

13、nist Party of China _ on 1st of July, 1921.32.他成功地解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。He _ the maths problem.評(píng)卷人得分五、翻譯題33.健康比財(cái)富重要。_34.不要在森林里生火。_閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子翻譯成中文。Some inventions are very important. They make our life easy. Some inventions are just fun. Life is much more interesting with these inventions. A flower singin

14、g pleasant ( 令人愉快的) songsA company in Japan invented a kind of singing flower. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. 1. Customers in restaurants can not only smell the beautiful roses, but also listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentists office can look at pretty

15、 lilies (百合花) and listen to Strauss while having their teeth examined! A cup keeping the temperatureDrinking hot coffee may cause burns sometimes. Luckily, a company has invented a kind of cup that can keep water from being too hot or too cold. This cup can allow you to choose your comfortable tempe

16、rature. 2. You can even connect it to your phone to know about the temperature. Its really amazing.Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?35._36._評(píng)卷人得分六、完型填空Its not always easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, _ an accident made me redefine

17、 (重審) myself.To me, skating was above all. There was _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy (快樂). I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _. Its helpful. It brought me first place medals in nearly every _.Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself badly. After several che

18、cks, the _ told me that I couldnt return to my sport any more.As my passion (激情) was _, I had little sense of who I was to become. And I became silent. I was afraid to speak in public. After eight months of suffering, something had to _. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began t

19、o put my energy into local community service projects. By working _ a swimming teacher and summer reading helper for kids in my spare time, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I _ out of the shadow (陰影) and rebuilt m

20、y confidence.Sometimes, some large rocks block (阻礙) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock _ failed to stop me from reaching success. Today Im a very confident person.37.AandBbutCorDso38.AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything39.AskillsBfeelingsCthoughtsDha

21、bits40.AmeetingBexamCconcertDcompetition41.AwaiterBdoctorCteacherDdriver42.Afound outBbrought backCwritten downDtaken away43.AchangeBremainCleaveDarrive44.AtoBasCinDat45.AranBsangCstoodDstepped46.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhom評(píng)卷人得分七、選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用一次，有兩個(gè)多余詞）long, cloth, ton, third, o

22、ff, develop, short, cause, up, rapid, into, whetherHow to be greenWe all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these 47. words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and 48. less

23、 pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn 49. the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 50. it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as 51. as possible. Look after them so that they wil

24、l last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china cups and 52. bags because they can be used many times.Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes energy to change things 53.

25、 something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them. We throw 54. of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. 55. a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save t

26、rees.We cannot hope for 56. change, but lets take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.評(píng)卷人得分八、閱讀理解The 8th Inter-School Musical Show!The school is hosting the 8th Inter-School Musical Show for Grades 9-11 on December 19 at Harrington Ce

27、nter, Bank Road at 9 am. All students are welcome to try out for the show at the audition (試演), which will be held on December 8 at 9 am in the schools Central Hall.For more information, please email Mr. Black, the secretary of the Music Club, at black123.North Hill Field Day!Grades 7-9: 9:30-11:30

28、amGrades 10-12: 1:40-3:40 pmDear parents,On Friday, December 11, we will be holding our North Hill Field Day. It will be a day of laughs and lots of fun. Be sure to tell your children to bring cameras and take pictures.The purpose of the day is for our school to get together for an enjoyable two-hou

29、r activity. There wont be any competitions among the students. The real reward (獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) will be happiness and the feeling of participation (參與).57.Where should you go if you want to try out for the show at the audition?ANorth Hill.BHarrington Center.CThe Music Club.DThe schools Central Hall.58.What does

30、 Mr. Black do?AA teacher.BA secretary.CA director.DA manager.59.North Hill Field Day will be held on _.ADecember 8BDecember 9CDecember 11DDecember 1960.What should students take with them to take part in North Hill Field Day?ACameras.BSunglasses.CNotebooks.DLunches.61.The purpose of North Hill Field

31、 Day is to _.Atake part in the speaking competitionBhand in a report of the tripCjoin a club after the tripDmake the students enjoy the trip togetherWalkingIf you want to get healthy or stay healthy, there is one easy activity for you walking. You may think that simply taking a walk is not enough to

32、 make a big difference. You may think that you need to do something like running to stay healthy. Well, a new study says that is not true. It finds out that walking may be as good for us as running.Running is a high-impact (高強(qiáng)度的) activity and can be hard on the body. So, many people cannot run. Walk

33、ing seems to have all of the advantages and none of the disadvantages of running.Dr Russell Pate is a professor of exercise science at the Arnold School of Public Health at the University of South Carolina. He says, “Walking is one of the easiest and safest exercises a person can do. You do not need

34、 to learn a lot to get results.”Walking needs no special skills or equipment. You can do it anywhere. It fits easily into your daily schedule (日程表). You can walk at work. You can walk if you want to go shopping. You can take the stairs instead of the lift.Walking is a great exercise for beginners. I

35、f you are out of shape or getting back into shape after an illness or accident, walking is perfect. You can do a little at a time, or as we like to say, take baby steps.62.The new study shows that _.Arunning is better than walkingBwalking is the best way of exercisingCwalking and running are not goo

36、d enoughDwalking is as good as running63.Dr Russell Pate says walking is one of the easiest and safest exercises because _.Awalking is a high-impact activity and can be easy on the bodyBwalking needs no skillsCwalking needs no special skills or equipment, and we can do it anywhereDwalking has more a

37、dvantages than running64.What does the underlined word “equipment” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A器材B食宿C機(jī)會(huì)D階段65.Which one is TRUE according to this passage?AWalking is not good for a beginner.BWalking seems to have all of the advantages of running.CYoud better drive when you want to go shopping.DWa

38、lking does harm to all people after an illness or accident.66.What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?ATo tell people that they shouldnt walk more.BTo tell people that walking is a waste of time.CTo tell people that they should walk more.DTo tell people that they dont need to run any mor

39、e.評(píng)卷人得分九、任務(wù)型閱讀Becoming a Minimalist (極簡主義者)I have too many things. My bedroom is often in a mess. I have shelves with dirty books I never read and CDs I dont listen to. My drawers are filled with clothes I never wear. I was getting upset (心煩意亂的) that I never had any space in my bedroom. Then I read

40、about minimalist. Minimalist suggests that you only keep the most necessary and important things and get rid of (處理掉) everything else. After reading about minimalism, I felt encouraged to solve my problem.I started clearing out a lot of the things which I didnt use. I collected bags of clothes to gi

41、ve to charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)). I sold some of the CDs and books online. Although I knew that I would never need these things again, I still found it very difficult to get rid of them. My brain tried to stop me from letting them go. I said to myself “I might need that in the future!” or “Wont I be sad if I lo

42、se that?” But the thing was, I knew I couldnt keep everything.After getting lots of things out of my room, I actually became quite excited to see the tidy room with some fresh space. And a tidy room also makes me have a clear mind! The main idea behind minimalism is to cut down what you own and real

43、ly value the things you have. Its not easy to be a minimalist. We are often told that it is better to have more things. Advertisements try to make us believe that we will only be happy by spending more money buying more things. Of course, Im not a perfect minimalist Ive only just started. I still ow

44、n a lot of things which I dont really need, but I think this was a good start. In the future, I will be more mindful of what I buy. And I will continue to make an effort to get rid of what I dont need.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。67.Is the writers bedroom often in a mess?_68.When did the writer feel encouraged to

45、solve the problem?_69.How did the writer get rid of some of the CDs and books?_70.What is the main idea behind minimalism?_71.Why is it not easy to be a minimalist?_During ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. What did they do for fun in their childhood? Lets have a look! Play

46、ing diaboloDiabolo passed down to ordinary people during the Ming Dynasty. It was always made of bamboo and wood, and was hollow (空心的) in the center. By throwing and catching diabolo on ropes, the high-speed rotating (旋轉(zhuǎn)) diabolo would make a sound. Playing stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kickin

47、g a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Stones were carved (刻) into small balls and kicked. Kicking shuttlecocksShuttlecock kicking appeared in the Han Dynasty. People used chicken feathers (羽毛), coins and cotton cloth

48、to make a shuttlecock. It was kicked in groups of three or four during walking or running. Watching shadow playsWatching shadow plays was very popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. Shadow puppets (木偶) were made from the leather of donkeys (驢皮). There was light behind a large white screen on th

49、e table, the player controlled puppets and told stories. The movement could be seen from the other side of the screen.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。Four ways to have fun during 72.Playing diabolo It was made of bamboo and wood, and it was hollow in the center. The high-speed rotating diabolo would make a sound 73. on

50、ropes.Playing stone balls People carved stones into small balls. In the northern part of China during the Qing Dynasty, people played stone balls in winter 74. they could keep warm.75. A shuttlecock was made of feathers, coins and cotton cloth. It was kicked in groups of three or four.Watching shado

51、w plays Shadow puppets were made from the leather of donkeys. The puppets 76. the player behind the white screen with the light on. People could watch shadow plays from the other side of the screen.評(píng)卷人得分十、書面表達(dá)77.難忘的初中生活即將結(jié)束，回顧這段時(shí)光，相信你在許多方面取得了不少進(jìn)步，比如，生活技能的獲得、學(xué)習(xí)方法的掌握、良好習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，以“How can we have a successful middle school life?”為題，結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)與即將步入初中的學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們談?wù)勅绾纬晒Φ囟冗^初中生活。提示：1. 學(xué)習(xí)方法上的建議。2. 與老師、同學(xué)融洽相處的方式。3. 與父母之間的溝通。4. 生活及身體健康方面的提示。要求：1. 短文中應(yīng)包括不少于上述三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2. 語言連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名與人名，詞數(shù)在60-80詞左右。Ho