海運(yùn)專有名詞對照表

1、RANKS OF SHIP S CREW船員職務(wù))CREW船員CAPTAIN (MASTER船長CHIEF OFFICER大副O(jiān)R CHIEF MATE( FIRST MATESECOND CHIEF二副O(jiān)R SECOND MATETHIRD OFFICER三副O(jiān)R THIRD MATEASSISTANT OFFICER駕助RADIO OFFICER RADIO報務(wù)員 OPERATOR, WIRELESS OPERATORPURSER (CHIEF PURSER)管事,事物長CLERK事物員BOATSWAIN OR BOSUN水手長CASSAB副水手長QUARTERMASTER舵工COXSWA

2、IN舵工，艇長ABLE SEAMAN全能水手，一水A.B.(ABLE BODIED SEAMAN)全能水手E. D.H. , D.H.U.全能水手O.S.(ORDINARY SEAMAN)普通水手,二水DECK BOY甲板員ENGINEER輪機(jī)員CHIEF ENGINEER輪機(jī)長，大車，老軌SECOND ENGINEER大管輪，二車，二軌THIRD ENGINEER二管輪，三車，三軌FOURTH ENGINEER三管輪，四車，四軌ASSISTANT ENGINEER輪助MECHANIC機(jī)工FIREMAN生火CLEANER OR WIPER清潔工CHIEF STEWARD大管事(OR CATER

3、ING OFFICER)SECOND STEWARD二管事CHIEF COOK大廚SECOND COOK二廚SUPERNUMERARY額外人員SHIP SCOMPLEMENT船上的定員DECK SERANG水手長DECK TINDAL副水手長SEACUNNY舵工NAMES OF MARINE ORGANIZATIONS AND THElR(務(wù)機(jī)關(guān)名稱及工作人員 )港務(wù)局HARBOUR ADMINISTRATION BUREAU (OR HARBOUR BUREAU)THE JOINT INSPECTION PARTY-INWARD AND OUTWARD進(jìn)口聯(lián)合檢查組HARBOUR SUPER

4、VISION OFFICE務(wù)監(jiān)督THE CUSTOMS海關(guān)FRONTIER INSPECTION STATION邊防檢查站QUARANTINE OFFICE (S0ERVICE)衛(wèi)生檢疫所ANIMAL AND PLANT QUARANTINESERVICE動植物檢疫所CHINA COMMODITY INSPECTION ANDTESTING BUREAU(CCITB)國商品檢驗(yàn)局CHINA MARINE BUNKER SUPPLY CORPORATION 中國船舶燃料供應(yīng)公司CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION(ZHONGZU國 租船公司CHINA OCE

5、AN SHIPPING AGENCY中國外輪代理公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY(COSCO)中國遠(yuǎn)洋運(yùn)輸公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY CHARTERING DEPARTMENT(COSCHARD)中國遠(yuǎn)洋輪船公司租船部(“中遠(yuǎn)租”)CHIAN OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY中國外輪理貨公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING SUPPLYCORPORATION(SUPCO中國外輪供應(yīng)公司THE OFFICE OF THE REGISTER OF SHIPPING OF THE PEC8PREPUBLIC

6、 OF CHINA 中華人民 共和國船舶檢驗(yàn)局辦事處PERSONNELJOINT INSPECTION PARTY聯(lián)檢小組CUSTOMS OFFICER海關(guān)官員HARBOUR OFFICER港務(wù)監(jiān)督員FRONTIER DEFENCEOFFICER(INSPECTOR ,GUARD)邊防檢查組QUARANTINEOFFICER（DOTO衛(wèi)生 檢疫員CUSTOMS BOARDING OFFICE 登輪官員CUSTOMS SEARCHING PARTY關(guān)檢 DOCKER碼頭工人（廣義）LONGSHOREMAN碼頭工人（在岸上裝卸）STEVEDORE碼頭工人（在船上裝卸）FOREMAN裝卸隊(duì)長PILO

7、T引水員CARGO SURVEYOR商品檢驗(yàn)員MARINE OR SHIP SURVEYOR 驗(yàn)船師CHIEF TALLYMAN理貨員WATERMAN加水工人AGENT代理MARINE LOADING AND DISCHARGINGGEAR AND HARBOUR FACILITIES（海運(yùn)裝卸機(jī)械工具和港口設(shè)施）BARGE駁船BEACON航標(biāo)燈BELT CONVEYOR皮帶運(yùn)輸機(jī)BOARD PALNK木版BRIDGE CRANE橋吊，裝卸橋BUNKERING TANKER供燃料船BUOY浮筒，浮標(biāo)CAN HOOK BARREL SLING 吊桶鉤CANVAS帆布CANVAS SLING吊貨帆

8、布袋CARGO TRAY吊貨盤CARGO RUNNER吊貨鋼絲繩CHAFING PLATE防擦板CHAFING MAT防擦席CHAIN SLING鏈條吊索CRANE吊車COLD STORAGE冷藏倉庫CONVEYOR BELT傳送帶CROWBAR撬杠CUSTOMS LAUNCH海關(guān)關(guān)艇DOLPHIN系纜樁抓斗吸糧機(jī)鐵錘手推車港口燈標(biāo)鐵釘?shù)前洞a頭西鐵吊具駁船燈塔燈船ELECTRIC CRANE電吊ELEVATOR升降機(jī)FERRY BOAT輪渡船F(xiàn)IRE BOAT消防船F(xiàn)LOATING CRANE浮吊FOOTBOARD踏板FORK - LIFT鏟車，叉車FUNNEL漏斗GANGBOARD跳板GAN

9、TRY CRANE龍門吊GARBAGE(SLUDGE,SEWAGE) BOAT圾船GRABGRAIN ELEVATORHAMMERHANDCARTHARBOUR LIGHTIRON NAILLANDING PIERLIFTING MAGETLIGHTERLIGHT HOUSELIGHT SHIP白棕繩席子 流動吊車 系泊錨地 系泊浮筒小汽艇 尼龍繩 輸油軟管 露天貨場 交通艇 引水船 鋼板吊鉤 浮碼頭 浮橋 檢疫錨地 檢疫船 冷藏車?yán)K吊索鋸 半門吊 防動板MANILA ROPEMATMOBILE CRANEMOORING ANCHORAGEMOORING BUOYMOTOR LAUNCHNYL

10、ON ROPEOIL HOSEOPEN YARDPERSONNELBOATPILOT BOATPLATE HOOKPONTOONPONTOON BRIDGEQUARANTINE ANCHORAGEQUARANTINE VESSELREFRIGERATOR CARROPE SLINGSAWSEMI-PORTAL CRANESHIFTING BOARDSTEAM LAUNCH小汽艇STEEL WIRE鋼絲繩TOWER CRANE塔吊TRACTOR牽引車TRAFFIC BOAT交通艇TUG BOAT(MOTOR TUG)拖輪倉庫WAREHOUSE供水船WATER BOATWATR LEVER IND

11、ICATOR水深標(biāo)尺WIRE CARGO NET鋼絲網(wǎng)絡(luò)鋼絲吊索WIRE SLINGVARIOUS KIND OF VESSELS各 種船舶)AIR CUSHION CRAFT氣墊船BAGE-CARRIER載駁貨船BULB-BOWED SHIP球鼻首船BULK-CARRIER散貨船CARGO LINER定期貨船COLLIER散貨船CREW BOAT（船員）聯(lián)絡(luò)船柴油機(jī)船DIESEL BOATDRY CARGO SHIP干貨船F(xiàn)REIGHTER貨船OIL BARGE油駁ORE CARRIER ORE SHIP礦砂船REEFER( REFRIGERATOR SHIF冷凍船SALVAGE VESSE

12、L救助船GRAIN CARRIER運(yùn)量船ICE-BREAKER破冰船LIGHT SHIP未載貨的貨船LUMBER CARRIERTIMBER CARRIER 運(yùn)木船MEAT SHIP肉類船MOTO SHIP內(nèi)燃機(jī)船OCEAN-GOING VESSEL遠(yuǎn)洋船SISTER SHIP姐妹船STEAM SHIP蒸汽機(jī)船STOR CARRIER補(bǔ)給船TANKER(OIL TANKER油駁TRAWLER拖網(wǎng)漁船MAJOR MARINE PAPERS AND CERTIFICATES要 船務(wù)單據(jù)及證書)(1) PAPERS單據(jù)APPLICATION FOR BUNKER加 (燃油)申請書APPLICATIO

13、N FOR TALLYMANS 貨申請書BILL OF LADING提單BOOKING NOTE訂艙單訂載單BOAT NOTECARGO RECEIPT交貨收據(jù)CARGO TALLY SHEET理貨記數(shù)單COPY副本DAMAGED CARGO REPORT物殘損報告書 DECLARATION申報單DELIVERY ORDER交貨單DOCK RECEIPT碼頭收據(jù)GANG RECORD工班報單HATCH(CARGO )L IST分艙單INWARD MANIFEST進(jìn)口艙單LICENSE許可證MATE' S RECEIPT收貨單NOTICE OF ARRIVAL到貨通知書MOTICE OF

14、 CLAIM索賠通知NOTICE OF READINESS準(zhǔn)備就緒通知書ON-SPOT RECORD現(xiàn)場記錄ORIGINAL正本OUTWARD MANIFEST出口艙單SAILING ORDERS開航通知SHIPPER' S EXPORT DECLARATION貨物出口申請書SHIPPING LIST裝貨通知書SHIPPING PERMIT準(zhǔn)運(yùn)單SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO LIST貨物溢短單SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO REPORT貨物溢短報告單TALLY DAILY REPORT 理貨日報告TALLY SHEET理貨單TALLY SHIFT REPO

15、RT 理貨工班報告（2 CERTIFICATES 證書，證件）CERTIFICATE OF FREEBOAR干 舷證書CERTIFICATE OF HEALTH無疫證書CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN產(chǎn)地證書CEITIFICATE OF PORT REGISTRY船籍港證書CERTICFICATE OF SURVEY船 舶檢驗(yàn)證CLASSIFICATION CERTIFICATE 證書DERATTING CERTIFICATE 除鼠證書DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE免予除鼠證書INSPECTION CERTIFICATE 驗(yàn)訖單INTERNATIONA

16、L LOADING CERTIFICAT國際載重線證書MARITIME DECLARATION OF HEALTH航海健康申明書NAVIGATION CERTIFICATE SEAWORTHINESS CERTIFICA適亍證書OUTWARD CLEARANCE CERTIFICAT 國證書PANAMA CANAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE巴拿馬運(yùn)河噸位證書PASSPORT護(hù)照SAFETY RADIO TELEGRAPHY CETIFICATE無線電報安全證書SHIP S SAFETY CERTIFICATES安全證書SUES CANAL SPECIAL TONNAGE CERT

17、IFICATE 伊士運(yùn)河專用噸位證書TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 噸位證書TONNAGE DUES CERTIFICATE 稅證書WIRELESS INSPECTION CERTIFICATE無線電安全證書THE STRUCTURE OF A SHIP舶結(jié)構(gòu))ACCOMODATION房間ACCOMODATION LADDER舷梯AERIAL(ANTENNA)天線AFT PART(AFTER PART)船尾部AIR SIREN汽笛ALDIS LAMP閃光信號燈ALLEYWAY走道ANCHOR錨ANCHOR CHAIN錨鏈AUXILIARY MACHINERY輔機(jī)BILGE船底溝BINN

18、ACLE羅盤支架BITTS(BOLLARDS)系纜柱BLOCK滑輪BOOM吊桿BOW船頭PORT BOW左舷船頭STARBOARD BOW右舷船頭BREAK夾板臺階BRIDGE船橋,駕駛臺BROW（從船上到岸上的）舷梯BULWARKS舷墻BUNKER燃料艙CABIN船艙P(yáng)ILOT S CABIN引水員房間CABLE錨鏈CAPSTAN絞盤CARGO HOLD貨艙CATWALK狹窄的舷梯AWNING帆布蓬BAGGAGE ROOM行李房BAROMETER氣壓表BASIC LINE噸位標(biāo)志線BALK(BLULK) , BEAM船梁HATCH BEAM艙蓋橫梁PORT BEAM左舷STARBOARD B

19、EAM右舷CHAIN LOCKER錨鏈艙CHRONOMETER經(jīng)緯儀COAMINGS艙口欄板COMPASS羅盤COURSE RECORDER航向記錄儀CRANE起重機(jī)DAVIT掛艇架DECK甲板BOAT DECK救生艇甲板LOWER DECK下甲板MAIN DECK正甲板POOP DECK船尾上面的甲板PROMENADE DECK 保護(hù)甲板之上甲板 SHELTER DECK遮蔽甲板TONNAGE DECK量噸甲板TWEEN(BETWEEN)DECK二層柜UPPER DECK上甲板UPPER TWEEN DECK三層柜DECK HOUSE甲板室DERRICK吊桿DIESEL ENGINE柴油機(jī)D

20、OUBLE BOTTOM雙層底DRAUGHT MARKS(DRAFT MARKS吃 水標(biāo)志 DYNAMO(GENERATOR)發(fā)電機(jī)ECHO SOUNDER測深儀ENGINE ROON機(jī)艙ENGIN ROON DEPARTMENT機(jī)艙部ESCAPE TRUNK救生道FAN ROOM打風(fēng)間FALG-STAFF旗桿FORECASTLE船首樓FOREMAST頭柜FOREPART船頭部FOREPEAK前尖艙FREEBOARD DECKLING干舷甲板線GANGWAY舷梯GLASS（口語）氣壓表GUY穩(wěn)索GYRO COMPASS(GYRO)電羅經(jīng)HALLIARD HALYARD旗幟之升降索HATCH艙口

21、HATCH BORD艙蓋板HATCH COAMING艙口欄板HATCH COVER艙口蓋HAWSE HOLE錨鏈孔HELM舵輪;舵柄HAWSER船纜;錨鏈HULL艙殼KEELJACK LADDER(JACOBS LADDER軟梯，繩梯JACKSTAFF船頭小旗桿JIGGER MAST尾JUMBO(DERRICK重吊（桿）龍骨LIFE BORTLIFE BUOYLIFE JACKETLIFE RAFTLIFE-SAVING APPARATUSLIFE BELTLOAD LINGMAINMASTMAN-ROPEMIZZEN MASTMONKEY ISLANDPILOT LADDERPISTONPL

22、IMSOL S MARKPOOPPORTPORT -HOLEPROPELLERPULLEYPUMPPURCHASE救生帶救生艇救生圈救生衣救生筏救生設(shè)備載重線,裝載水線繩索了望臺領(lǐng)港梯子活塞載重線標(biāo)志船尾樓 港口，艙口，左舷 舷艙艙口螺旋槳 滑輪水泵繩索，滑輪PORT QUARTER左舷后部STARBOARD QUARTER右舷后部RADAR雷達(dá)RADIO無線電RADIO DIRECTION FINDE無線電測向器RADIO ROOM無線電室RADIO TRANSMITTER無線電發(fā)射機(jī)RAST救生筏RAIL,RAILINGS扶手，欄桿RAT-GUARD纜繩上的防鼠隔RATLINES繩梯橫索R

23、EFRIGERATED HOLD冷藏艙RIG帆索RUDDERSCREW螺絲釘SCUPPER排水管SCUPPER BOARD擋水板SCANNER雷達(dá)掃描設(shè)備SEXTANT六分儀SHAFT TUNNEL地軸弄SHACKLE鉤環(huán)SIGNAL ROCKET信號火箭SIREN汽笛SLING吊索STARBOARD右舷STEAM ENGINE蒸汽引擎STEERING GEAR舵機(jī)STEM船頭STERN船尾STOREROOM貯藏室TACKLE滑車，吊具TANK液體艙BALLAST TANK壓載水艙COFFERDAM TANK隔離滄DEEP TANK深水艙TRESH WATER TANK燃油艙TARPAULIN

24、蓋艙油布TENT帳篷TRUNK半顯艙室TURBINE透平機(jī)，渦輪機(jī)TURBINE TUBE透平管VALVE閥門VENTILATOR通風(fēng)筒WASH PORT舷墻排水孔WHEEL舵輪WHISTLE汽笛WINCH卷揚(yáng)機(jī)，絞車WINCH HOUSE絞車樓WINDLASS起錨機(jī)W/T DIRECTION FINDER無線電測向儀ONE THE DECK1. GENERAL TERMSABEAM正橫ACCOMODATION舷梯AFLOAT漂浮AGROUND擱淺ANCHOR錨ANCHOR DAVIT吊錨桿ANTI-CORROSIVE PAINT防銹漆AWNING蓬帳BALLAST壓載BITTS系纜樁BOLL

25、ARD雙系纜樁BOTTOM船底BOTTOM PLATEBOWBOWERBRIDGEBRIDGE DECKBULKHEADCAPSTAN底版船首大錨駕駛臺駕駛臺甲板艙壁絞盤吊鉤吊索錨鏈艙頻道海圖室工頭敲銹導(dǎo)纜鉤清潔錨鏈CARGO DERRICKCARGO BOOM 吊桿CARGO HOOKCARGO RUNNERCHAIN LOCKERCHANNELCHART ROOMCHIEF FOREMANCHIPPINGCHOCKCLEAR HAWSECLOSE SHELTER TONNAG閉艙式噸位COLLISION碰撞CRANE吊吊柱DAVITDISCHARGE卸貨DISPLACEMENT排水量DIS

26、TRESS SIGNAL求救信號DRAUGHT STAFF水尺UNNAGE墊艙FLAG STAFF旗桿FORECASTLE船首樓FOREMAST刖FOUNDER沉沒FREE BOARD DECK干舷甲板FULL AHEAD前進(jìn)三FULL ASTERN后退三GALE WARNING大風(fēng)警報GANGWAY舷梯GARBAGE垃圾GUY穩(wěn)索GYRO-COMPASS ROOMGOOD HOLDING GROUND錨地底質(zhì)良好HALF AHEAD前進(jìn)二HATCH艙口HATCHA BAR艙口壓條電羅經(jīng)室HAWSE PIPE錨鏈孔HAUL拖，拉HEAVING LINE撇纜HEAVY DERRICK重吊桿HEE

27、L傾斜HELM ORDER舵令HIGH SEA公海HULL船殼IN BALLAST空船JACOB S LADDER繩梯KEDGE小錨LAYDAY裝貨日期LEE ANCHOR惰錨LET GO拋錨LIFE BELT救生帶LIFE BUOY救生圈LIFE JACKT救生衣LIFE LINE救生繩MAIN DECK主甲板MAINTENANCE維修MEASUREMENT TONNAGE丈量單位MIDSHIP正舵MOORING系纜MUSTER集合，召集凈噸位OCEAN-GOING SHIP遠(yuǎn)洋船POOPS船尾樓PORT左舷STARBOARD右舷PREVENTER GUY硬穩(wěn)索NET TONNAGENOTICE OF READINESS準(zhǔn)備就緒通知螺旋槳無線電報房REGISTER TONNAGE登記噸位RIDING ANCHOR力錨ROADSTEAD外錨地RUDDERRUN DOWN撞臣RUSTY PLATE生銹鋼板SCRAPESEARCH LIGHT探照燈SECURE加固P