2015年春新目標英語七年級下冊Unit7-It's-raining課文重難點講解

1、 Unit 7 It's raining!課文重難點講解Section A1. Hows the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天氣怎么樣？【解析1】How is the weather?=Whats the weather like?天氣怎么樣？ （用于詢問天氣狀況）句型：-Hows the weather in +地點？某地的天氣如何？ -Its +adj. (windy, sunny, cloudy.)Whats the weather like today?(同義句)_ _ the weather like?( ) _? Its very cold . A.

2、Whats the weather B .Is the weather cold C. Hows the weather D. Is it cold today( ) Hows the weather? _ A. Its wind B. Its cloudy C. Its rain D. Its sun( ) _ is the weather_ today? A. How ,like B. What, likes C. How ,is like ( ) _ the weather in Sydey? Its raining A. what B. Whats C. Hows D. How【解析2

3、】 Shanghai指上海 在英語中，中國的地名一般用漢語并音表示，將漢語拼音連寫，且將第一個字母大寫。 Beijing 北京 Wuhan 武漢【解析3】.表示天氣的形容詞+y ，可變成相對應的形容詞 windwindy 有風的 rainrainy 有雨的 sunsunny 陽光明媚的 snowsnowy 下雪的Its _ today. I think it may rain.(cloud)Its a _day .Lets go swimming.(sun)( ) Look! Its _ .Lets play in the park.A. raining B. windy C. cloudy

4、D. sunny( ) Its snowing today. A. snow B. snows C. snowed D. snowy2. Its raining. 正在下雨rain v 下雨 n 雨水，雨rainy adj. 多雨的 【注】rain 做名詞， 意為 “雨”時為不可數名詞。 表示雨的大小要用heavy或lightDoes it often_（rain） in England?Dont go outside. Its _（rain） There isnt much _(wind). ( ) Look at the _! Its _hard now. A. rain ,rain B

5、.raining ,raining C. rain, raining ( ) I dont like _ days. A. rain B. rains C. raining D .rainy3. Uncle Joe 喬叔叔【解析】在英語中，稱呼別人時，稱謂在前，名或姓在后。 Aunt Zhang 張阿姨 Mrs. Green 格林夫人 4. Can I take a message for him? 我可以給他帶個口信嗎？ leave a message 留口信 short message 短信 take a message 捎口信 send a message 發(fā)送信息( ) If by a

6、ny chance Peter comes to us(如果碰巧彼特來我們這里)， Please ask him to leave a _. A. letter B. sentence C. message D. notice5.Hows it going? 最近怎么樣？（用于詢問對方處境或事情進展如何） 其答語為： Terrible (很糟糕) ！ /Not bad (還不錯) /Pretty good (相當不錯) /Great!（很好） ( ) _it going? Not bad. A. Whats B. Hows C. What D. How6.This is Bob. 我是鮑勃 打

7、電話時，用 “this is ” 來介紹自己 【電話用語】： (1) Whos that?/Whos that speaking?你是誰？ (2) This is/This is speaking. 我是 (3) May I speak to?我可以和.通話嗎？ (4) Hold on a moment ,please./Wait a moment ,please.請稍等 (5) Sorry, but he isnt here right now.對不起，他現在不在這兒( ) Hello! Whos speaking? Hi ,Ann, _ Mary. A. This B. Its C. Th

8、at is D. This is 7. Sounds like youre having a good time. 聽起來你們玩得很開心。 【解析1】sound like 聽起來像 【解析2】 have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得高興其中good可以換成 great, nice, wonderful等詞8. Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能告訴他給我回電話嗎？ 【解析1】Could you (please) ?“你做好嗎？”表示有禮貌地提出請求或建議，希望得到肯定回答和認可，后接動詞原形。因此，句型中如有s

9、ome,不用變成any.【否定形式為：Could you please not do sth?could 為情態(tài)動詞，意為“能，可以” ， 常用于疑問句，表示禮貌地請求，其語氣更委婉。 【肯定回答】：Sure/ Of course/ Certainly./ With pleasure 【否定回答】：Sorry/ Sorry , I cant/ Id love to , but Could you please tell me what time is it? 【解析2】 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人做某事My mother tells me _(not watc

10、h) TV.( ) Please tell the students _ quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps【解析3】call sb. back “回電話給某人” call back 回電話9. Sure, no problem. 當然，沒問題?！窘馕?】sure= Certainly = Of course “當然可以， 沒問題” 常用于交際用語中， 表示同意對方的請求和建議?！窘馕?】no problem “沒問題” , 多用于口語交際中， 表示同意或愉快地回答請求。( ) May I use your dictio

11、nary? Mine is at home. Sure. Here you are. A. Thats a lot B. Id love to C. Youre welcome D. Certainly10. Whats John doing right now? 約翰現在在做什么？right now= at the moment = now “現在， 此刻” 用于現在進行時短語歸納：1.beach volleyball 沙灘排球 2.a group of 一群人3.look for 尋找 4.ask for 請求 5.be like 像.一樣 6.play computer games 玩電

12、腦游戲7.look at 看 8.watch TV 看電視 9.on vacation 度假 10.pretty good 相當好11.take photos 照相 12.have a good time 玩得高興Exercise:I、寫出下列動詞的現在分詞1.cook_ 2.sing _ 3.take _ 4.rain _ 5.swim _ 6.listen _7.get _ 8.snow _ 9.lie _II、用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Its snowing heavily. Its _(snow) today.2.The wind is blowing strongly. Its _(

13、wind).3.The sun is shining brightly. Its _(sun)4. “Hi, Bob. How is it_(go)? “Not bad”5.Whats Uncle Joe doing ? He _(play) basketball.III、句型變換1.Its windy today.(對劃線部分提問)_2.Jeff is talking to his friend_3.Its cloudy today._4.The students are reading books._5.Shes cooking._Section B1. Are you studying

14、hard, or are you having fun? 你在努力學習嗎？ 或者是玩得很愉快？【解析1】study hard “努力工作；努力學習” . hard adv “努力地，刻苦地” , 用來修飾副詞 work hard 努力工作 hard adj. 難的；困難的= difficult find it hard to do sth 發(fā)現做某事是困難的 【解析2】 have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得高興，過得愉快 have fun doing sth “愉快地做某事， 高興地做某事” ( ) The children are ha

15、ving a good time to play in the room. A. enjoying playing game B. having fun to play games. C. having fun playing games D. having fun play games.2.Im having a great time in Europe. 我在歐洲過的很愉快。have a good time =enjoy oneself =have fun 玩得高興( ) Everyone is having a good time. A. having fun B. have fun C

16、. enjoy themselves3.Im having a great time in Europe. 我在歐洲過的很愉快。have a good time =enjoy oneself =have fun 玩得高興( ) Everyone is having a good time. A. having fun B. have fun C. enjoy themselves4. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和家人在山里度假on a vacation 在度假5. I want to call you but my

17、 phone isnt working, so Im writing to you. 我想給你打電話，但我的手機壞了， 所以我給你寫信?！窘馕?】work vi “運轉；發(fā)揮作用； 行得通” sth doesnt/ didnt work = There is something wrong with sth/ Sth is broke “某物壞了，出故障了”【解析2】write to “給寫信” ( ) I wrote _ my brother last Saturday. A. from B. of C. in D. to 6. a man is taking a photo of s sn

18、owman 一位男士在拍一張雪人的照片 take a photo of sb. / sth “拍的照片”( ) Wei Hua asked a girl _ photos _ her. A. to take; of B. to take ; with C. take ; of D. take ; with7. The weather here is cool and cloudy 這里的天氣涼爽【解析】cool adj. 涼爽的（反）warm 溫暖的8.In a park, some boys are playing in the snow.在公園里， 一些男孩在雪地里玩?！窘馕觥縮ome o

19、thers 一些. 另一些. There are some children in the park. Some are singing .Others are dancing.( ) Look! Some people are running._ are walking. A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The other9. Could you ask her to call me at 8764- 4321? ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事 My mother asked me _(help) her with the washing

20、.10.Im reading a book in my mom. 我正在我的房間里看書。 read a book 看書 （讀書、看報用read）He _(read) the newspaper right now.11. Its hot in your country now, isnt it? 你的國家現在很炎熱， 對嗎？【反義疑問句】表示提出情況和看法，詢問對方的見解。 There is little food in the fridge, _?單元復習單詞：1. _ 下雨；雨水 2. windy _3. _ 多云的 4. _ 天氣5. could _ 6. problem _7. _ 再

21、一次 8. dry _9. _ 拜訪 10. summer _11. _ 不久； 很快 12. hard _13. mountain _ 14. _ 國，國家15. _ 滑冰 16. _ 冬天； 冬季17. Russia _ 18. snowman _短語：1. _ 不壞 2. have a good time _3. _ 捎口信 4. no problem _5. summer vacation _ 6. _ 在度假7. take a photo of _ 8. _ 橙子9. have fun _ 10. right now _Exercise:I、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Hows the

22、 weather in Shanghai? Its _(cloud).2.Hows the weather in Toronto? Its _(sun).3.Hows the weather in Moscow? Its _(snow).4.What are you doing ? Im _(watch) TV at home.5.Whats he _(do)? Hes playing games.II. 單項選擇1.Look! Its _(rain).2.The weather is _(wind) and cold .3.Its _ (sun) today. Lets go to the

23、zoo to see animals.4.Whats your mother doing? She _ (cook) for us in the kitchen.5.Look! Some children _(take) photos over there.II.選擇題( ) 1._ students are playing soccer. _are watching. A. Some ,The other B. Some ,Other C. Some ,Others ( ) 2.Thanks for _me with my English.A. help B. to help C. help

24、ing D. helps ( ) 3. _? He is cleaning his room.A. What is he doing B. What does he do C. Hows it going( ) 4.Hows it going ? _.A. Im fine B. Its rainy C. Sure D. Not bad ( ) 5.Everyone _ a lot of fun in the park now.A. having B. are having C. has D. is having ( ) 6.Its a _ day. Lets go for a walk. A. suning B. rainy C. sunny D. sunning ( )7.Whats he doing ? _. A. Hes watch TV B. He watching TV C. Hes watching TV( ) 8.Lets