譯林版英語5B Unit1

1、Unit One【詞匯】1. prince 王子 2. fairy 仙女3. why 為什么 4. because 因為5. clothes 衣服 6. let 讓7. put on 穿上 8. before 在.以前9. have to 不得不，必須 10. try on 試穿11. fit 合適，合身 12. take off 脫下13. mushroom 蘑菇 14. late 遲的，晚的 15. pick 摘，拾 16. understand 明白，理解17. be bad for 有害的 18. leave .behind留下，丟下【詞組或短語】1. at the princes h

2、ouse在王子的宮殿 2. come and help me 過來幫我3. my gloves 我的手套 4. so sad 如此傷心5. put on the new clothes and shoes 穿上新衣服和鞋子6. come back 回來7. before 12 Oclock 在12點前8. have a good time 玩得開心9. at the party 在派對上10. have to go不得不走11. visit every house拜訪每一間屋子12. try on the shoe試穿鞋子13. fairy tales童話故事14. remember thes

3、e question words 記得這些提問詞15. Monkey King美猴王 16. have a drink喝一杯17. draw a dress畫一條連衣裙 18. have some snacks吃一些零食19. in the forest 在森林里 20. find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇21. hurry up快點 22. look so nice 看起來如此漂亮23. pick a big and red mushroom采到一顆又大又紅的蘑菇24. dont understand不理解 25. be bad for 對有害26. What a pity!

4、 真可惜！27. take off 脫下28. put on his jacket 穿上他的夾克衫 29. take off her coat 脫下她的外套30. go to the party 去參加聚會31. my foot hurts 我的腳疼32. under a tree 在樹下33. all the girls 所有的女孩34. leave a shoe behind 丟下了一只鞋35. fit well 正合適【語法】一、 本單元重點學(xué)習(xí)了why引導(dǎo)的詢問原因的特殊疑問句的用法，其句式為 “why+一般疑問句”，在回答時用“Because.”。如： -Why do you lik

5、e animals? 你為什么喜歡動物？ -Because theyre very lovely. 因為它們很可愛。Why后面直接加not，表示詢問和建議。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：Why not + 動詞原形？意為 “為什么不呢？” 如： You are so tired. Why not go to bed? 你這么累？為什么不去睡覺呢？ Its late. Why not take a taxi? 要遲到了。為什么不打的呢？二、特殊疑問詞的用法：what用來詢問東西， when用來詢問時間，where用來詢問地點，who用來詢問人，whose 用來詢問某人的東西。這些疑問詞在特殊疑問句中都放在句首，后

6、接一般疑問句的句式。特殊疑問詞用法小結(jié)歸納與配套練習(xí)單詞意思用法單詞意思用法when什么時間問時間what什么問東西who誰問人what time什么時間問時間whom誰問人what colour什么顏色問顏色whose誰的問主人what about怎么樣問意見where在哪里問地點what day星期幾問星期which哪一個問選擇what date什么日期問具體日期why為什么問原因what for為何目的問目的how怎么樣問情況how much多少問價錢how old多大問年齡how about怎么樣問意見how many多少問數(shù)量how far多遠(yuǎn)問路程練一練 1. A: _ is th

7、e boy in blue?         B: Hes Mike.2. A: _ wallet is it?             B: Its mine.3. A: _ is the diary?             B: Its under the chair.4.

8、 A: _ is the Christmas Day?     B: Its on the 25th of December.5. A: _ are the earphones?         B: They are 25 yuan.6. A: _ is the hairdryer?           B: Its blue.7. A: _ is it today?

9、0;              B: ts Sunday.8. A: _ was it yesterday?         B: It was the 13th of October.9. A: _ this red one?             B: Its b

10、eautiful.10. A: _ is it from here?         B: Its about two kilometre away.11. A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _?                    A: I want to

11、make a kite. 12. A: _ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one?   B: The blue one.13. A: _ is your cousin?   B: Hes 15 years old.14. A: _ do you have dinner?   B: At 6 oclock三、本單元繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如：come comes, put puts, fit fits, try tries, pick picks, underst

12、and - understandshurt hurts, hurry hurries, 【語言知識點】1. Let me help you. 讓我來幫助你。Let sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”， let后接名詞人稱代詞的賓格形式，其后面的動詞要用原形。如：（1）Lets play football together. 讓我們一起踢足球吧。 （2）Let Helen clean the room. 讓海倫打掃房間。2. Finally, Cinderella tries it on. 最后，灰姑娘試穿了它。try on 意為“試穿”。 此短語中的on為副詞，其后面所接的賓語是名詞

13、時，名詞放在try on 的中間或后面均可；但其后面所接的賓語是代詞時，代詞只能放在try on 的中間。 如： Can I try on the jacket? / Can I try the jacket on? 我能試穿一下這件夾克衫嗎? The shoes are very nice. Please try them on. 這些很好看。試穿一下。類似還有：put on, take off，如： Its cold outside. Put on your coat. / Its cold outside. Put your coat on./ Its cold outside. Put

14、 it(指代大衣) on. 外面很冷。把大衣（它）穿上。3. Sorry, I have to go now. 對不起，我現(xiàn)在必須（不得不）走了。have to通常指由于客觀原因則不得不做某事，意思為“不得不”。如： It's dark now. I have to go home. 天黑了，我不得不回家。It's raining, and I have to stay at home. 外面在下雨，我不得不呆在家里。have to與一般情態(tài)動詞（如：can, must, may）的異同 相同點： 一般的情態(tài)動詞不能單獨作謂語，后面必須接動詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語，have to 也

15、是這樣。 不同點： 1）一般的情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，而且所用的時態(tài)也受到一定的限制，而have to 有人稱和數(shù)的變化。可用于多種時態(tài)中：一般現(xiàn)在時中當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時要用has to，其余的人稱用have to，一般過去時中要用had to； 一般將來時中則要用will have to。如： She has to go to school by bus. 她不得不乘公交車上學(xué)。 You'll have to see the doctor if you get ill. 如果你生病了，就得去看醫(yī)生。 2）否定句和疑問句的構(gòu)成方式不同： 一般的情態(tài)動詞直接在后面加not構(gòu)成否定

16、句，把這些情態(tài)動詞提到句首就構(gòu)成一般疑問句。 而have to 的否定句和疑問句的構(gòu)成往往要借助于助動詞do的適當(dāng)形式或助動詞will即have to, has to, had to和will have to的否定式分別為don't have to, doesn't have to, didn't have to和won't have to，疑問句是在句首加助動詞do的相應(yīng)形式，句中還原成have to或把will放到句首，這里have to簡直就是一個十足的行為動詞。如： What does she have to do? 她必須做什么？ You didn&#

17、39;t have to wait for me yesterday. 昨天你沒有必要等我3. Because these mushrooms are bad for us! 因為這些蘑菇對我們有害!be bad for意為“對有害的”， 其后接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式，反義短語為be good for（對有益的）。如：Eating too much is bad for you. 吃得太多對你沒好處。Doing morning exercise is good for our health. 早鍛煉對我們的身體是有好處的?！菊Z音】本單元學(xué)習(xí)的是字母組合dr的發(fā)音。字母組合dr在單詞中一般發(fā)/

18、dr/音。發(fā)音方式：/dr/是濁輔音，發(fā)音時舌頭放開，讓氣流從舌尖和齒齦間沖出，沖破阻礙發(fā)出短促的/d/后立即發(fā)/r/。要注意發(fā)音時雙唇稍微突出，略成圓形，不送氣，聲帶振動。draw, dress, drink, driver, dragon, Unit One單元練習(xí)卷班級_姓名_得分_（聽力部分 30分）一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的內(nèi)容。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。每小題讀兩遍）( ) 1. A. very B. fairy C. hurry( ) 2. A. why B. where C. when ( ) 3. A. it B. fit C. let( ) 4. A. back

19、 B. bad C. bike( ) 5. A. before B. behind C. after( ) 6. A. come in B. come back C. come here( ) 7. A. put on B. take off C. try on( ) 8. A. so sad B. so bad C. so happy( ) 9. A. Let me help you. B. Come and help me. C. Help me, please.( )10. A.I have some nice clothes. B. I dont have any nice cloth

20、es. C. Can I have some nice clothes?二、聽錄音，判斷下列句子與所聽內(nèi)容是( T )否( F )相符。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）( ) 1. Cinderella goes home before 12 oclock.( ) 2. I like my new house very much.( ) 3. The fairy can help Cinderella.( ) 4. The children like playing basketball.( ) 5. The prince visits every house.三、聽錄音，根據(jù)

21、所聽的內(nèi)容，選出合適的答句。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）( ) 1. A. Theyre my shoes. B. I like my shoes. C. Theyre on the bed.( ) 2. A. Im so sad. B. Because I cant go to the party. C. Yes, I am.( ) 3. A. Its Yang Lings. B. Shes Yang Ling. C. Its a dress.( ) 4. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do.( ) 5. A. Yes, I

22、 like. B. I like reading. C. Yes, I do. 四、聽錄音，判斷下列句子與所聽短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）( )1. I get up at 7:00.( )2. I have breakfast at home.( )3. I go to school by bus.( )4. I am often late for school.( )5. Mary runs to school.筆試部分（70分）一、單詞辨音，選出下列每組單詞劃線部分字母發(fā)音與其余兩個不同的選項。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分

23、5分）( ) 1. A. dress B. try C. draw( ) 2. A. party B. why C. fairy( ) 3. A. cold B. clothes C. song ( ) 4. A. dear B. their C. hair( ) 5. A. prince B. nice C. pick二、詞組英漢互譯。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1. 那么傷心_2. have a drink _3. 試穿 _ 4. a big red mushroom _5. 玩得開心_ 6. fairy tales _7. 回來 _8. put on _9. 不得不、必須_ 1

24、0. leave it behind 三、單項選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）( )1. Please come and help _.         A. I                 B. my                C. me( )2. There is a party _ the p

25、rinces house. A. inB. on C. at( )3. I dont have _ nice clothes _ shoes. A. some, and B. any, and C. any, or( )4. He _ every house. A. visit B. visits C. visits to( )5. Its nine oclock. I _ go to bed now.          A. can          

26、       B. do                C. have to( )6. Why are you in bed now? _. A. I want to play footballB. Because I am illC. After I have supper( )7. Cinderellas sisters _ not happy. A. is B. are C. am( )8. _ do you have dinner?

27、60;  At 6 oclock. A. How manyB. How oldC. What time( )9. We cant eat _. A. it B. they C. their( )10. What _ Tom like doing? He likes watching cartoons. A. do B. does C. doing四、用所給詞的正確形式填空。（每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分）1. I dont have any milk _ ( and ) bread.2. Bobby _ ( have ) a drink by the desk.3. These m

28、ushrooms _ ( be ) bad for us. We cant eat _ ( they ).4. Cinderella _ ( try ) on the shoes, and it _ ( fit ).5. I like _ ( read ) stories.6. Mike and his sister _(skate) on the ice.7. Theres a party at the _ ( prince ) house.8. Why _ ( can ) you go to the party? Because I dont have any nice clothes.五

29、、按要求改寫下列句子。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1. Cinderella has some nice clothes and shoes. （改為否定句）_2. I want to go to the party. （改為一般疑問句） _3. Bobby finds some flowers under a tree. （ 劃線部分提問）_4. He cant get out because he is too fat. （劃線部分提問）_5. They pick some big red mushrooms. （改為單數(shù)句子） _六、根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子。（每空一詞，每詞1分

30、，共15分）1. 你必須在6點之前回家。You _ _ come home _ 6 oclock.2. 趕快。公交車來了。 _ _. The bus is coming.3. 你熱嗎？把外衣脫了吧。 Are you_? Please _ _ your coat.4. 我喜歡圣誕因為在圣誕節(jié)我們總是吃一頓大餐。 I like Christmas _ we _ have a big _ _ Christmas Day.5. 所有的女孩都能去參加聚會。 _ _ _ can go to the party.七、閱讀理解。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）(A) Johnson has a parr

31、ot(鸚鵡). Its a beautiful bird. Every day Johnson says to it, “Hello! I can see you!” Soon the bird can say, “Hello! I can see you!” too.One day Johnson is at school. A thief(賊) comes into Johnsons room. He wants to steal(偷) something. A voice(聲音) comes, “Hello! I can see you!” The thief puts the thin

32、gs on the floor and runs away.判斷正( T )誤 ( W )。( )1. Johnsons bird is a parrot.( )2. Johnson often says “Hello! I can see you!” to the bird.( )3. Johnson is a policeman.( )4. When the thief hears the voice, he puts the things down.( )5. The thief steals the bird.(B) One day, a rabbit is going to her

33、grandfathers home. She sees many carrots on the road. She quickly(快速地) runs back home and takes a big bag. She puts all the carrots into the bag. Then she tries to move it. Its so difficult! Because the bag is too heavy, she cant move it. Just then(就在那時), a dog comes and wants to help her. But they

34、still cant move the big bag. At last(最后), the dog asks(請求) his friends to come to help. They are chicken and cows. The rabbits is very happy. They begin to move. Now it is so easy!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列句子，每空一詞。（答案可在短文中找）1. The rabbit sees a lot of carrots on the _.2. There are many carrots in the bag. The bag

35、is very _.3. The rabbit cant _ the bag.4. The _ asks his friend to help the rabbit.5. The rabbit is very _.八、看圖造句。根據(jù)下列兩張圖示，請你發(fā)揮想象，用because來寫出5句不同情景的句子。（滿分5分） 例：The boy is very happy because he gets a new bike. 現(xiàn)在輪到你寫了。加油哦！ The boy is very happy _. The boy is very happy _.The boy runs _.The boy runs

36、_.The boy runs _.(試卷人：鱸鄉(xiāng)實小本部)Unit One單元練習(xí)卷聽力文字稿一 聽錄音，選出你所聽到的內(nèi)容。（每小題讀兩遍） 1. fairy 2. why 3. fit 4. bike 5. behind 6. come back 7. try on 8. so sad 9. Help me, please. 10. I dont have any nice clothes.二、聽錄音，判斷下列句子與所聽內(nèi)容是( T )否( F )相符。（每小題讀兩遍）1. Cinderella goes home at 12 oclock. 2. I like my nice house very much.3. The fairy can help Cinderella.4. The children like playing football.5. The prince visits every house.三、聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽的內(nèi)容，選出合適的答句。（每小題讀兩遍） 1. Where are my shoes? 2. Why are you so sad? 3. Whose dress is it? 4. Do