高中作文高級(jí)詞匯替換

1、寫作高級(jí)詞匯替換形容詞：1 .貧窮 的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2 . 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3 . 優(yōu)秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4 . 積極的， 好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy（美好的尸promising （ 有希望的）,superior5 . 消極的， 不良的：bad = de

2、trimentalbaneful =undesirable=dreadful= unfavorable=poor=adverse=ill6 .明 顯的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7 . 健康的：healthy = robust = sound8 . 驚人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9 . 美麗的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10 .有活力的：ener

3、getic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11 .流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12 .普遍的：Everywhere（ 副詞）、Widespread > Prevalent、Rampant13 .有害的：Harmful、Inhumane （殘忍的、不人道的）,Detrimental 、Baneful14 .嚴(yán)重白S ： Serious、Severe15 .便宜的：cheap、Economical 、Inexpensive16 .重要的：Key, crucial, critical, impor

4、tant, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative17 .有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous18 .不必要的、可避免的：hardly,necessary,hardly inevitable,unnecessary,avoidable動(dòng)詞：1. 提高，力口強(qiáng)：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 弓 I起:cause=trigger=Lead to=b

5、ring about=result in= spark off= conduce to =generate=give rise to3. 解決：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：tear down = knock down = eradicate（ 根除、 消滅）5. 培養(yǎng)：develop = cultivate = foster6. 激發(fā)，鼓勵(lì)：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 認(rèn)為：Think, believe, insist, maintain, as

6、sert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced ,claim8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 減輕：ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11. 改 變：change、Transform12. 強(qiáng)調(diào)：Emphasize、Highlight 、Stress13. 破壞、損害：Break、Impai

7、r、Undermine 這兩個(gè)詞指的是抽象意義上 的破壞 Jeopardize 、Devastate 、destroy14. 保護(hù)資 源：Preserve、Conserve15. 需要 need 、 Require 、 necessitate（ 一般以物 為 主 語 ） 、 call for16. 給 與： Give, offer, render, provide, supply, afford17. 使迷惑： Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle18. 確保： Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge19. 傷 害： hurt, inj

8、ure, harm20. 消除 ： Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away21. 宣稱： Allege, assert, declare, claim22. 發(fā) 生： Happen, occur, take place23. 描 繪 、展示： Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe24. 占比例： Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of,

9、 make up, occupy, hold, compose25. 想要： desire,want26. 記 ?。?bear in mind that ， remember名 詞 ：1. 影響：influence= impact=effect2. 危 險(xiǎn) ： danger = perils =hazard3. 污 染： pollution = contamination4. 人類 ： human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.

10、 幸福： happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老 師 ： teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育： education ， schooling ， family parenting ， upbringing （養(yǎng) 育、教 養(yǎng) ）9. 青少年： young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 優(yōu) 點(diǎn)： advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 責(zé) 任： responsibility =

11、obligation = duty = liability12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill13. 職業(yè) ： job = career = employment = profession14. 娛樂 ： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子、后代： children ， offspring ， descendant ， kid16. 祖先：Forefather、 Ancestor 、 Predecessor17. 不同：Difference、 Gap 、 Distincti

12、on18. 犯罪： Crime 、 Delinquency 、 Criminal Act19. 環(huán) 境： Environment 、 Circumstance 、 Atmosphere 、 Surrounding 、 Ambience20. 缺陷： Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness21. 要求 ： Request, demand, needs, requisition22. 原因： Reason, factor, cause23. 發(fā) 展： Development, advance, progress24. 個(gè)人、人 們 ：

13、 individuals,characters, folks ， people ,persons25. 事物、事情： affair ,business ,matter ， thing26. 顧 客： shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,customer27. 因素： factor,demension,aspect28. 交流： interactioncommunication短語1. 在當(dāng)今社會(huì)：In modern society 、 In contemporary society 、 In present-day societyIn this day and

14、age 、 nowadays 、 in today s 、soincitthyis day and age2. 充 滿 了： be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with、 befull of3. 努力： struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 、 attempt 、 endeavor 、 try hard/make great efforts4. 從事：embark on = take up = set abou

15、t = go in for=work on 、 be occupied in5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of=an armyof=an ocean of=a sea of=many=if not most （插入 語 ） a lot of 、 a mass of=abundant6. 增 長(zhǎng) 至： Grow for ， growth to ,rise to ， increase to ， go up to ， climb to ， ascend to ， jump to ， shoo

16、t to7. 降低至：Dip to ， fall to ， decline to ， decrease to ， drop to ， go down to ， reduce to ，slump to（ 滑坡 ） ， descend to ， sink to ， slide to8. 保持 穩(wěn)定： Level out ， do not change ， remain stable ， remain still ， be stable ， maintain the same level ， remain unchanged ， be still ， remain the same level ，

17、stay constant ， keep at the same level ， level off ， stabilize ， keep its stability ， even out9. 與相比：Compared with/to , in/by comparison with/to10. 對(duì) 比而言： By contrast ， in contrast ， on the other hand ， on the contrary=conversely （adv）11. 大 約 ： Approximately ， almost ， about ， around ， nearly （密切地），

18、 roughly（ 粗糙地、概略 地、大 約 ）、 or so12. 波 動(dòng) ： Fluctuate ， go ups and downs ， display a fluctuation ， demonstrate a fluctuation 、 volatility13. 事 實(shí) 上： Practically ， in practice ， essentially ， in essence ， in reality ， in effect ， in fact ， as a matter of fact ， it is a fact that 、 actually14. 有害的： be les

19、s impressive 、 harmful 、 baleful 、 detrimentalsome 、 a number of 、 certain 、15. 一些： a slice of, quiet a few , several16. 引起某人的注意： capture/draw one s attention ,attract one atstention 、 come to one s no、ticcaetch one s eyes17. 對(duì) .有興 趣 ： sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb， sb

20、 takeinterest in / sb. be interested in 、 keen on 、 be fond of18. 注意： pour attention into ， pay attention to19. 不可能： next to / virtually impossible,nearly / almost impossible、 when the detailis blind 、 out of question20. 根據(jù)判斷：judging from, according to.21. 收獲 很多：reap huge fruits ， get many benefits

21、、 a lot of harvest22. 根據(jù) 調(diào)查： Based on an investigation 、 according to a recent survey 、 As a recentreports reveals 插入 語1.1 ndeed 的確2.surely=to be sure 無疑 ,I am sure that.我可以肯定地說3 .however 、 but 、 nevertheless 、 nonetheless 、 whereas 然而4 .obviously 顯 然5 .naturally 自然6 . fortunately/luckily/happily fo

22、r sb. 算某人幸運(yùn)7 .fortunately/luckily 幸好，8 .honestly 真的1.5 trictly/strbriefly/ frankly speaking、 simply put 、 in brief 、 to put simply 簡(jiǎn)單 /坦率地說1.6 strange to say 、 oddly enough 、 curious to relate 說 也奇怪11 .needless to say 、 not to mention 、 let alone 、 much less 、 say nothing of 更不用 說12 .most important

23、of all 、 above all 、最 為 重要是13 .worse still=to make things/matters worse 、what ' s wor®曹糕的是14.in a few words/in sum/in short 、 in a nutshell簡(jiǎn) 而言之15.in general 、 generally speaking、 as a rule 一般來 說16.in a sense 、 in a manner 在某 種 意 義 上17.in my view 在我看來 ,to my knowledge 據(jù)我所知 , as I see it=for

24、 my part =from my own perspective=in my opinion,from my point of view 、 as far as I can see 照我看來18.in summary=to sum up=in conclusion 、 broadly speaking 概括地 說19.in fact=as a matter of fact 、 in reality 事實(shí)上20.in the first place,first of all,firstly,to begin with首先,21.in addition,besides,additionally,apart from 、further more > moreover 、in add、此夕卜，22.of course 、without doubt 當(dāng)然，23 .for instance/example , to name only a few, as an example 例如24 .to tell the truth 、to be honest 、be frank with you 老實(shí)說25 .that is to say) ,Namely , that