九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module10Australia模塊語(yǔ)法小專(zhuān)題習(xí)題外研版

1、Module 10 Australia模塊語(yǔ)法小專(zhuān)題語(yǔ)法精講關(guān)系代詞 that 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，既可以指人，也可以指物。 that在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。如：A doctor is a person that looks after peoples health.醫(yī)生是照看人們健康的人。(that 指人，作主語(yǔ))She got a computer that her parents bought for her.她得到了她父母為她買(mǎi)的電腦。(that 指物，作賓語(yǔ))注意：(1)that在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)指人或物時(shí)，通?？梢允÷?；作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，不能省略。如：Its the

2、 best novel r ve read.它是我讀過(guò)的最棒的小說(shuō)。Wheres the letter that received yesterday？昨天收到的那封信在哪里？(2)當(dāng) that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句指代先行詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，要 明確that 指代先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，才能確定從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng) 詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。如：Do you know the man that is smok ing? 你認(rèn)識(shí)正在吸煙的那個(gè)人嗎？Do you know the men that are smok ing? 你認(rèn)識(shí)正在吸煙的那些人嗎？3只能用關(guān)系代詞 that 的情況(1) 當(dāng)先行詞是 all , everything ,

3、nothing , something ,anything , much, little , few , none 等不 定代詞時(shí)。如：Is there anything that you dont un dersta nd?你還有什么不明白的嗎？(2) 當(dāng)先行詞被 the very , the only , the last , few,little , all , much 等修飾時(shí)。如：This is the very man that I want to meet.這就是我想見(jiàn)的人。(3) 當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾吋。如：This is the first letter th

4、at rve received.這是我收到的第一圭寸信。(4) 當(dāng)先行詞既指人又指物時(shí)。如：They talked about the people and the places that theyhad visited.他們談?wù)摿怂麄円?jiàn)過(guò)的人和地方。(5) 當(dāng)先行詞前已有 who, which 等疑問(wèn)代詞時(shí)。女口：Who was the man that sat beh ind you? 坐在你后面的那個(gè)人是誰(shuí)？語(yǔ)法精練I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(C) 1. I will never forget the day_ wespe nt in the old tow n with small houses.

5、A. who B whomC. that D . what(A) 2. What are you looking for?Im looki ng for the CD about EXO_Ibought yesterday.A. that B . whoC. whose D . when(B) 3. The program is popular recently.Yes.It is the only program _ I watchedthis mon th.A. who B . thatC. where D . when(D) 4. What are you looking for?rm

6、look ing for the book_ you lent meyesterday.A. what B . whoC. when D . /(B) 5. Every one has his aim in life.However,you cant get fat on one mouthful.Start with the easiest thing_ you can con trol.A. who B . thatC. which D . wheren.把下列句子合并成含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。6.Whats the name of the animal? It jumps veryhigh

7、.Whats the_name_the_animal that/which jumps very high?7. Do you like the pen? I bought it last week.Do you like t _pen_that/which I bou _ght last week?8. Myfather took many photos in Australia.They wereliked by his frien ds.My father took many photos in _ ustralia_that/which were liked by his friend _9 . This is a nice picture.Tom drew the picture last year.This i_a_nice_picture that/which Tom _drew l