新課標(biāo)高二版期中學(xué)業(yè)檢測(cè)題(參考答案及解析)

1、 新課標(biāo)高二版 期中學(xué)業(yè)檢測(cè)題（參考答案及解析） 第一部分 第一節(jié) 1. W: Nice weather, isnt it? M: It could be better. W: Why not go out and have some fun? M: No, not today. The ground is still wet. 2. W: I like these glasses, but they are quite expensive. M: They are $15 a piece, or $150 a dozen. 3. W: Have you planned your holida

2、y? M: Well, I had intended to visit Xian, but my wife insists on seeing Guilin and Shenzhen in the south and my son David wants to go to the beach. I think both my wife and I will have to give up our ideas to satisfy David. 4. M: Where has Juliet gone? W: She went home ten minutes ago. M: Would you

3、please tell me the time now? W: Five oclock. 5. M: Where did you get this dress? W: My mother bought it for my elder sister, but it is too small for her now. So she gave it to me. 第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 W: What do you think of the farm we visited yesterday? M: Well, its a big piece of flat land. Theres

4、 plenty of space to build a factory. The town needs a factory like ours. W: That may be true, but I still feel its not the right place. M: What do you mean? W: Transportation will be a big problem. M: Its only 7 miles from the highway. We can easily use trucks to transport our goods. W: But itll cos

5、t more to transport than by train. Wed better look for a place on a railway line. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 W: Im free this afternoon. Shall we go to the cinema? M: OK. But I hate love stories. Is any film about war on today? W: Im afraid not. How about the theatre? M: Well, most plays are badly written, thou

6、gh theyre not expensive. W: Lets go to a concert. You like music very much, dont you? M: Yes, light music. But now you can only hear noisy music. W: What are you going to do then? M: Why not go to the library to borrow some books? You like reading as much as I do, dont you? W: OK. Lets go. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答

7、第10-12題。 W: Well, honey, which one do you prefer? Number 4 Candy Street or Number 6 Station Road? M: Well, its difficult to choose between them, theyre both very nice and theyve both got the four bedrooms we need. Station Road is close to town so it would be very convenient for work and shopping. Bu

8、t Candy Street is much quieter because its much farther out. W: Well, we could get to town easily though. M: Thats true. One thing that worries me about Station Road is that it hasnt got a garage. And then there are the gardens: the one at Station Road is tiny, the one at Candy Street is huge. Could

9、 we keep it looking good? W: Yes, of course, it would be hard work but I love that big garden and I think it would be a much nicer house. M: Youre right, and four is my lucky number. W: OK. Lets give them a call. I want to move in as soon as possible. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13-16題。 W: Welcome listeners to anothe

10、r exciting programme of You Collect What? Im Sandra Marshall and this is the show where each week we ask a collector to talk about their unusual collection, but first you have to guess what it is! Todays collector is Norman Wilson. Now, Norman, can you tell us a little about your collection? M: Yes,

11、 I keep them all over my house. I have over one thousand altogether, and . W: Over one thousand! How big are they? M: Oh, theyre fairly small, and I keep most of them in cupboards. W: And what do these things look like? M: Well, they are very colourful and beautiful to look at. They come in many dif

12、ferent shapes. Some are in the shape of animals, or people, or . W: Are they different sizes, too? M: No, theyre all the same size, W: Hmm. And what are they used for? M: Well, you put them over something very normal, and boring . to make it look more interesting. W: Oh, yes? Err . is whatever you p

13、ut these things over . something useful, perhaps something you use every day? M: Yes, especially if youre sad or have a cold. W: Hmm. Well, thank you. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17-20題。 Weve just received word that Hurricane Rona has changed its course, and is now heading straight for the mainland. We expect to hav

14、e winds of 190 kilometres per hour. The hurricane should arrive at about 3 pm this afternoon. Please get prepared for it. Close your windows firmly. Tie your boats down well. No camping is allowed on the beach; its too dangerous. If you are planning to leave for the day, try to get out of town befor

15、e 3. For those of you staying in town, stay indoors and out of your cars. After the hurricane dies down, be careful of loose electric wires. The electric company will be out repairing the wires as soon as possible. Dont touch any wires on the ground. If your electricity goes out, be patient. You can

16、 be assured that the electric company will be working as quickly as possible to restore power. Keep your radio turned to this station for more information. Thank you. Key： 1-5 BCCBC 6-10 ACABB 11-15 CAABA 16-20 CBBBA 第二部分 第一節(jié) 21-25 CDABD 26-30 ACDCB 31-35 DABCD 【解析】 21. C。根據(jù)對(duì)話提供的情景，上句是忘了帶對(duì)方的筆記本，下句后半

17、部分的回答是我今天上午不用，可知是安慰對(duì)方不要緊，故用never mind。Youre welcome. 別客氣，不用謝；Me, neither. 我也忘了帶；Im sorry. 對(duì)不起。 【鏈接】 -Im sorry Im late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here. -_. (2006年遼寧卷-33) A. Dont be late next time B. You should be blamed C. It doesnt matter. Im also late D. Never mind. Come and sit down 【

18、點(diǎn)撥】 D。情景交際題一直是高考的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。解決此類題的關(guān)鍵是需要根據(jù)具體的情況以及中西方文化的差異去作出正確的判斷，而文化差異是解此題的難點(diǎn)。 22. D。根據(jù)句意多虧了他們建的網(wǎng)站，這里的人們才可以有機(jī)會(huì)接觸教育、醫(yī)療和其他各種信息。選access。have access to享有的權(quán)利；approach接近，靠近；entry 進(jìn)入權(quán)，進(jìn)入許可；passage通道，走廊。 23. A。根據(jù)as + adj. + a / an + n. + as這一固定結(jié)構(gòu)可知選項(xiàng)A正確。so . as只用于否定句中；C項(xiàng)的正確結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為：such + a / an + adj. + n. + as。 24.

19、 B。urge 意為敦促，要求，后接從句時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即(should) do。 25. D。句意：有些生活在南極洲周圍水域的魚(yú)特別適應(yīng)在接近冰凍的海水里生活。adapt to適應(yīng)，適合；adopt采用，利用，收養(yǎng)；apply 利用，應(yīng)用；attach粘附，附著。 26. A。根據(jù)對(duì)話提供的情景，下句表達(dá)的意思是他和我媽媽不允許我對(duì)他們?nèi)鲋e，故選A。have sb do / doing sth允許某人做某事。have sth to do某人有某事要做；have sth done讓別人做某事，某人遭遇了不幸的事情。 27. C。根據(jù)句中的disagreements以及work t

20、ogether，知兩黨需要放棄分歧，共同合作，故選C。set aside把拋在一邊；set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身；set out出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，起程，開(kāi)始，著手；set up 建立，創(chuàng)辦。 28. D。句子主要結(jié)構(gòu)為so . that .，故選D。 so . that . 如此以至于。 29. C。根據(jù)空格前后的內(nèi)容15歲，15歲以下，知后面的數(shù)字比前面的數(shù)字更具體，故用or rather（更確切地說(shuō)）。more than比多；rather than而不是；in that在于。 30. B。根據(jù)后句中的also，知爺爺除了從事園藝外，還加入了一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部教別人拉二胡，故用as well as。as w

21、ell as 也，和，同，除之外，還有；instead of 代替，而不是；in favour of 支持，贊成；except for表示理由或細(xì)節(jié)，用于修飾前面所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。 【鏈接】 Everything was perfect for the picnic _ the weather. (2008浙江卷-17) A. in place of B. as well as C. except for D. in case of 【點(diǎn)撥】 C。對(duì)介詞短語(yǔ)以及固定搭配的考查逐漸成為高考的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，這類題相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較簡(jiǎn)單，只要記住各個(gè)短語(yǔ)的具體含義就行了。本句中指的是一切皆好，只有天氣不好，故用

22、except for。in place of 代替；in case of 以免，萬(wàn)一。 31. D。根據(jù)對(duì)話提供的情景，上句要求對(duì)方幫忙告知?jiǎng)e人一件事情，故用favour。do sb a favour幫某人一個(gè)忙；chance 機(jī)會(huì)；exchange交換；hand 手，幫手。 32. A。句意：我們的代表會(huì)晤了幾個(gè)國(guó)家的首腦，就石油的價(jià)格進(jìn)行討論，故選A。meet with會(huì)晤；run into碰上，撞上；give out分發(fā)，散發(fā)，發(fā)表，公布；go over復(fù)習(xí)，瀏覽，檢查。 【鏈接】 Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there

23、are any obvious mistakes? (2009湖北卷-21) A. look aroundB. look into C. look up D. look through 【點(diǎn)撥】 D。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析是高考的重點(diǎn)也是難點(diǎn)。問(wèn)題主要在于一個(gè)短語(yǔ)可能會(huì)有很多種意思，這無(wú)疑增加了解題的困難，因此記住這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的幾個(gè)重要的含義是非常重要的。 33. B。根據(jù)句意來(lái)自世界各地的食物、水以及帳篷已分發(fā)給海地的地震災(zāi)民。選B。distribute分發(fā)，分配；contribute捐獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)；substitute代替，替換；subscribe同意，贊成，訂閱。 34. C。根據(jù)句中的run以及the

24、 sixth floor等，知鮑勃跑到教室時(shí)已是氣喘吁吁了。out of breath 氣喘吁吁；out of order出毛病，壞了； out of place不合適；out of shape變形。 35. D。 根據(jù)句意不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間談?wù)撆c今天的主題無(wú)關(guān)的話題選D。be relevant to與有關(guān)的，相關(guān)的；be consistent with與一致；be familiar with對(duì)很熟悉；be similar to與相似。_ 【鏈接】 Im sure that your letter will get _ attention. They know youre waiting for t

25、he reply. (2009年全國(guó)卷II-11) A. continuedB. immediate_ C. careful D. general 【點(diǎn)撥】 B。形容詞詞義辨析在近幾年高考中也成了一個(gè)重要的考點(diǎn)。對(duì)此類題的考查其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單，就是根據(jù)具體的句子含義去選擇合適的單詞就行了，因此記住單詞的含義就顯得尤為重要了。 第二節(jié) 36. B。根據(jù)空格后的a community service以及文章后面的敘述，說(shuō)明作者在家教育孩子的內(nèi)容包括社區(qū)服務(wù)。 37. A。從下面的內(nèi)容可以看出，孩子們做的是志愿者的工作，所以空格處填volunteers合適。 38. D。尋找的人員的工作是向一小群老年人提

26、供午餐服務(wù)。 39. A。spend . on . 將花費(fèi)在上。 40. C。根據(jù)but可知前后兩種行為應(yīng)該是對(duì)立的，故選quiet與上面的talkative相對(duì)應(yīng)。 41. B。從struggled to walk可知這位老人只能做一些簡(jiǎn)單的事情。 42. D。根據(jù)本句中的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知這位老人從不放棄做這些事情。 43. D。即使失敗了，這位老人也從不感到失望。 44. A。從空格后面的I was always willing to help可知，老人有時(shí)需要的是服務(wù)。 45. C。從下文這位老人教孩子們打牌可知老人喜歡打牌。 46. D。從下文You know, teaching ch

27、ildren needed patience.來(lái)推斷，老人對(duì)作者的孩子是有耐心的。 47. B 48. A。根據(jù)句子的意思可知填although, 意為盡管，雖然。 49. C。從下文得知，這位老人得了帕金森綜合癥，但還是很樂(lè)觀、很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。下文a very sweet yet strong man也提示了該空的答案。 50. A。作者問(wèn)這位老人確切的身體情況怎么樣。 51. C。從下文的because he didnt look like a man who had this kind of disease.判斷作者不相信這樣的一個(gè)人能得這種病。 52. B。作者因?yàn)樽约旱暮⒆咏?jīng)歷了這樣的事情（

28、與患病，卻樂(lè)觀、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的老人相處）而感到高興。 53. D 54. D 55. B。struggle意為奮斗，努力。本句的意思是：在我努力奮斗的日子和因?yàn)榧膊《倚膯蕷鈺r(shí)，我就會(huì)想起那位老人。 第三部分 56-60 DADBD 61-65 CAACB 66-70 DABDA 71-75 CDBCA 56. D。根據(jù)第四段No, you cant drink this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.可知D正確。 57. A。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段可推出A正確。 58. D。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句可知D正確。 59. B。本文主

29、要告訴我們做事不要太急切。More haste, less speed. 意為欲速則不達(dá)。 60. D。分析第一段可知，年輕夫婦問(wèn)流浪漢是想知道時(shí)間。 61. C。分析第一段The couple apologized for waking the tramp up and then walked away.可知。 62. A。分析第二段The tramp was a little annoyed at being woken up again, but he politely .可知，流浪漢雖然被吵醒，有點(diǎn)兒心煩，但還是很有禮貌。 63. A。分析上下文可知，警察叫醒流浪漢并告訴他時(shí)間顯然誤解

30、了流浪漢不想被打擾的本意。 64. C。分析第一段可知，將近半數(shù)的大學(xué)生論文作弊顯示劍橋大學(xué)作弊的情況比較嚴(yán)重。 65. B。分析上下文可知，plagiarize意為剽竊，作 弊。 66. D。分析第二段最后一句可知。 67. A。分析最后一段可知，劍橋大學(xué)為了減少學(xué)生作弊現(xiàn)象，將采用一套反作弊軟件。 68. B。根據(jù)第一段中He got his start in films when his half-brother Sydney got him a job with the Karno Company in England.可知。 69. D。依據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知。 70. A 71.

31、C。本文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了著名的電影明星-卓別林的一生。 72. D。這兩段暗示大學(xué)里充滿挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)遇。 73. B。根據(jù)第四段where the teacher gives an assignment with a week-long deadline and step-by-step guidelines.可知。 74. C 75. A。根據(jù)第二段第一句和第二句可知。 第四部分 第一節(jié) 選做題一 76. develop后加a 77. 去掉most 78. andbut 79. whowhich 80. leavingleft 81. franklyfrank 82. gotget 83. 84. h

32、ismy 85. WhatHow 選做題二 76 thinkthought 77. instead后加of 78. cleaner前加a 79. boredboring 80. made前的itwhich 81.去掉home前的to 82. finishfinished 83. afterbefore 84. labour前的thatwhat 85. rememberremembering 第二節(jié) One possible version: Books Are Friends and Teachers People often say that gold and silver are valu

33、able because they are wanted by everybody. But I say that books are even more valuable because they are more needed by everybody. Books are our friends. They introduce us to great men and women. They take us to all the countries in the world. They tell us stories of all ages. They also help us in ou

34、r difficulties, comfort us in sorrow and in suffering, equip all our minds with good and happy thoughts. Books are our teachers. They teach us something about life, truth, science and philosophy. They increase our knowledge, enlarge our vocabulary, strengthen our character, and do many other things

35、that silver and gold cannot do. In particular, I enjoy what Francis Bacon said, Studies serve for delight, for ornament and for ability. 附加題（一）：1-5 ADBGF 附加題（二）：76. wrapped 77. it 78. preparation 79. listeners 80. sung 81. discovered 82. But 83. out 84. rated 85. sold 1011下 新課標(biāo)高二版 期中學(xué)業(yè)檢測(cè)題（二）參考答案及解析

36、作者：frog 文章來(lái)源：本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù)：95 更新時(shí)間：2011-3-22 第一部分 第一節(jié) 1. M: When does the next bus leave for Boston? W: Buses leave for Boston every thirty minutes. You just missed the nine-thirty bus by five minutes. 2. W: I cant believe there were so many people at Kates party. M: Its really no surprise. She was extre

37、mely popular even when she was a child. 3. W: Are you interested in sports, Ted? M: Yeah. I like sports a lot, especially basketball. I play with a group of people every Saturday at the park. W: Oh, yeah? I think football is much more exciting than basketball. And I go and watch a game at least twic

38、e a month. 4. W: I hear you are leaving for England soon. Is that true, Karl? M: Yes. You see weve been in China for over two years now, so we are going back soon for a holiday. W: Where will you stay when you get back? M: The capital. 5. W: This is really a beautiful beach. Shall we come again tomo

39、rrow? M: Dont we have to go shopping? W: Yes, but we can do that in the morning and stay here in the afternoon. M: OK. 第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 W: David, have you gone out with your father before? M: No. This is the first time hes let me come along. W: What kind of animals are you looking for this time?

40、M: We would like to get some pictures of deer if we can. W: You probably can. Ive seen several deer in the woods recently. M: Are there any birds? W: Yeah, I have seen some beautiful birds. M: If youd come with us, you could show us where you saw them. Would you like to? W: OK. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 M: He

41、llo, Joan. Why are you so late today? You are never late for work. W: No, Im never. But ._ M: Wow. Your coat is very dirty. Did you fall? W: Yes, I had a terrible experience on the underground train. A man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed it right at me! M: Oh, no! Are you all right?

42、 Did he hurt you? W: No, he didnt hurt me, but he took my handbag. M: Then what happened? What did you do? W: I caught hold of his knife, and he pushed me to the floor. M: Oh, no! Why did you catch hold of his knife? Thats dangerous. What did the other passengers do? Did they help you? W: Yes, they

43、did. Two men ran after the robber and seized him. M: Did the police come? W: Yes. The conductor called a policeman, and he took the robber to the police station. M: What a thrilling story! Thank God, you are all right!_ 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10-12題。 M: Lisa! Whats the matter? You look so sad. W: Oh, John, you w

44、ont believe whats happening. M: What is it? Is someone sick? Was there an accident? W: Oh, no, nothing like that. My dad got a job in California, and well have to move there. Im really sad. M: California? Thats a wonderful place. Im so glad for you! W: You dont understand. Ill have to go to a new sc

45、hool where I wont know anyone, and I wont see my friends ever again. M: Dont be silly, Lisa. Of course youll see us. Youll make new friends. Youll get a new house and everything. W: I didnt think of it that way . well, I guess youre right. And I could always come back here for a visit. M: Ive always

46、 wanted to go to California. Now that youll be there, maybe my parents will let me go. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13-16題。 W: So, whats your usual day like? You always seem so busy. M: Well, I usually get up around 5:00 am and work on the computer until 6:00 am. W: Why do you get up so early? M: Well, I have to leave

47、 home at twenty to seven so I can catch a bus at 7:00 oclock. It takes me about twenty minutes to walk to the bus stop from my house. W: And what time do you get to work? M: Uh, my bus takes about an hour to get there, but it stops right in front of the office. W: Thats nice. And what time do you ge

48、t off work? M: Uh, around 5:00 oclock. Then, we eat dinner around 6:30, and my wife and I read and play with the kids until 8:00 or so. W: So, when do you work on your website? You said one time that you create it at home. M: Well, my wife and I often watch TV or talk until 10:00 oclock. She then of

49、ten reads while I work on site, and I sometimes stay up until the early hours of the morning, but I try to finish everything by one or two. W: And then you get up at 5:00 am? M: Well, yeah, but its important to have a balanced life. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17-20題。 Every morning, kids from a local high school are

50、 hard at work making and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to $1,200 a day selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the rest of the money goes to helping a local youth project. These high

51、school students use a space in the Oakland Airport. It is usually very crowded. Many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. They do not like it if th

52、e coffee shop is not open for business. The students can earn $6.10 an hour plus tips. They also get school credit while they learn how to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to steam milk, load the pots, and ad

53、d flavour. It takes some skill and sometimes mistakes are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. Key： 1-5 BBACB 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BACAB 第二部分 第一節(jié) 21-25 BADBC 26-30 ACBDA 31-35 BDCBD 21. B。根據(jù)對(duì)話提供的情景，上句說(shuō)自己被選為上海世博會(huì)的志愿者，下句應(yīng)該向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR，故選B。Congratulations! 祝賀你！Good luck! 祝你好運(yùn)！All the best! 祝你一切順利！Hold on! 等一會(huì)兒，堅(jiān)持！ 22. A。根據(jù)句意蓋茨夫婦是如此地慷慨，他們把自己的大部分錢都捐給了慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，其中一些錢已被用來(lái)幫助青少年完成他們的高中學(xué)業(yè)?？芍鸢笧锳。donate