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1、英語專項測試名詞復(fù)數(shù)(總分100分)一、請寫出下手u詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。(1 '*50=50')cityzoocountrytoothmouseboybroomcartreehorsebusfoxbranchbaby_familydish_radiophoto_pianoknife_leaflifethiefmanwomanchildfootthiswatchdiarydaybookdress_ sheep_teaboxstrawberry peach sandwich paperjuice water milk ricepeople CD ox deer fish二、單項選擇(1
2、' *10=10')()1. The _ in our yard are very beautiful.A. cloth B. waterC. flowers()2. Tom is one of the Chinese in our school.A. boyB. boys C. boies()3. A cat has four, doesn't it?A. foots B. feetC. feets()4. There are three and five in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese
3、C. American, Japanese()5. Can you see nine in the picture?A. fishB. book C. horse()6. The has two.A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch()7. The are flying back to their country.A. Germany B. GermanysC. Germans()8. The girl brushes her every day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeth
4、s()9.I saw many in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people ' s()10.The green sweater is his.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother ' s三、選擇填空 (1 ' *10=10')12()1. They come from different A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys()2. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes
5、 C. tomato D. the tomato()3. They are.A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher()4. Would you like ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters()5. Most of live in .A. Germans, German B. German, GermenC. Germen, Germany
6、D. Germans, Germany()6. There are some in these .A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-box D. knives pencils-boxes()7. like by air.A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling()8. I wonder why are interested in action films( 武打片 )
7、.A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples()9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs()10.My uncle has three .A.child B.childsC.childrenD.childrens.填入所給名詞的正確形式(2 *10=20)1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are dr
8、awing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)6. Please take two for me. (photo)7. I like the red .(tomato)8. Would you please clean your now? (tooth)9. Do you want some ? (milk)10. There are ten in our school. (woman teacher)作業(yè)I. 寫出第三人稱單數(shù): washmatch guessstudyfinishgosnowcarryII.
9、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. HeTV every evening. (watch)2. We always to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often football after school. (play)4. Your shoes under the bed. (be)5. here and by me. (come, stand)6. His uncle usually to work by bus. (go)7. I always up at six in the morning.(get)8. John l
10、ike his father. (look)III. 完成句子根據(jù)所給中文意思,在空白處填入適當(dāng)詞語完成句子。每空一詞,請直接在答題紙上完成,不要在此頁上作答。1該吃晚飯了。it s time to .2你想來點兒面包嗎?would you some ?3安娜太小,還不能上學(xué)。ann is young go to school.4約翰跑得和我一樣快。john runs fast me.5布萊克太太經(jīng)常在英語上幫助我們。mrs. black often us our english .6老師讓我們每天說英語。the teacher tells us english every day.7為什么不
11、讓孩子們做他們喜歡的事情?let the children do what they like?(答案:二、1. watches 2. go 3. plays 4. are 5. come, stand 6. goes 7. get, got8. looks三、 1. it s time to have supper. 2. would you like some bread?3. ann is too young to go to school. 4. john runs as fast as me.5. mrs. black often helps us with our english.
12、6. the teacher tells us to speak english every day.7. why not let the children do what they like?)般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)一、一般現(xiàn)在時的用法:1、表示經(jīng)?;蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作.如:我每天吃午飯.I have lunch every day.2、還表示現(xiàn)在存在的一種狀態(tài).如:我姐姐是一位老師.My sister is a teacher.3、客觀真理,客觀存在,科學(xué)事實。例如: The earth moves around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。二、一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)經(jīng)常與often (經(jīng)常)sometime
13、s (有時)always (總是)usually (通常)等頻率 詞連用,也經(jīng)常與 every day (每天),every week (每周),every month (每月),every term(每學(xué)期),every year (每年),once a week(一周一次),twice a year (一年兩次)等表示時間的詞連用。三、第三人稱單數(shù)問題一般現(xiàn)在時中,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。四、一般現(xiàn)在時分類:1 . 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)分為be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。1) be動詞包括am, is , are.中文為"是",這三個詞的用法要隨著主語的變
14、化而變化 。"am"用 于第一人稱單數(shù)(I) ; "is"用于第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she, it ) ; "are ”用于第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)(we), 第二人稱單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)(you),第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)(they)??梢杂涀∫韵马樋诹铮篴m管"我",is管”, 她,它,他",are管"大家"。一般疑問句和否定句:把be動詞"am, is , are"放在句首,回答時也要使用be動詞;變?yōu)榉穸ň?時,把表示否定的not放在"am is are"的后面,其中可以簡寫為:i
15、s not- isn't ; are not- aren't ; am not沒有簡寫形式。注意:如果are not, is not 放在句尾時,不能使用簡寫,必須寫出整個單詞。Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. (No, I am not.)Are you his friend? Yes, you are. (No, you are not.)Is she a nurse? Yes, she is. (No, she is not.)否定旬為:I am not a teacher. You are not his friend. She is not a n
16、urse.2)實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時如果句子的動詞不是be動詞"am is are"而是其他實義動詞,疑問句和否定句要借助于助動詞"do"或者"does”,也就是說be動詞和實義動詞原形不能同時使用。這里的"do" , "does"本身沒有什么意義,只是幫助構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句.一般疑問句讀時必須用降調(diào)."do"和"does"的使用要隨著人稱的變化而變化。請看下面兩組句子,注意區(qū)分他們的共同點和不同點。I go to school every day.I don'
17、;t go to school every day.He goes to school every day.He doesn't go to school every day.Do you go to school every day?Does he go to school every day?Yes, I do. (No, I don't)Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't)當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,肯定句為:主語+動詞的s形式+賓語否定句為:主語+助動詞doesn't+動詞原形+賓語疑問句為:Does+±語+動詞原形+賓語肯
18、定回答和否定回答也要使用助動詞does.注:1)第三人稱單數(shù)用了 does后面就不用動詞的s形式了,而用動詞原形.2)變?yōu)橐蓡柧洌诰涫准?quot;do"變?yōu)榉穸ň?,要在動詞前面加"do not",可以簡寫為"don't".課堂練習(xí)一、把下列句子改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答1. I usually get up at six o ' clock.Yes,. /No,2. We usually write e-mails to each other on Saturday evening.3. They have the
19、same hobby./4.Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school./5.Helen usually watches TV in the evening./二、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1 .What time his father(do) the work?2 .He(get) up at five o ' clock.3 .you(brush) your teeth every morning.4 .What( do ) he usually( do ) after school?5 .Tom( study ) Eng
20、lish, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6 . Kitty sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.7 .At eight at night, she( watch ) TV with her parents.8 .Mike( read ) English every day?9 .How many lessons your classmates( have ) on Monday?10 .We often( play ) football in the playground.三.選擇()1.y
21、ou have a book?A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have( )2. They on a farm.A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked ( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn t C. Yes, he d like D. No, he likes ( )4. She doesn t her homework in the afternoon.A. doing B. to do C. does D. do( )5. How Mr.
22、 Brown to America?A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes( )6. Where s my camera? Iit.A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can t find D. can t look at( )7. How he go to work?He to work by bike.A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes( )8. you usually late for school?No, .A. Do ; I am B. Does
23、 ;not C. Are ; I m not D. Are ; I aren t( )9. she home at six every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left( )10. Mr. Yang English this term.A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our答案:二.1.does, do 2. gets 3. Do, brush 4. does, do 5. studies 6. goes 7. watches8.
24、Does, read 9. do, have 10. play三 .1-5 A C B D C6-10 C D C B B現(xiàn)在進行時、動詞的ing形式(附練習(xí)及答案)現(xiàn)在進行時動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時由be的現(xiàn)在時形式“ am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成,主要用于以下幾方面。(1)用來表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。例如:What are you doing? We are playing basketball.你們在干什么?我們在打籃球。(2)有時用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行,而說話時不一定正在進行的動作。例如:Are they working hard this term?這學(xué)期他們在努力學(xué)習(xí)嗎?We
25、are picking apples on a farm these days?這些天我們正在農(nóng)場摘蘋果。(3)表示即將發(fā)生的動作(如在最近按計劃或安排好要進行的動作)。Come, go, leave, start, arrive 等動詞常與將來時間的狀語連用表示這種意義。例如: They are going to Shanghai this Friday.他們這個星期主要去上海。Tom is coming here next week.湯姆下周要來這兒。(4)說明:不是所有動詞都能用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的,如:see、like、want、know等動詞往往都不用進行時態(tài).現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的肯定、否定和疑
26、問式及特殊疑問句1)現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定形式:主語 +be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他成分I am singing . They are writing .2)現(xiàn)在進行時的否定形式:主語+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+其他成分I am not singing . They aren ' t writing .3) 一般疑問句及回答:be(am/ is/are)+主語+doing+其他成分Am I singing ? Yes ,you are . / No ,you aren' t .Are they writing ? Yes ,they are
27、 . / No ,they aren' t .4)特殊疑問句及回答:特殊疑問詞+be(am/ is/are)+ 主語+doing+其他成分 What are you doing ? We are playing (要求就提問內(nèi)容具體回答).縮寫形式如下:I am- I ' mYou are-You' reIt is-It ' s We are- We reHe is-He sShe is- She' sThey are- They' re動詞的一ing形式的構(gòu)成(1) 一般在動詞原形末尾加一ing o例如:workworking, study s
28、tudying.(2)以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,先去掉e,再加一ing。例如:have having, liveliving.(3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞,如結(jié)尾只有一個輔音字母,應(yīng)先雙寫出這一字母,再加一ing 例如:run running, stop stopping, forgetforgetting, beginbeginning.一、寫出下列動詞的ing 形式liedrivereadwalkjumpwatchplaysingsmokedancerunswimsittieeat二、用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子:1. you(fly) a kite? Yes,.2. you(sit) in
29、 the boat?3. he(talk) with me?4. We(play) football now.5. Whatyou(do)?6. I(sing) an English song.7. Whathe(mend)?8. He(mend) a car.9. These boys (play) tennis on the playground.10. My mother(cook) in the kitchen.三、選擇1. Look. Lucy isa new bike today.A. jumping B. running C. riding D takeing2. The chi
30、ldren football.A. is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a3. They TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watching B. can t watch ing C. don t watch D. don t watching4. Listen! Shein the classroom.A. is singing B. sing C .to sing D. is sing5. are you eating? I m eating meat.A. What,s
31、ome B. Which,any C. Where,not D. What,a6. Is shesomething? A. eatB. eating C. eattingD. eats7. I can ' t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes styleall the time.A. has changed B. is changed C. is changingD.changed8.Look! The childrenbasketball on the playground.A. plays B. played C. is p
32、laying D. are playing9.Jack and Ketty in the lake. Let ' s join them,shall we?A. swim B. have swum C. swam D. are swimming10.It ' s six in the afternoon. The Greens lunch together.A. has B. are having 答案:一、1. Are ,flying,I amC. have had D. had had6.am singing二、1.C2.B7. is,mending2. Are sitti
33、ng,8. is mending3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C3.Is,talking9.are plying8.D9.D4. are plying 5. are,doing10.is cooking10.B、填空1. She(play) now.2. We(sit) on the beach now.3. Don ' t come in! I(take) a bath.4.The cat(run) in the garden now.5. Look! The bird(fly)6. Listen! Sheng )、選擇。1.Ion the chair now.(A. is sitti
34、ngB. amsittingC. amsiting2.Sheball now.A. is playB. is playingC. is playing3.Tomon the bed.A. are jumpingB. is jumpingC. is jump4.My parentsin the kitchen.)A. is cookingB. are cookingC. cooks5.Listen! The baby)A. cryB. criesC. is crying6.The catin the garden.)A. is runningB. is runingC. run7.Elvanow.(A. is smileB. is smileingC. is smiling8.Look! The bird)A. is flyB. flyingC. is flying9.Don' t bother me ! I)A. workB. is workingC. am working10.Don' t come in! SheA. take a bathB. is ta
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