七年級英語下冊 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend Section B 2a－Self Check(預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航+堂堂清+日日清)課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版 課件

1、Unit 12What did you do last weekend? (Section B 2aSelf Check)一、核心詞匯。(121分12分)1高的high2.以前ago3印度India 4.月亮moon5驚奇surprise 6.蛇snake7移動move 8.開始；著手start9跳；躍jump 10.弄醒wake11到里面into 12.森林forest二、核心詞組。(54分20分)13搭起；舉起put_up14吃驚get_a_surprise15對大聲喊叫shout_to16上上下下up_and_down17把弄醒wake.up三、核心句型。(56分30分)18我姐姐兩個星

2、期以前高中畢業(yè)了。My_sister_finished_high_school_two_weeks_ago.19在那里我們搭起帳蓬，并點燃了取暖和做飯用的篝火。There_we_put_up_our_tents_and_made_a_fire_to_keep_us_warm_and_cook_food_on.20我們看見一條大蛇睡在火堆旁。We saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.21后來爸爸告訴我蛇沒有耳朵，但是能感覺到東西的移動。My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel

3、 things moving.22第一個夜晚，我們只是坐在月亮下邊，給彼此講故事。On the first night，we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.四、根據(jù)句意及提示寫單詞。(54分20分)23We didnt tell him about it because we wanted to give him a surprise(驚奇)24. The moon(月亮) in the sky is quite round and big.25The price of houses is too high(高)，but

4、 we have little money.26They started(開始)to go on a trip by bike last year.27Many people are afraid of snakes(蛇)五、單項選擇。(63分18分)28Listen！Someone is shouting B us _ help. Aat，of Bto，for Cat，with Dto，on29I can hear my son C songs in the yard. Asing Bto sing Csinging Dsang30Id like to B on the boat for a

5、 week.Atake ride Btake a rideCride take Dride a take31We D our tents by the lake.Awoke up Bjumped upClooked up Dput up32B the morning of May lst，we camped out in the countryside.AIn BOn CAt DTo一、根據(jù)句意及提示寫單詞。(54分20分)1He came to Beijing two years ago2Tom flew a kite yesterday.3I was so scared that I co

6、uldnt move4I cant hear you because theres something wrong with my ears5Dont jump_like a monkey.二、單項選擇。(54分20分)6Tom，please B your hand if you have a question.Aput down Bput up Cput away Dput off7Its too cold.Lets make a fire C us warm.Akeep Bkeeps Cto keep Dkeeping8Yesterday I helped him A the housew

7、ork.Ado Bdoes Cdid Ddoing9Im A tired _ I want to go to bed at once. Aso，that Btoo，to Csuch，that Dso，as to10Dont forget C tomorrow morning. Awake me up Bwake up me Cto wake me up Dto wake up me三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(54分20分)11The students looked at the teacher in surprise(surprised)12You can feel the train_mo

8、ving(move)13I saw some boys playing (play) in the street.14My father doesnt let me go(go) at night.15My mother woke (wake) me up at six this morning.四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。(54分20分)16去年他在第三中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。He studied at No.3 Middle School last year.17我的媽媽每天6點把我叫醒。My mother wakes me up at six every day.18不要向窗外看。Dont look_

9、out_ of the window.19我們正在一個美麗的湖邊野營。We are camping_ by a beautiful lake20戴夫昨天在圖書館讀了一本關(guān)于歷史的書。Dave read a book about history in the _library yesterday.五、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式補全短文，其中有兩詞多余。(102分20分)like，feed，and，spend，swim，but，restaurant，scared，kind，take，get，tired It was sunny last Saturday.Mr.Smith 21.took

10、 his children to the park.When they 22.got there，they saw many people. The children went to the lake first.There they saw many fish 23.swimming in it.Jane said，“Look！They are so happy.I hope I can swim 24.like them.”Then they went to the bird garden.There were different 25.kinds of birds in it.These

11、 birds were not 26.scared when people got close to them.Mr.Smith bought some bird food for the children 27.to_feed them.The children were very happy.After 28.spending many hours in the park，the children wre hungry(饑餓的)Then Mr.Smith took them to a 29.restaurant for lunch.The food was expensive 30.but

12、 very delicious.All in all，they had a great day.1我喂養(yǎng)了一些綿羊。誤：I fed some sheeps.正：I fed some sheep.【錯誤揭示】sheep為可數(shù)名詞，意為“羊；綿羊”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式與單數(shù)形式同形。此處sheep為復(fù)數(shù)形式。2我看見她正在操場上打籃球。誤：I saw her play basketball on the playground.正：I saw her playing basketball on the playground.【錯誤揭示】see sb doing sth意為“看見某人正在做某事”，表示看到動作

13、正在發(fā)生，see sb do sth意為“看見某人做某事”，表示看見某人做某事的全過程。3李明上周沒有做作業(yè)。誤：Li Ming didnt his homework last weekend.正：Li Ming didnt do his homework last weekend.【錯誤揭示】一般過去時“主謂賓”結(jié)構(gòu)的句子變否定句，應(yīng)在動詞前加didnt，動詞用原形，不能直接在動詞后加not，因此原句中didnt應(yīng)改為didnt do。4我三天前看望了我的奶奶。誤：I visited my grandma three days before.正：I visited my grandma th

14、ree days ago.【錯誤揭示】ago為副詞，多用于時間段之后，不能單獨使用，常與一般過去時連用，before后接時間點，謂語可用將來時、現(xiàn)在時。一般過去時的特殊疑問句一般過去時的特殊疑問句一、特殊疑問詞。提問人用who/whom；提問物用what；提問地點用where；提問時間用when/what time；提問原因用why；提問情況、感受等用how。二、結(jié)構(gòu)二、結(jié)構(gòu)。1be動詞：特殊疑問詞was/were主語其他？eg：Where were you last week？上周你在哪兒？How was your last summer vacation？你去年暑假過得怎么樣？2行為動詞：

15、特殊疑問詞助動詞行為動詞：特殊疑問詞助動詞did主語動詞原形其他？主語動詞原形其他？eg：What did Mike do yesterday afternoon？昨在下午邁克做了什么？When did Tony start to play the guitar？托尼什么時候開始彈吉他的？開始彈吉他的？三、巧記不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。1動詞過去式與原形一樣，如： putput，letlet，readread，cutcut，hurthurt。2動詞過去式以ought結(jié)尾，如：thinkthought，buybought，bringbrought，fightfought。3動詞過去式以aught結(jié)尾，

16、如：teachtaught，catchcaught。4動詞原形末尾的ow/aw，大多變?yōu)閑w，如：knowknew，growgrew，throwthrew，drawdrew。5將動詞原形中的ee變?yōu)閑，詞尾加t，如：keepkept，feelfelt，sleepslept，sweepswept。6將動詞原形末尾的d變?yōu)閠，如：buildbuilt，lendlent，sendsent，spendspent。7將動詞原形中的i變?yōu)閍或o，如：ringrang，sitsat，drinkdrank，singsang，swimswam，beginbegan，givegave，riderode，drive

17、drove，writewrote。四、一般過去時的判斷。四、一般過去時的判斷。1當(dāng)句中有表示過去的時間狀語時，用過去時。這樣的狀語有：ayesterday，如：yesterday morning，at five oclock yesterday。blast，如：last week，last year，last Sunday afternoon。cago，用“一段時間ago”表示“(多久)以前”，如：ten years ago。d表示過去的時間短語，如：in the 1990s，on May 1st 1892，in the old days等。2根據(jù)句意確知某一動作發(fā)生在過去時，用一般過去時。e

18、g：Edison invented many useful things.愛迪生發(fā)明了許多有用的東西。3有時間、讓步或結(jié)果狀語從句的，一般主句用過去時，從句也用過去時。eg：The man drank some water after he got up in the morning. 寫作目標(biāo) 談一談你的周末 素材積累 詞匯與詞組積累 一、將下列短語翻譯成英語或漢語。 1take photos_ 2go shopping_ 3visit a museum_ 4go to the beach_ 5去野營去野營_ 6騎馬騎馬_ 7為英語考試備考為英語考試備考_ 8爬山爬山_二、根據(jù)橫線后的標(biāo)點提示，將下列單詞連成完整、正確的句子。9basketball，morning，played，Sunday，they，on_.10the，do，he, weekend，did，on，what_?11a，weekend，they，busy，had_.12got，up，on，the，beach，sit，went，to，and，he，early_.13they，games，did，play，computer，last，night_?答案答