定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句練習(xí)及答案匯編

1、1. Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one2. Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. that B. where C. which D. the one3. Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A. that B. where C. which D. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in t

2、he places couldnt be found.A. that B. where C. in which D. in that5. Here is so difficult a question .A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer it D. as nobody can answer6. The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A. because B. why C. that D. whether7. An

3、tarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. which B. where C. that D. about which8. May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A. which B. when C. on which D. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparen

4、ts and some relatives.A. which B. that C. who D. where10. He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. which B. that C. where D. in that12. people spend so much money on their pets us a lot.

5、A. That; surprises B. What; surprising C. How; are surprised D. That; is surprised13. The thought Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angelessurprised his wifeA. that B. what C. whether D. if14. we are doing has never been done before.A. That B. WhatC. Which D. Whether15. Scientists belie

6、ve native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska16. she couldnt understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest inher lesson.A. What; why B. That; what C. Wh

7、at; because D. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from the seriousdisease soon.A. when B. how C. whether D. why18. leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its you left it.A. there B. where

8、C. there where D. where there20. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look like B. what will man look likeC. man will look like what D.what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1. The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. Which B. where C.

9、 what D. in which2. Do you know the man ?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3. This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4. Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. tha

10、t C. when D. on which5. That is the day I'll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6. The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. where B. that C.

11、which D. there8. This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10. The pen he is w

12、riting is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12. The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family i

13、s in the country?A. who B. who's C. which D. whose14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16. He isn't such a man he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is go

14、od at English, we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18. Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I don't like as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about thing

15、s and persons they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person I've

16、ever met could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bough

17、t such a watch was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day wespent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when28. The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29. This is the reason he

18、didn't come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30. This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31. The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A. why

19、; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32. He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33. That is not the way I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that

20、 D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36. My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kindof them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37. This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. that B. wh

21、ich C. from that D. from which38. He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard

22、 happened?- Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The number of the people who cars incr

23、easing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was go

24、ing oninside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have

25、bought two ballpens, writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been參考答案及解析1. A. which 用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。2C. "和誰(shuí)講話(huà) ”要說(shuō) speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為 Do you know the man whom I spoke to。w

26、hom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。3. D. where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。4. C. when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。5. A. which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓 語(yǔ)。6. C. 解析同第 5 題。7. A. 解析見(jiàn)第 3 題。8. A.本句話(huà)的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have been shown如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the, 則the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9. A.談到某事物”應(yīng)說(shuō)talk about sth.。

27、about是介詞，其后要用 which作賓語(yǔ)， 不能用 that。10. A. with which 是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞 "結(jié)構(gòu),常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .with 有"用"的意 思，介詞之后只能用 which,不能用that. with which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在從句中作狀 語(yǔ).12. D. with whom 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為

28、 :my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ)family的定語(yǔ).14. A. that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).15. D. the same .是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本句話(huà)中,as作從句的主語(yǔ).16. D. such as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本題中,as作表語(yǔ).17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí)as所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、

29、賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中，as作賓語(yǔ).18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom I went to the concert 是定語(yǔ) 從句.with whom 放在從句中為:I went to the con cert with Li Mi ng.19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成 suchas或 the same3固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，要用such a.本題中such books

30、, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20. B. things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人，又表示 物的名詞時(shí) ,其關(guān)系代詞要用 that.21. D. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,who作從句的主語(yǔ).22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞 whom.因?yàn)椋?whom作從句中met的賓語(yǔ),可以省略.第二個(gè)從句who could do it.who在從句中作 主語(yǔ),不可省略.24. A. whose title引導(dǎo)非限

31、制性定語(yǔ)從句,whose title也可以說(shuō)成the title of which25. A. for which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，使用介詞for,是來(lái)自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ)befamous for "以.而聞名".26. C.當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用 as. As在本從句中 作主語(yǔ).27. A.兩個(gè)先行詞the day都是表示時(shí)間的名詞，但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在 從句中作狀語(yǔ) ,因此要用關(guān)系副詞 when. 第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作 動(dòng)詞spent的賓語(yǔ)，因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.28. D.在way、distanee、direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中，常用 that來(lái)代替“ in或 其他介詞）+which ”、when或where,而that?？墒÷?。29. D. for which 在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ) ,可用 why 來(lái)替代.30. B. which I have looked after 構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 .31. A. The reason why was th已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的 why和that 不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because盡管that這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有 因 為”的含義。32. B. 非限制性定語(yǔ)