初中英語常見固定搭配(共10頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 初中英語常見固定搭配 (一)加-ing1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜歡做- 2、spend.(in) doing sth 在做-花費 3、be busy doing sth 忙于做- 4 finish doing sth 完成做- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 為了-感謝你 8、mind doing sth 介意做某事9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人

2、做某事 10、cant help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事11、have fun doing sth.很高興做某事 12be against doing sth反對做某事13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困難；問題；經(jīng)驗14 prefer doing to doing.寧愿(選擇);更喜歡15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事 16、 practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事17 consider doing sth考慮做某事 18

3、avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.為作貢獻(xiàn)20、give up doing sth.(放棄做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 23 allow doing sth 允許某事發(fā)生24 What/how about doing sth 做.怎么樣 25 end up doing sth結(jié)束做某事 26、There is .doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事27 see sb doing sth 看見某人正在做某事 28 d

4、evete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事 30 stop doing 停止做某事 31 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 32 instead of doing sth 代替做某事 33 suggest doing sth建議做某事 34 noting against running 沒有理由反對某事35 miss doing sth 錯過做某事 36 paid/pay atiention to doing sth 注意做某事37 be worth doing sth 值得做某事 38 be goo

5、d at doing sth 擅長于做某事39 do ones part in doing sth 盡指責(zé)做某事40 be so close to doing sth 幾乎要做某事了 41 continue doing sth 持續(xù)做某事42 be interested in doing sth 對做某事感興趣43 be comfortable doing sth 做某事很自如 44 be always doing sth總是做某事45 dream of doing sth 夢想著做某事 46 be against doing sth 反對做某事47 be for doing sth 支持做某

6、事 （二）加-to 的結(jié)構(gòu) 1、decide to do sth 決定去做- 2、would like / want to do 想要做- 3 ask/tell/want/enough (sb)to do 要求/告訴想要/鼓勵(某人)去做- 4、Its+adj +for sb +to do sth .做-對某人來說(怎么樣) 5 It takes sb some time to do sth在做-花費一段時間6、decide/ hope /agree/learn,決定 /希望 /同意 /學(xué)會去做某事7、refuse to do sth 拒絕去做某事 8 except sb to do sth

7、期盼某人去做某事9 、plan to do sth 計劃去做某事 10、fford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事 11、agree to do sth. 同意做某事 12、beg to do sth. 請求做某事 13、choose to do sth. 決定做某事 14 offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事 15、prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事 16、pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事 17、aim to do sth. 打算做某事 18、 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 19、happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 2

8、0、cant wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事21、be ready /afraid /sure to do sth 準(zhǔn)備/ 害怕/ 確定去做某事22 urge sb to do sth 渴望某人去做某事 23 be allowed to do sth 被允許去做某事24 hope to do sth 希望去做某事26 find it adj for sb to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事對某人來說是- 27 prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做-而不愿意做-28 use sth to do sth使用某物去做某事 29 be used to do sth

9、 被使用去做某事30 used to do sth 曾經(jīng)做某事31try ones best to do sth盡某人最大努力做某事 do ones best to do sth32 be seen to do sth 被看見做某事 33be made to do sth 被迫做某事34 Its time for sb to do sth 到某人做某事的時間了 35 teach sb to do sth 教某人去做某事36 allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事 37 allow doing 允許某事發(fā)生 38warn sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 39advise

10、 sb to do sth建議某人做某事 40 make a decision to do sth 下決心去做某事 41 help sb（not）to do sth 幫助某人做某事 42 get sb to do sth使某人做某事43 have an opportunity to do 有機(jī)會去做某事44 urge sb to do sth 強(qiáng)烈要求某人做某事 45 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事46 seem to do sth 好像去做某事 47 learn to do sth 學(xué)會做某事48 allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 49 wish sb

11、 to do sth 希望某人去做某事50 its dream to do sth 做某事是的夢想 51 dare to do sth 敢于做某事52 have a chance to do sth 有機(jī)會去做某事 53 hurry to do sth 著急做某事54 no reason to do sth 沒有理由去做某事 55 be going to do sth 打算去做某事56 be up to sb to do sth 做某事是由某人決定的 57 hope to do sth 希望做某事58 make an effort to do sth 努力去做某事 59 invite sb t

12、o do sth邀請某人做某事60 a good place to do sth 一個做某事的好地方 61 have (no) time to do sth （沒）有時間去做某事62 encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事 63 make sure to do sth 確保做某事64 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事（三） 下列結(jié)構(gòu)不帶to的動詞不定式1、let / make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 2 had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事。3 Would you please (not ) do sth ?

13、請你（不） 做某事么？ 4 、Why not do sth 為什么不做某事？5、Why dont you do？為什么不做某事？6、Shall we do sth ? 我們將要做某事好么？7 Please do sth 請做某事8 would rather do than do寧愿做而不愿做- 9 have sb do sth 是某人做某事 10 pretend to do 假裝做- （四）加-to 或-ing意思不同1、go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做另外一件事 2、go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做同一件事 3、forget to do 忘記去做-(還沒做) 4、 forget

14、doing 忘記做過了-(已做) 5 remember to do記得去做-(還沒做) 6、remember doing記得做過了-(已做)7、try to do sth 盡力去做某事 8、try doing sth 嘗試著做某事9、stop doing sth 停止做某事 10、stop to do sth 停下來去做另一件事11、hear /see/watch/find/notice /feel sb doing sth 聽見/看見/觀察/發(fā)現(xiàn)/注意某人正在做某事12、 hear /see/watch/find/notice/feel sb do sth聽見/看見/觀察/發(fā)現(xiàn)/注意某人做某

15、事13. regret doing 后悔曾做過某事 14 regret to do sth 遺憾要做某事 15 mean doing 意味著做某事 16 mean to do sth 打算做某事 17 need to do sth 需要去做某事 18 need doing sth 需要被做某事 初中英語詞組大全A1 a few 一些 2、. a little 一點；少量 3 a number of 若干的；許多的 4 the number of -的數(shù)量5 a pair of 一雙；一副 6 a bottle/glass/cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/杯-7 arrive at/in 到達(dá)某地

16、8 asas 一樣 9 at first 起先；開始的時候 10 at once 立刻；馬上 11 a kind of 一種。一類 12 a moment later片刻之后 13 a piece of 一塊/張/片 14 all day(long) 整天，一天到晚15 all kinds of 各種各樣 16 all ones life 一生； 終生 17 all over 到處 18 all over the world全世界 19 all right 行了；好吧 20 all the same 仍然21 all the time 一直；始終 22as-as one can (asas p

17、ossible) 盡量 23 as soon as 一就 24 at breakfast 早餐時 25 at first 起先；開始的時候 26 at home 在家27 at last 最后 28 at night 在夜里 29 at noon 在中午 30 at once 立刻 31 at school 在學(xué)校 32 at the back of 在-的后面 33 at the head of 在-的前面 34 at the moment 此刻；目前 35 at the same time 同時 36 at times 有時；時常 37 at work 在工作 38 according t

18、o 根據(jù)。按照39 as usual 通常，平常地 40 at the end of 在-的末端 41 ask for 請求；詢問 42 the answer to the question 問題的答案 43 agree with sb 同意某人的建議 44 at the beginning of 在-開始的時候45 after all 畢竟 46 ahead of 在-前面 47 all of a sudden 突然；猛地48 along with 連同；除-以外還 49 at the top of 在的頂部或頂端50 as a second language 作為一門第二語言51 as-a

19、s possible / as-as one can/could 盡可能 52 at present 現(xiàn)在53 at least 至少 54 as far as I know 據(jù)我所知55 as well 也B1 be interested in對.感興趣 2 be able to能；會 3 be afraid of害怕 4 be amazed at對.感到驚訝 5 be excited about對.感到興奮 6 be filled with用.充 滿 7 be full of充滿.的 8 be good at =do well in在.方面做得好；善于9 be late for遲到 10

20、be made in在.生產(chǎn)或制造 11 be made of由.組成；由.(看見原材料). 12 be pleased with對.感到滿意 13 be made from 由組成（看不見原材料14 be proud of以.自豪/高興 15 be used for用于 16 be busy doing忙著做 17 be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 18 be angry at/about sth 因某事生氣 19 be friendly to 對友好20 by accident 偶然地，21. be born 出生 22 be in agreement意見一致. 23 by

21、mistake 錯誤地 24 be different from 和不同 25 be good at 善于 26 be good for 對有益的 27be bad for 對有害的 28 be late for 遲到 29 break down損壞 30 by the way 順便一提 31 be bad at 拙于- 32 be like 像 33 be/get ready 準(zhǔn)備好34 be sure 肯定；確定 35 by the way 順便說一下 36 by then 到那時37 be worried about 擔(dān)心；憂慮 38 belong to 屬于39 between-and

22、 在-兩者之間 40 borrow-from 從-借42 both -and 兩者都 43 buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 為某人買某物45 by bus 乘公共汽車 46 be willing to do 愿意做某事47 be born with 天生具有 48 be frends with sb 成為某人的朋友49 be hard on sb 對某人苛刻；對某人嚴(yán)厲 50 be harmful to 對-有害51 be known for (=be famous for) 以-而聞名 52 be thirsty for 渴望53 be responsible for

23、對-有責(zé)任 54 be thankful to sb 對某人心存感激55 believe in 信任 56 bring back 恢復(fù) 57 by the end of 在-（某一時間點）以前 58 by the time 在-以前59 be allowed to do sth 被允許干 60 break off 突然終斷 61 be terrified of 害怕 62 be strict with 對某人嚴(yán)格63 be strict in 在某事上嚴(yán)格要求 64 be serious about doing sth 熱衷做某事65 be willing to 愿意做- 66 dream o

24、f/about 夢想67 be in the shape of 從的形狀  C1. come from 出生于來自于 2 cut down砍倒 3 clean up清除；收拾干凈 4 come over過來順便來訪5 catch up with趕上 6 come up with找到；提出 7comparewith 與 對比 8 care about 關(guān)心,擔(dān)心,在乎 9 cut up 切開;切碎 10 come true 實現(xiàn) 11 come back 回來 12 come down 下來 13 come in 進(jìn)來 14 come out 出版；出現(xiàn) 15 come ov

25、er 順便來訪 16 come around 拜訪 17 change ones mind 改變想法/注意 18 cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高興、 19 changeinto 把變成，轉(zhuǎn)換成 20 communicatewith與交流21 chat -with 與閑聊 22 connect-with 與相連接23 call in 召來；叫來 24 clean-off 把-擦掉25 costume party 化妝舞會 26 complain about 抱怨 27 concentrate-on-注意力集中于 28 care about 關(guān)心 29 classical music

26、民族音樂 30 call up 打電話D1 deal with 對付，處理 2 dress up 穿上盛裝 3 do ones best盡最大努力4 day after day 日復(fù)一日地；天天 5 do well 做的很好6 do a good job 干得好 7 divideinto 把分開 8 drive sb crazy/mad 使某人發(fā)瘋 9 drop by 順便訪問10 dance to隨-跳舞 11 depend on 依靠；依賴 12 dress up as 裝扮成E1 eat up 吃完 2 eitheror 不是就是 3 enjoy oneself 過得愉快 4 escap

27、e from 從哪里逃跑出來 5 end up 最終成為6 either-or 或者-或者- 7 enjoy oneself 過得愉快8 F1 fall behind 落后；跟不上 2 fall off 跌落；掉下 3 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 4 find out 查明；發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解 5 fall asleep睡覺；入睡 6 fall down跌倒；從.落下7 far away 遙遠(yuǎn) 8 from now on 從今以后 9 from-to從-到- 10 for example 例如11 first of all 首先 12 from time to time 時常

28、；有時13 fix up 修理 14 -fill-with 用填充G1 get back 返回取回 2. get dressed 穿衣服 3 get off 下車4. get on 上車 5 get up 起床 6 get bored 厭煩7.go shopping 去購物 8 grow up 成年；長大成人 9.get to到達(dá). 10 get married結(jié)婚 11 get together相聚 12 give out 分發(fā) 13 give up doing 放棄 14 get down下來；落下 15 give away 贈送16 get back回來；取回 17 get off下來；

29、從.下來 18 get on上(車) 19 get on（aiong）well wit與.相處融洽 20 get dressed 穿衣服21 get home 到家 22 get into 進(jìn)入；搭乘；陷入23 get out of 出來 24 get ready to do 準(zhǔn)備做- 25 give a call 打電話26 get warm/long 變暖/長 27 go for a walk 散步 28 go home 回家29 go on 繼續(xù) 30 go shopping 購物 31 go to bed 去睡覺32 go to school 去上學(xué) 33 go to sleep 入睡

30、、睡著 34 go to the cinema 去看電影 35 get in the way of 擋-的路；妨礙36 get mad 打動肝火；氣憤 37 get used to 習(xí)慣于38 give-a lift 捎-一程 40 go by （時間）逝去；過去41 go out of ones way 特地；格外努力 42 go to the/a doctor 去看醫(yī)生43 grow up 長大 44 get excited about 對-感到興奮 45 get the pronunciation right 發(fā)音正確 46 get into trouble with sb 陷入麻煩惹上

31、某人47 get along with 與-相處 48 go off (鬧鐘)響H1 have good time 玩得很高興過得愉快 2 have (hold)a meeting 開會 3.have a rest 休息 4 have breakfast 吃早飯 5 have lunch 吃午飯 6 have to 不得不；必須 7 hear from+sb. 收到某人的來信 8 help sb. with sth 在某事上幫某人 9 help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 10 .hold on 等一等（別掛電話） 11 hurry up 趕快 12 how long （

32、時間）多長；多長（長度）多長 13 how many/much 多少/多少（錢） 14 how often 多久；多常 15 how old 幾歲；多大（年紀(jì)） 16 handreds of 數(shù)百17 hurry up 趕快 18 .hang out 閑蕩. 19.hand out 分發(fā)，發(fā)放22 hand in交上來 23 have a cold (患)感冒 24 have a cough (患)咳嗽 25 have a headache (患)頭痛 26 have a try嘗試；努力 27 have a look（at）看一看 28 have lunch 吃午餐 29 hear of聽說

33、 30 help yourself / yourselves to自?。浑S便吃31 half an hour半小時32 have a drink of 喝一點- 33 have a match 比賽34 have a test 測試 35 have a rest 休息 36 have a swim 游泳37 have a talk 談話 38 have a walk 散步 39 have a wash 洗（手、臉等） 40 have lessons/classes 上課41 have lunch吃午餐 42 have supper吃晚飯 43 hold on 等一等（別掛電話）；堅持，持續(xù) 4

34、4 hurry up 趕快45 hour after hour一小時又一小時地，持續(xù)地 46hurry off趕快地；匆匆離去47 hardly ever 幾乎不；幾乎沒有 48 have-in common有相同特征49 have to do with 關(guān)于；與有關(guān)系 50 help out （幫助-）分擔(dān)工作，解決難題 51 have a point 有道理52 have conversations with friends 與朋友交談 53 have- off 休息54 hold on to 堅持I1 in danger 處在危險中 2 in a minute 一會；立刻3 in bed

35、 躺在床上 4 in English 用英語（說） 5 in front 在前方6 in time 及時 7 in the middleof 在-中間 8 in a row 連續(xù)幾次地9 in line with 與成一排 10 in person 親自 11 in public 公開地12 in that case 既然那樣；即使那樣的話 13 in total 總共；合計14 in fact 事實上；確切地說 15 in half 分成兩半16 in trouble 陷入麻煩 17 instead of 代替18 Its believed that 據(jù)說J1 jump into 跳進(jìn) 2

36、just a moment 等一會 3 just then 正在那時4 junk food 垃圾食品 5 K1 knock at /on敲(門、窗) 2 keep doing sth.一直做某事3 knock into sb. 與相撞 4 keep busy （一直）忙碌5 keepto oneself 保守秘密 6 keep- away from 避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離7 keep ones cool 沉住氣；保持冷靜 8 kick sb off 開除某人9 knock into 與-相撞L1. later on 過后；以后 2 laugh at 嘲笑 3 listen to 聽（講話） 4 loo

37、k after 照料/照顧 5 look at （注視著）看；觀看 6 look for 尋找 7 look like 看起來像 8. look over （醫(yī)生）檢查 9 look the same 看起來很像 10 lots of 許多；很多；大量 11 laugh at嘲笑 12 learn. from 向.學(xué)習(xí) 13 look through 瀏覽，看穿 14 laugh at 嘲笑 15 lead to 導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)向16 learn by oneself 自學(xué) 17 learn from 向?qū)W習(xí) 18 listen to 聽19 leave for 啟程去 20 let down 使失

38、望 21 look into 往-里看 22 less than 少于 23 look forward to 盼望；照顧24 lay out 擺開；布置 25 leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略 26 let-down 使失望 27look back at 回首（往事）；回憶；回顧28 look up （在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦）查閱；抬頭看29 look up to 欽佩；仰慕 30 look down 向下看；瞧不起31 look out(of) 向外看 32 look around 四處看 M1 make friends with 與交朋友 2 move to 搬到 3 move

39、 away 搬開； 4 move to 搬到 5 make a decision作出決定 6 make a mistake犯錯誤 7 make a noise吵鬧 8 make faces做鬼臉 9 make room for給.騰出地方 10 make sure確保；確認(rèn)；查明 11 make up ones mind下決心 12 make a living 謀生 13 make-feel at home 使（某人）感到賓至如歸14 make a mess 弄得一團(tuán)糟 15 make an effort 作出努力16 make ones own desision 自己做決定 17 make

40、the soccer team 成為足球隊的一員 18 make up 編造（故事、謊言）19 milk shake 奶昔 20 more than 多于 21 make sb feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸N1 neither nor 既不也不 2 no longer (=notany longer) 不再 3 not at all 一點也不；根本不 4 not at all 不用謝；別客氣 5 not so as 不像；不如 6 notuntil/till 直到才7 never mind 不要緊；沒關(guān)系 8 next time 下次 9 no matter 不論；無論 10

41、not only-but also 不但-而且 O1 on foot 走路；步行 2 on show 展覽；被陳列著 3 on the (ones) way 在途中；在路上 4 on sale 出售 5 on the phone 通過電話交談 6 on display展覽，展出 7 of course 當(dāng)然；自然 8 on show 展覽；被陳列著 9 on time 按時；準(zhǔn)時 10 out of 在-之外 11 over there 在那邊 12 over and over again 多次；反復(fù)地 13 once in a while 偶爾地；間或 14 offer to do sth

42、主動去做某事 P1 pay for付錢；支付；付出代價 2 play with 玩耍 3 put on 穿；戴上；上演；發(fā)胖；增加（體重） 4 pass on傳遞；轉(zhuǎn)移到. 5 pick up拾起；撿起 6 put away放好；把.收起來7 put up掛起；舉起;張貼 8 play a joke on戲弄人；對人惡作劇 9 prefer to .寧愿(選擇);更喜歡 10 put off 推遲 11 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 為了某人提供某物12 pull-out of 把-從-拉出來 13 pullup from 把-從-拉上來14

43、 play a part 參與；發(fā)揮作用 15 play a role 發(fā)揮作用；有影響16 potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯條 17 prepare for 為-做準(zhǔn)備18 primary school 小學(xué) 19 paper cutting 剪紙20 pardon me 抱歉，對不起；什么，請再說一遍21 parking lot 停車場；停車區(qū) 22 pass by 路過；經(jīng)過23 pay attention to 注意；關(guān)注 24 pay for 付費；付出代價25 plenty of 大量；充足 26 pull -down 拆下；摧毀27 pull together 齊心協(xié)力；

44、通力合作 28 put sth to good use 好好利用某物29 prime minister 首相；大臣Q1 quiet a few 相當(dāng)多；不少 R1 regard.as .把.當(dāng)作.；當(dāng)作 2 run away流失；逃跑；逃走 3 rush out沖出去 4 run out of 用完，耗盡 5 read aloud 朗讀6 remindof使某人想起或意識到 7 rather than 而不是8 run after 追逐；追趕 9 right away 立刻；馬上10 right now 剛才 11 reply to 回復(fù) 12 run off 跑掉S1 send away 攆

45、走；開除；解雇 2. shut off 關(guān)閉；停止運轉(zhuǎn)3 so that 如此以致 4 speak to sb. 與佳話 5 spend some time on 在花時間 6 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 7 set off出發(fā)；動身；啟程；激起 8 send up發(fā)射；把.往上送 9 shut down把.關(guān)上 10 say good bye to告別；告辭 11 spoken English pay attention to 留心, 注意. 12 so far 到目前為止 13 stay up 熬夜；不睡覺14 stay away from與保持距離

46、15 supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事 16 set up 成立 建立 17 so far 到目前為止 18 such as 例如19 swing dance 搖擺舞 20 sell out 賣光 21 senior high (school) 高中22 set out 出發(fā)；啟程 23 sit down坐下 24 show up 趕到；露面25 stick to 堅持；固守 26 speaking skills 說的技巧27 spoken English 口語 28 sing along with 跟-一起唱歌29 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離 30 sth happen to sb 某事發(fā)生在某人身上31 shake hands 握手 32 separate from 分離；隔開T1talk about 談?wù)?2 turn green 變綠 3 too to 太不能 4 try on 試穿；試試看