定語(yǔ)從句配套練習(xí)

1、初中英語(yǔ)分類(lèi)練習(xí)定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句專(zhuān)練（一）1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where

2、they stayed4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have tak

3、en place since then in the factory _we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you tal

4、kedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whi

5、chD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. whoB. whosC. whichD. whose14.Im interested in _you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isnt such a man _he used to be.A. who

6、B. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, _we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I went D.I went with him19.I dont like _ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novels D. same novels20.He tal

7、ked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.Youre the only person

8、_Ive ever met _could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought suc

9、h a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason _he didnt c

10、ome to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. fo

11、r that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way _I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, _are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to us

12、e the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He i

13、s not such a man _ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened? - Yes, he told me all _ he

14、 knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC.

15、 own; isD. own; are44.During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB.

16、through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47.Is _ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ball pens, _ writes well.A. non

17、e of themB. neither of themC. neither of which D. none of which50.All that can be eaten _ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been定語(yǔ)從句專(zhuān)練( 二 )1.Don t talk about such things of _ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2.Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whe

18、reC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The

19、 freezing point is the temperature _ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8.The reason is _ he is unable to ope

20、rate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I ll tell you _ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12

21、.He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended lastnight.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister.A. who is singingB. is singin

22、gC. sangD. was singing15. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone _ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn t you see the man _?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I no

23、dded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day?A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about19. Is there anything _ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20.-“How d

24、o you like the book?” -“It squite different from _ I read lastmonth. ”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train _ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on wh

25、ichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It s the third time _ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when yo

26、u arrived C. that youve arrived D. when you ve arrived26.It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the

27、Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29.The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed at C. we stayedD. in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory _“Red Flag ” cars are produced?A. in which B. wh

28、ereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal _ separates Asia _ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A . thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not _ a fool _.A. such, as he is looked B. such,

29、as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _ work as chemists.A. two of whom B. both of whomC. bot

30、h of whichD. all of whom37. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39.- Do you know the town at all? - No, this is the first time I _ here.A. wasB.

31、have beenC. cameD. am coming40.I don t like _ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41.The two things _ they felt very proudare Jim s gold watch and Dellas hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we _.A.

32、 would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel _?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.There is only one thing _ I can do.A. whatB. thatC. allD. which45.Who can think of a situation _ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whe

33、reD. in that46.I have many books, some of _ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47.They were interested _ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, _ much help for knowing space. A. which we think it is B. which

34、we think are of C. of which we think is D. I think which isof49. The great day we looked forward to _ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /參考答案及解析定語(yǔ)從句專(zhuān)練( 一 )1. A. which 用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。2 C. 和誰(shuí)講話”要說(shuō)speak to sb.本題全句應(yīng)

35、為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。 whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to 的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。3. D. where 是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。4. C. when 是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。5 A. which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。6 C. 解析同第5 題。7. A. 解析見(jiàn)第 3 題。8. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是 films, 因此，關(guān)系代詞 that 是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have been shown 。如果句中的 one 前面使用了定冠詞 th

36、e ，則 the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9. A. “談到某事物”應(yīng)說(shuō) talk about sth.。 about 是介詞，其后要用which 作賓語(yǔ)，不能用 that 。10.A. with which是 介詞 +關(guān)系代詞 結(jié)構(gòu) , 常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .with有 用 的意思 , 介詞之后只能用which, 不能用 that. with which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ) , 即 he is writing with a pen.11.C. in front of which即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語(yǔ) .12. D.

37、with whom 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 :my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 , 在從句中作主語(yǔ) family 的定語(yǔ) .14. A. that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 , 因?yàn)橄刃性~是 all, 所以只能選用 that 引導(dǎo) .15. D. the same .as 是固定用法 , as 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí) , 可以作主語(yǔ) , 賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) . 在本句話中 ,as 作從句的主語(yǔ) .16. D. such as 是固定用法 ,as 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí) , 可以作主語(yǔ) , 賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) . 在本題中 ,as 作表語(yǔ)

38、.17. B. as 作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí)as 所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。 as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、 賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后， 也可置于主句前。 在本句中 ,as 作賓語(yǔ) .18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert是定語(yǔ)從句 .with whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such as 或 the same as 固定搭配，其中such 和

39、 same修飾其后的名詞， as 為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。Such 修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí) , 要用 such a .,本題中 such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20. B. things和 persons 是先行詞 . 當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人, 又表示物的名詞時(shí), 其關(guān)系代詞要用 that.21. D. who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 ,who 作從句的主語(yǔ) .22.C. two thirds of whom即 :two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23.D.先行詞 person 后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)

40、從句 , 第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)?, whom 作從句中 met 的賓語(yǔ) , 可以省略 . 第二個(gè)從句 who could do it.who在從句中作主語(yǔ) , 不可省略 .24.A. whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 ,whose title也可以說(shuō)成 the title of which25.A. for which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 , 使用介詞 for,是來(lái)自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ)be famous for 以 .而聞名 .26.C.當(dāng)先行詞被 such 修飾時(shí) , 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. As在本從句中作主語(yǔ) .27.A.兩個(gè)先行詞 the day都是表示時(shí)

41、間的名詞, 但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ), 因此要用關(guān)系副詞 when. 第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent 的賓語(yǔ) , 因此要用關(guān)系代詞which 或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .28.D. 在 way、distance、direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中，常用 that 來(lái)代替 “ in ( 或其他介詞 )+which ”、when 或 where，而 that?？墒÷?。29.D. for which在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ) , 可用 why 來(lái)替代 .30.B. which I have looked after構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 .31.A. The reason why wa