九年級英語全冊Unit6WhenwasitinventedSectionA4a4c同步語法精講精練課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

1、一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)概念：表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，主語是動作的承受者。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語was/were及物動詞的過去分詞其他否定句：主語was/werenot及物動詞的過去分詞其他一般疑問句：Was/Were主語及物動詞的過去分詞其他？肯定回答：Yes，主語was/were.否定回答：No，主語was/werenot.eg：He was chosen to work for the village.他被選上為這個(gè)村莊工作。He wasnt chosen to work for the village.他沒有被選上為這個(gè)村莊工作。Was he chosen to work for

2、the village？他被選上為這個(gè)村莊工作了嗎？Yes，he was./No，he wasnt.是的，他被選上了。/不，他沒被選上。特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞一般疑問句？eg：Who is looked after by the old teacher？誰在被那位老教師照料？【拓展歸納】不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式【注意】主動語態(tài)中若有雙賓語，將其中一個(gè)賓語作為被動句的主語，另一個(gè)賓語不變。(動詞make，buy，get的間接賓語(指人)前用for；動詞give，send，lend則用to)。eg：I was given a book by Tom.A book was given to me

3、 by Tom.不使用被動語態(tài)的幾種動詞不及物動詞不能用被動語態(tài)。如：die，happen，take place等。感官動詞、系動詞沒有被動語態(tài)。如：feel，become，get，look，seem等。有些動詞用主動形式表被動意義。eg：This pen writes well.這支筆很好寫。 一、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1This sweater _(wash) by Lucy yesterday morning.2Mary _(hear) to sing the song in the room last night.3Please say “Im here” when

4、 your name _(call)4Have you heard that some people _(send) to Mars in a few years?5The library building _(design) by the young man in 2012. was washedwas heardis calledwill be sentwas designed二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1When Tim _ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.Awas askedBaskedCwas asking Dis asking2A n

5、ew hospital _ in my town next year.Abuilds BbuiltCis built Dwill be built3To my great surprise，the famous athletes story _ differently in the newspaper.Awas reported BreportedCwas reporting DreportsADA4Every day，too much water _ in our school. We should save it.Ais wasted BwastesCwas wasted Dwasted5

6、The students in this school are made _ school uniforms on Monday.Ato wear BwearingCwear DwornAA本課時(shí)其他知識點(diǎn)精練一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞。1The _(餅干) taste delicious. May I have some more?2What were you doing when the _(地震) happened?3The first _ (冰箱) in the world appeared in Europe in 1922.4He sold his house at a

7、very _(低的) price yesterday.5There are several _(音樂的) _(器械) in this room，such as the piano and the guitar.6Could you please _his words into Chinese?7The door was _and we couldnt get into the room.8I went to the door and rang the _9All of a _，John became interested in art.biscuitsearthquakefridgelowmusicalinstrumentstranslatelockedbellsudden人有了知識，就會具備各種分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我們要勤懇讀書，廣泛閱讀，古人說“書中自有黃金屋?！蓖ㄟ^閱讀科技書籍，我們能豐富知識，培養(yǎng)邏輯思維能力；通過閱讀文學(xué)作品，我們能提高文學(xué)鑒賞水平，培養(yǎng)文學(xué)情趣；通過閱讀報(bào)刊，我們能增長見識，擴(kuò)大自己的知識面。有許多書籍還能培養(yǎng)我們的道德情操，給我們巨大的精神力量，鼓舞我們前進(jìn)。人有了知識，就會具備各種分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我們要勤懇讀書，廣泛閱讀，古人說