2020廣東省深圳市中考英語試題

1、2020廣東省深圳市中考英語試題第一部分選擇題（60分）I.詞匯測試（15分）i,從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項，并在答題 卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共8小題，每小題1分）1. 一 After leaving school, I think I 11 miss ny teachers.Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time, r 11 come back to see tnem.A. nice and kindB. good and excitedC. glad and lucky2

2、. The 1 ibrary near our school isn t open in the evening, so we can go there during the day. No problem, Ill go with you tomorrow.A. day after dayB. in the daytimeC. ail the time3. Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English. Sure. First, you should be confident and

3、never give up. Second,.A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions4. 一How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A. collectB. put upC. spend5. A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go

4、and watch it?Good idea! Lets go there together next Sunday.A. one by oneB. with each otherC. in our spare time6. My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.T m sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. look atB. look forC. care for7. Excuse me, could you please tell me the

5、way to the Book City?OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children s Palace. The Book City is opposite it.A. on the other side ofB. in front ofC. next to8. Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.Great! It will make our lives more convenientA. richerB. easierC. faster9.

6、 A is a person who is in someone s home by invitation, for a short time,as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. custonerC. guestID. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some food like “Zongzi”.A. nationalB. westernC. traditional11. Miss

7、Wang, Im sorry I am late because I to catch the early bus.It doesn t matter. You d better come to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed12. It is reported that many wil d animals in the world are because ofhuman behavior.We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling the

8、se animals.A. in dangerB. in publicC. in silence13. This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to the 2016 RioOlympics.I love sports and I can t wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A. take part inB. take pride inC. take i n14. What about going to see Captain America: Civil War （美國隊長 3）this Tuesd

9、ay?I, d 1 ove to, but T m very busy on weekdays., I can go only on weekends.A. For exampleB. Since thenC. That i s15. I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I it.Why not go and say sorry to him at once? Its never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed ofB. am proud ofC. am interested inIL完形

10、填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中逃出能填入相應空白處的最佳選 項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1.5分）Waen I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 16mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he star

11、ted crying for mum. He was so young andreally needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his 17 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour 1 ater, I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 18 .I took him off my back and put him 19 . I knew we needed to find that shoe,

12、 for our mother couldn t afford new shoes. I had to 20 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 21 I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he i s not here when you return?” I didn t know 22 to

13、 answer that question. He continued, Its UK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not JK to lose your 23 . ” Ihen he sent js to mums workplace by taxi.Daring my whole life I have received the 24 frar many strangers. I feel sorry that I can t find them and say 25 I do not even remember what their face

14、s 1 ooked like, but they taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things.16. A. loved B missed C. called17. A. clothes B. coat C. shoes18. A. sleeping B. running C. walking19 . A. down B. up C. on2D. A. get up B. go out C. go back21 . A. after B. before C. until22 A. how B. what C. when23 .

15、A. dad B. mum C. brother24 A. happiness B kindness C sadness25 A. Thank you B Never mind C You re welcomein.閱讀理解（30分）閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡將 相應的字母編號涂黑。（共20小題，每小題1.5分）APassage 1 The Shenzhen Railway Station and the ShenzhenEast Railway Station will add six temporary （臨時的）trains betwee

16、n Friday and Monday during the coningfestival. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add trainK66O4 and K6606 to Gui yang, K6512 to Shantung, K6552 to Yongzhou and K9088 to Zhangjiajie. The Shenzhen East Railway Station will add K6532 to Nanxiong in Guangdong Province.Passage 2 The 2016 Shenzhen Fashion

17、 Week began at OCTBay in Nanshan District last Friday. Over 100 brands and designers （設計師）from more than 10 countries put on over 60 fashion shows during the week. A nunber of wel 1-known designers attended Fashion Week. The event will end tomorrow.Passage 3 Shenzhen became No. 7 in traffic jams amo

18、ng Chinese cities, according to a quarterly report made by and Tsinghua University. Jinan City in Shandong Province passed Beijing for the second time to becane the most congested（擁堵的）Chinese city.Beijing, Hangzhou, Harbin and Chongqing were among the top five.Passage 4 Zhang Yuetoiig, a 12-year-old

19、 girl fromShenzhen, won the Guangxi leg （賽區(qū)）of the National Rock-climbing Competition, which was held on Tuesday. She is the youngest winner in the hist ory of the rock-climbing competition. She started training at the ae of 4.A. 1B. 5C.6D. 71 in traffic27. From the report in Passage 3, we know that

20、 became No.jajns.A. BeijingB. ShenzhenC. Ji nanD. Hangzhou23. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add Train K6512 to Yueyang.B. There were more than 100 fashion shows during the fashion week.C. You seldom get caught in a traffic jam in Shenzhen.D. Zhang Yu

21、etong has been trained to do rock-climbing for 8 years.29. The four short passages probably come from.A. talesB. newspapersC. storybookD. novel sBIn the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor （輔導員）at a high school camp. On the f irst day, when we w

22、ere dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, No, I really don t want to do this. I could understa

23、nd :hat he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn t be right to force him, either. Actually, the boy didn t need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the n ext day, I was leading camp songs when 1 saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once ag

24、ain. That evening I was told the boy s name was Tommy. Then I asked the cajnpers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm parly to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared

25、 their wonderful moments. To my surprise. 1 found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn t believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy1 s mother. She told ne that Tommy was hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep s

26、adness. The mother said: “Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to knew that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference for Tommy during his last months.”At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know

27、 how much each gesture may mean to someone el se. I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own “boy under the tree” .30. Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a (n).A. instructorB. camperC. studentD. reporter31. How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in t

28、he activities?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. Many times32. Which is the correct order about the story?The boy danced joyfully with two girls.The boy went back to school and made new friends.The boy refused to join in the activities.The boys mother made a phone call to the writer.A.B.CD,33. From Par

29、agraph 4, we can infer (推斷)that Tommy s mother was very tothe writer.A. thankfulB. helpfulC. faithfulD. harmfulcStudents at a primary school in Fuzhou, Hast China s Fujian Erovince were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are strongly against the i

30、dea They can t sse the advantages of students doing such chores （雜事）.They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school cleaners.In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally （同等地）important role i n developing the character of students. It

31、 is gooc for schools to give students such 二asks, because few of the students will do the（n at home. Their parents want them to do homework only.In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some complain about the teachers i

32、f their kids get hurt in schools; some even challenge the schools* teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hart. This is bad for the development of st

33、udents best qualities.What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students in-school experiences more meaningful.34. A primary school in Fuzh

34、ou required the students to.A. do homework onlyB. finish homework at schoolC. clean the playgroundD. clean the school toilets35. Some parents think that the school should provide students with.A. a proper educationB. a chance to be cleanersC. a chance to be teachersD. more housework36. The underline

35、d phrase make mountains out of molehills meansA,愚公移山B,山窮水盡C小題大做D,眉飛色舞37. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Students shouldn t do any chores in school.B. Parents require students to do some chores in school.C. Some parents think doing some chores is hamful to students.D. Doing some chores can d

36、evelop students good qualities.DIn the UK. Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together. One of the most popular programme genres is the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it.Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks （1965-1978）

37、, required people to vote （投 栗）for their favorite acts and performers, a 1 though in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone, text, or over the Internet. Today, the success of television talent shows has reached a new level. Here are I he UKs top three TV talent shews:The X Fa

38、ctor In this wonderful singing competition, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel （名人裁判組）before the public vote. Many excellent singers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, from China to Colombia.Strictly Come DancingThe programme is so fantastic that it a

39、ttracts many celebrities. They team up with professional （專業(yè)的）dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion.Britain s Got Talent In this modern-day version （版本）of Opportuni ty Knocks, the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, frcm dancing dogs to

40、ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance.33. When did the shew Opportunity Knocks begin?A. In 1965.B. In 1978.C. In 2015.D. K is notmentioned.39. If a person loves a skating act, he or she may go to.A. Opportunity KnocksB. Strictly Come DancingC. The X F

41、actorD. Britain s Got Talent40. Which of the following is NOT true accarding to the passas?A. The winners of Britain s Got Talent can perform for the Queen.B. If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain s Got Talentwith itC. Opportunity Knocks is still on television now.D. Peop

42、le of all ages enjoy TV talent shows in UK.41. The underline word “genres” in the first paragraph means.A. listsB. typesC. choicesD. expressionsEAll over the world the need for more 1 aptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our 1 i fe. Probably everyone with a portable d

43、evice （移動設 備 has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?Some netwrks are better protected than others because encryption （加密） methods are used. Ther

44、efore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emai 1 s, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and soon. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers （黑客）to break into the

45、 operating system and get people s private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi netwrks

46、. When these smartphones and 1 aptops log on to the netwrks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our 1 aptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi netwrks, please think it twice or take safe measures before usin

47、g th em.42. Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network?A. Because it can provide useful information.B. Because the owner of the network is polite.C. Because it is free.D. Because it is safe.43. We can learn from the passage thatA. not all the public WiFi networks are safeB. none of the

48、 public WiFi networks is safeC. in 2015 more than 950 million records were protectedD. there is no way to protect our private information44. Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT when we connect our1 aptoos orsmartphones to a public WiFi network.A. our birth elatesB. our passwordsC. our ph

49、one numbersD. our smartphones45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Don t Use Public WiFi NetworksB. Why the Public WiFi Networks a Pos sible DangerC. We Needn t Protect Our Private InformationD. Why Hackers Break into the Operating System第二部分非選擇題（25分）E. .語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文

50、，根據文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一 詞），使文章意思完整、正確，并將答案寫在答題卡相應位置。（共10小題，每小題I 分）A dog entered a butcher, s shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, $10 of lamb chops （羊排） please. ”The butcher was very 46 （surprise）. He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 47 （dog） mouth, and then he closed the sh

51、op 48 （quick）. He folloved the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 49 it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 50 while, he stood on his back paws （爪子）51 （push） the “stop button. Then the butcher fol 1 owpd 52 （he） off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and 53 （throvd himself against the door. No answer. He repeated th