英語八上第十單元復(fù)習(xí)

1、Unit 10單元復(fù)習(xí)單元復(fù)習(xí). 詞匯速記詞匯速記1. 會(huì)議會(huì)議; 集會(huì)集會(huì); 會(huì)面會(huì)面(n. ) 2. 難過難過; 失望失望; 沮喪沮喪(adj. ) 3. 正常的正常的; 一般的一般的(adj. ) 4. 除非除非; 如果不如果不(conj. ) 5. 發(fā)怒的發(fā)怒的; 生氣的生氣的(adj. ) 6. 錯(cuò)誤錯(cuò)誤; 失誤失誤(n. ) meetingupsetnormalunless angry mistake一、詞匯（快速讀單詞表按要求完成各題。）一、詞匯（快速讀單詞表按要求完成各題。）7. 解決解決; 解答解答(v. ) 8. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn); 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷(n. ) 9. organized(a

2、dj. ) (v. )組織組織; 籌備籌備10. worry(v. ) (adj. )擔(dān)心的擔(dān)心的; 發(fā)愁的發(fā)愁的11. him(pron. )(pron. )他自己他自己12. care(v. ) (adj. )粗心的粗心的; 不小心的不小心的 (adj. )小心的小心的; 細(xì)致的細(xì)致的13. advice(n. ) (v. )勸告勸告; 建議建議 solveexperienceorganizeworriedhimself carelesscarefuladvise二、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Can you help me (organize) the English evenin

3、g party?2If you wear (jeans) to the party，Mr. Li wont be happy.3The teacher asked us (take) the bus to the party.4When is a good time (have) the party? Lets have it tomorrow.5Half of the class (be) anizejeansto taketo haveare6The young children like to keep the problems to (they)7The childr

4、en from 13 to 19 are all (teenager)8My mother is always (worry) about me.9Hes much (angry) with me than my aunt.10We all like Liu Hui because he is (understand)themselvesteenagersworriedangrierunderstanding11Do you like (chocolate) very much? Yes，I do.12There are hundreds of (taxi) in mycity.13Peter

5、 has a lot of (advice) on how to learn English well.14We (not have) our sports meeting if the weather (not be) fine.15What (happen) if they come here on time this afternoon?chocolatetaxisadvicewont haveisntwill happen16Yao Ming is one of the best basketball (play) in theworld.17If the boy (become) a

6、 soccer player，he will be happy.18Mr. Liu gave me a lot of (advice) on how to get good grades.19If she (not call) me up，I wont go.20If you want to be famous，you should work (real) hard.playersbecomesadvicedoesnt callreally21You mustnt be a (care) driver.22Its five (mile) from my home to school.23He

7、is old enough to look after (he)24She is an (understand) girl，and everyone likes her.25Theyre (certain) not mine.certainlymilescarelessunderstandinghimself26Peter likes China very much and he teaches (he) Chinese.27When we cross the road，we should be (care)28They are halfway (solve) the math problem

8、 by talking about it in group.29James advised us (take) a triptoYunnan.30Its best (run) in the morning. Its good for our health.himselfcarefulto solvingto taketo run 二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1They (組織) a football game between Class One and Class Three.2My brother likes playing (視頻) games very much.3We have tw

9、o (會(huì)議) every month.4I dont like English and I often feel (厭倦的)in English classes.5You look unhappy. What (發(fā)生)to you?happenedvideoorganizedboredmeetings1 have a great time=have a good time=have a wonderful time=have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得開心玩得開心2 put on jeans（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作） wear jeans (強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))穿牛仔褲穿牛仔褲3

10、a pair of jeans 一條牛仔褲一條牛仔褲4 let.in. 讓讓.進(jìn)入進(jìn)入.5 have/hold a meeting 開會(huì)開會(huì)have a sports meeting 開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)have a class meeting開班會(huì)開班會(huì)be at a meeting 在開會(huì)在開會(huì)6have a class party舉行班級(jí)派對(duì)舉行班級(jí)派對(duì)have a birthday party舉行生日派對(duì)舉行生日派對(duì)7 organize the party games 組織派組織派對(duì)游戲?qū)τ螒?organize sb to do sth 組織某人做某事組織某人做某事8 watch a vi

11、deo 看錄像看錄像9 potato chips 炸薯?xiàng)l炸薯?xiàng)l10 be upset 難過難過11 a piece of advice 一條建議一條建議12 ask sb to do sth=tell sb to do sth讓某人做某事讓某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth=tell sb not to do sth讓某人不做某事讓某人不做某事13 half (of) the class 班級(jí)一半的學(xué)生班級(jí)一半的學(xué)生 half of us 我們中一半的學(xué)生我們中一半的學(xué)生 half an hour 半小時(shí)半小時(shí)二、短語（快速讀下列短語表按要求完成各題。）二、短語（快速讀下列短

12、語表按要求完成各題。）one hour and a half= one and a half hours一個(gè)半小時(shí)一個(gè)半小時(shí)14 make friends 交朋友交朋友make friends with sb 與與.交朋友交朋友15 travel to . 去某地旅行去某地旅行 travel around the world=travel all over the world=travel throughout the world 環(huán)游世界環(huán)游世界16 make money賺錢賺錢17 get an education 接受教育接受教育18 worry about sb/sth = be wo

13、rried about sb/sth 擔(dān)心某人擔(dān)心某人/某事某事 a lot of worries a lot of worries 許多困擾許多困擾1919 have problems with sth have problems with sth =have trouble with sth =have trouble with sth在某方面有困難在某方面有困難 have problems (in) doing sth have problems (in) doing sth=have trouble in doing sth=have trouble in doing sth做某事有困

14、難做某事有困難2020 be normal in life be normal in life是生活中的正?，F(xiàn)象是生活中的正常現(xiàn)象2121 certainly feel worse certainly feel worse當(dāng)然感覺更糟糕當(dāng)然感覺更糟糕2222 lose her wallet lose her wallet 丟失錢包丟失錢包 her lost wallet her lost wallet 她丟失的錢包她丟失的錢包2323be afraid to do sth be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth be afra

15、id of doing sth擔(dān)心做某事?lián)淖瞿呈?be afraid of sb/ sth be afraid of sb/ sth害怕某人害怕某人/ /某物某物 be afraid that. be afraid that.害怕害怕. be afraid for sb be afraid for sb為某人擔(dān)心為某人擔(dān)心2424 each day=every day each day=every day每天每天2525 keep doing sth keep doing sth 一直做某事一直做某事26 take part in 參加參加 take part in the project

16、參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目27 an old peoples home 敬老院敬老院28 school clean-up 學(xué)校大掃除學(xué)校大掃除29 childrens hospital 兒童醫(yī)院兒童醫(yī)院30 stay out too late 在外面呆太晚在外面呆太晚31 be used more than once 不只一次被使用不只一次被使用32 miss all the fun錯(cuò)過許多快樂的錯(cuò)過許多快樂的事事33 get into a fight with sb與與.吵架吵架34 say sorry to sb 34 say sorry to sb 向向.道歉道歉35 all weeken

17、d 35 all weekend 整個(gè)周末整個(gè)周末36 from another town36 from another town來自另一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)來自另一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)37 keep sth to onself37 keep sth to onself保守秘密保守秘密38 a soccer agent 38 a soccer agent 足球代理商足球代理商3838 be angry with sb be angry with sb生某人的氣生某人的氣 be angry at sth be angry at sth =be angry about sth =be angry about sth 因某事而

18、生氣因某事而生氣3939 in the end= at last in the end= at last最后最后4040 make a mistake make a mistake make mistakes make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤 make mistakes in . make mistakes in . 在某方面犯錯(cuò)誤在某方面犯錯(cuò)誤 make careless mistakes make careless mistakes4141share my problemsshare my problems分擔(dān)我的困難分擔(dān)我的困難4242 advice n. advice n. so

19、me advice some advice 一些建議一些建議 a piece of advice a piece of advice 一條建議一條建議 a good piece of advice a good piece of advice 一條好的建議一條好的建議advise v. advise doing sth 建議做某事建議做某事 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事建議某人做某事 advise sb about sth 就某事向某人提出建議就某事向某人提出建議 advise students about common problems 就常見的問題向?qū)W生提出建議就

20、常見的問題向?qū)W生提出建議43 run away from 逃避逃避 從從.逃跑逃跑44 trust in sb 信任某人信任某人 trust in sth 相信某事相信某事45be an expert like sb 成為像某人一樣的專家成為像某人一樣的專家46an exciting experience 一次激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷一次激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷have experience in /of doing have experience in /of doing sthsth 做某事有經(jīng)驗(yàn)做某事有經(jīng)驗(yàn) experience many things experience many things經(jīng)歷許多事

21、情經(jīng)歷許多事情4747 in half in half 分兩半分兩半4848 be halfway to doing sth be halfway to doing sth 某事完成一半某事完成一半4949 by doing sth by doing sth 通過做某事通過做某事5050 some solutions to the some solutions to the problemsproblems 一些問題的解決辦法一些問題的解決辦法 solve the problems solve the problems 解決問題解決問題5151 plan your writing plan y

22、our writing 規(guī)劃你的寫作規(guī)劃你的寫作短語互譯短語互譯1. 保守秘密保守秘密 . . . to oneself2. 分成兩半分成兩半 in 3. 害怕去做害怕去做 beto do4. 犯錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤 make_5. 逃離逃離 from6. watch a video 7. too. . . to. . . 8. share problems keepkeephalfhalfafraidafraidmistakesmistakesrun awayrun away看錄像看錄像太太而不能而不能分擔(dān)問題分擔(dān)問題二、根據(jù)句意用方框中詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。6Its rainy today.Lets

23、at home.7Peter is very shy and he often 8My mother for me every day.9We school yesterday because our bikes didnt work.10They at Anns party.watch a videostays at homemakes some foodtook the bus tohad a great timemake some food，stay at home，take the bus to，have a great time，watch a video6They will hav

24、e a party.We should to it.7You are too tired.Lets to relax.8The boy is go to school.9I about what I said just now.10You should if you are shy and are afraid of speaking in public.wear nice clothesplay the games too young towas sorrymake friendsbe sorry，too.to.，play the games，make friends，wear nice c

25、lothes6Mr. Zhang is very serious，so I talk with him.7 my mother about my problems made me feel relaxed.8Tom and Tim are shy and they often 9Lisa is a hard-working student. She often in class.10Peter was upset because he had am afraid toTalking tokeep problems to keeps thinkinga lot of worriestalk to

26、，be afraid to，a lot of worries，keep thinking，keep.to oneselfthemselves二、根據(jù)句意用方框中詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。6I think he will come if he tomorrow.7I think you should after high school.8Will you in the future? Yes.I will be a businessman.9China for the Great Wall.10If I have enough money，Ill is freego to collegemake a

27、lot of moneyis famoustravel around the worldtravel around the world，make a lot of money，go to college，be free，be famous二、根據(jù)句意用方框中詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。6Lets cut the apple 7 ，they get to the top of the mountain.8He his home at the age of 13.9If you your schoolwork，you should talk to your teacher.10Dont careless

28、in halfIn the endran away fromhave problems withmake ahave problems with，run away from，in the end，make a.mistake，in halfmistakev1.If you go to the party, youll have a great time.v假如你去參加派對(duì)，你會(huì)過得很快樂。假如你去參加派對(duì)，你會(huì)過得很快樂。v2.If you do, the teachers wont let you in.要是你這樣做，老要是你這樣做，老師將不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)。師將不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)。v3.If you do

29、 , youll be sorry.要是你這樣做，你會(huì)遺憾。要是你這樣做，你會(huì)遺憾。v4.If you dont do this now, Ill never do it.v要是你現(xiàn)在不做這件事情，我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)做。要是你現(xiàn)在不做這件事情，我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)做。v5.If we do that, more people will want to play the game.要要是我們做那件事，更多的人都會(huì)想玩這個(gè)游戲。是我們做那件事，更多的人都會(huì)想玩這個(gè)游戲。v6.You can come with us if you want.只要你想，你就可以和只要你想，你就可以和我們一起來。我們一起來。v7.W

30、hat will happen if they watch a video at the party?假如假如他們?cè)陂_派對(duì)時(shí)看錄相，會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？他們?cè)陂_派對(duì)時(shí)看錄相，會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？v8.When is the good time to have the party?何時(shí)才是開派對(duì)何時(shí)才是開派對(duì)的好時(shí)間呢？的好時(shí)間呢？三、重點(diǎn)句子（快速讀下列句子，注意所含的知識(shí)點(diǎn)）三、重點(diǎn)句子（快速讀下列句子，注意所含的知識(shí)點(diǎn)）v9.For the party next week, should we ask people to bring food?對(duì)于下個(gè)對(duì)于下個(gè)周的派對(duì)，我產(chǎn)應(yīng)該叫人們帶食物嗎？周的派對(duì)

31、，我產(chǎn)應(yīng)該叫人們帶食物嗎？v10.Give me some advice, please!請(qǐng)給我一些建議。請(qǐng)給我一些建議。v11.I will not make any friends if I always keep my ideas go myself.要是要是我總是把我的想法埋在心底，我總是把我的想法埋在心底， 我將交不到任何朋友。我將交不到任何朋友。v12.Problems and worries are normal in life.生活中，麻煩與擔(dān)憂是尋常的。生活中，麻煩與擔(dān)憂是尋常的。v13.Unless we talk to someone, well certainly fe

32、el worse.除非我們與他人除非我們與他人交流，我們當(dāng)然會(huì)感到更糟糕。（交流，我們當(dāng)然會(huì)感到更糟糕。（unless= ifnot）v14.Talking to someone helps a lot.與他們交流有很大的幫助。與他們交流有很大的幫助。v15.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.總害怕告訴父母這件事。總害怕告訴父母這件事。v16.Laura once lost her wallet. Laura 曾經(jīng)丟了錢包。曾經(jīng)丟了錢包。v17.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be mo

33、re careful.他們給她他們給她買了新錢包，并且叫她更小心。買了新錢包，并且叫她更小心。v18.Its best not to run away from our problems.最好不要逃避我們所面對(duì)最好不要逃避我們所面對(duì)的問題（困難）。的問題（困難）。v19.This person doesnt need to be an expert.這個(gè)人不必是專家。這個(gè)人不必是專家。v20.We should try to solve problems.我們應(yīng)該努力解決問題。我們應(yīng)該努力解決問題。v21.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half

34、.分享問題（困難）就象分享問題（困難）就象把它砍去了一半。把它砍去了一半。v22.So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.只要和他們聊聊你的問題，就等于解決了問題的一只要和他們聊聊你的問題，就等于解決了問題的一半。半。v23.Why not have it on the weekend?為什么不在周末進(jìn)行呢？為什么不在周末進(jìn)行呢？v24.Theres a test the day after tomorrow.后天要進(jìn)行考試。后天要進(jìn)行考試。v25.The worst thing is

35、to do nothing.最糟糕的事是不作為。最糟糕的事是不作為。v26.He feels the same way as Laura.他和他和Laura有同樣的感覺。有同樣的感覺。v27.No problem! 沒問題。沒問題。. 句型攻關(guān)句型攻關(guān)1. 如果明天下雨如果明天下雨, 我們將待在家里。我們將待在家里。We at home if ittomorrow. 2. 他喜歡周游世界。他喜歡周游世界。He likes traveling . 3. 每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)該接受教育。每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)該接受教育。Everyone should . will stayrainsaround the world

36、get an education4. 班里一半的學(xué)生想成為歌手。班里一半的學(xué)生想成為歌手。 want to be singers. 5. 他不敢撒謊。他不敢撒謊。He tell a lie. Half the classis afraid to三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。(56分30分)11在中國，許多孩子現(xiàn)在都能接受好的教育。Most children in China can now.12我想加入NBA，成為一個(gè)很棒的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。I want to NBA, and a great basketball player.13如果我有時(shí)間，我將會(huì)環(huán)游世界。If I have time, Il

37、l 14我希望有一天我能上大學(xué)。I hope I will some day.15我母親去年掙了很多錢。Last year my mother joinget a good education becometravel around the worldgo to collegemade a lot of money四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。(56分30分)16最后，她買了五本新書。 ，she bought five new books.17他在他的學(xué)校作業(yè)方面有一些問題。He had some his schoolwork.18我認(rèn)為和某人交談會(huì)有很大幫助。I think someone

38、helps 19她害怕把這件事告訴她父母。She was her parents about it.20我比我弟弟更細(xì)心。I am my blems with In the end talking to/with afraid to tellmore careful thana lot四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。(56分30分)16除非明天下雨，我將去釣魚。I will go shopping tomorrow.17他感覺和我一樣。He feels me.18他正在把這個(gè)蘋果切成兩半。Hes the apple 19當(dāng)你最需要他的幫助時(shí)，他跑開了。He you when

39、 you needed his help most.20你為什么不去學(xué)些別的？Why dont you learn ? the same way as unless it rains cutting ran away from anything else in halfif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句v1條件狀語從句的含義v由一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的從句構(gòu)成的句子叫復(fù)合句，在復(fù)合句中做狀語的句子稱為狀語從句。狀語從句根據(jù)它表達(dá)的意思可分為很多種，if引導(dǎo)的句子在復(fù)合句中表示條件，做主句的條件狀語，因此稱為條件狀語從句。vIf you dont hurry，youll be late.

40、如果你不快點(diǎn)，你將會(huì)遲到。vIf he comes，let me know.如果他要來，通知我。v2if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)vif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句在句中的位置比較靈活，可以放在主句之前(這時(shí)要和主句用逗號(hào)隔開)，也可以放在主句的后面(不用逗號(hào))。條件狀語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：if陳述句，主語謂語(主語謂語if陳述句)。意為“如果就”。vIf you ask him，he will tell you the answer.如果你問他，他就會(huì)告訴你答案。vI hope to visit her if Im free.如果我有空，我希望去看望她。四、語法（快速讀語法知識(shí)講解，掌握關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。）四、語法（快

41、速讀語法知識(shí)講解，掌握關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。）v3if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句與主句時(shí)態(tài)的一致性引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句與主句時(shí)態(tài)的一致性v在復(fù)合句中，從句中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)在一定程度上受到主句動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的制約，在復(fù)合句中，從句中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)在一定程度上受到主句動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的制約，英語語法中稱為時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)。英語語法中稱為時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)。v(1)在含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句則用一在含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)表將來。般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)表將來。vIf it rains，I will stay at home.如果下雨，我將待在家里。如果下雨，我將待在家里。vI

42、f you study hard，you will pass the examination.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，就如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，就能通過這次考試。能通過這次考試。四、語法（快速讀語法知識(shí)講解，掌握關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。）四、語法（快速讀語法知識(shí)講解，掌握關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。）v(2)如果主句含有如果主句含有must，may，can等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。vIf you drive too fast，you may have an accident.如果你把車開得太快，你可能會(huì)出事故。如果你把車開得太快，你可能會(huì)出事故。vYou must stop if the traffic

43、 light is red.如果紅燈亮了，你必須停下來。如果紅燈亮了，你必須停下來。v(3)如果主句是祈使句，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如果主句是祈使句，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。vDont go and play football if you dont finish your homework.v如果你沒完成家庭作業(yè)，就不要去踢足球。如果你沒完成家庭作業(yè)，就不要去踢足球。vPlease put up your hands if you have any question.如果你們有問題的話，請(qǐng)舉手。如果你們有問題的話，請(qǐng)舉手。四、語法（快速讀語法知識(shí)講解，掌握關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。）四、語法（快速讀語法知識(shí)講解

44、，掌握關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。）. 語法專練語法專練1. The children will go to the park if the weatherfine tomorrow. A. will beB. beC. wasD. is2. My mother will be unhappy if ITV too much. A. will watch B. watchC. is watching D. was watching3. If shethere this week, Iyou up. A. will go; will call B. goes; callC. will go; call D. goe

45、s; will call4. Youll learn a lotyou travel around the world. A. so B. that C. if D. because5. Shall we go for a picnic this weekend? That sounds a great idea, if it. A. rains B. doesnt rainC. will rain D. wont rain6I want to know if it is going to rain next week. If it _，I will have to stay at home.

46、AisBdoesCdoDwill7Lindas mother _if she _her work this week.Acomes back；finishesBcomes back；will finishCwill come back；finishesDwill come back；will finishCB8If the phone _，can you answer it?AringsBis ringing Cwill ringDrang9We will go for a picnic if it _ tomorrow.Adoesnt rain Bwasnt rainyCwont rain

47、Dwasnt raining10The summer holiday is a good time _. We can go swimming，climb hills or play football.Ato do homeworkBto take exerciseCdo homeworkDdo exerciseAAB11She was _ angry _ say a word.Aso；asBso；thatCtoo；to Dvery；that12What _ do you have for Paul? I think he should study harder than before.Anews Badvice Chelp Dinformation13You will be late for school _ you dont get up early.Abut Bi