品管術(shù)語(yǔ)中英對(duì)照

1、Accuracy 準(zhǔn)確度Active 主動(dòng)Action 評(píng)價(jià).處理Activity 活動(dòng)Add 加Addition rule 加法運(yùn)算規(guī)則Analysis Covariance 協(xié)方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Appraisal Variation 評(píng)價(jià)變差A(yù)pproved 承認(rèn)ASQC 美國(guó)質(zhì)量學(xué)會(huì)Attribute 計(jì)數(shù)值A(chǔ)udit 審核Automatic database recovery 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)錯(cuò)誤自動(dòng)回復(fù)Average 平均數(shù)balance 平衡Balance sheet 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債對(duì)照表Binomial 二項(xiàng)分配Body 機(jī)構(gòu)Brainstorming T

2、echniques 腦力風(fēng)暴法Business Systems Planning 企業(yè)系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃Cable 電纜Capability 能力Cause and Effect matrix 因果圖.魚骨圖Center line 中心線check 檢查Check Sheets 檢查表Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring 離合器彈簧Coining 壓印加工Common cause 共同原因Complaint 投訴Compound factor 調(diào)合因素Concept 新概念Condenser 聚光鏡Conformity 合格Connection 關(guān)聯(lián)Cons

3、umers risk 消費(fèi)者之風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Control chart 管制圖Control plan 管制計(jì)劃Correlation Methods 相關(guān)分析法Control characteristic 管制特性Cost down 降低成本CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 連續(xù)工序改善Creep 漸變Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: customer Sevice 客戶中心Cushion 緩沖Customer 顧客Data Collection 數(shù)據(jù)收集Data concentrator 資料集中緩存器Decision 決策.判定D

4、efects per unit 單位缺點(diǎn)數(shù)DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Description 描述Detection 難檢度Device 裝置Digital 數(shù)字Do 執(zhí)行DOE: Design of Experiments 實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系統(tǒng)Element 元素Else 否則Data 數(shù)據(jù)Engineering recbnology 工程技術(shù)Entropy 函數(shù)Environmental 環(huán)境Equipment 設(shè)備Estimated accumulative frequency 計(jì)算估計(jì)累計(jì)數(shù)

5、EV: Equipment Variation 設(shè)備變異Event 事件External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 壞品分析Fact control 事實(shí)管理Fatique 疲勞FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式與效果分析FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最終品質(zhì)保證FQC: Final Quality control 最終品質(zhì)控制Full-steer 完全轉(zhuǎn)向function 職能Gauge system 量測(cè)系統(tǒng)Grade 等級(jí)Gum-roll 橡皮滾

6、筒Health meter 體重計(jì)Heat press 沖壓粘著Histogram 直方圖Hi-tech 高科技hypergeometric 超幾何分配hysteresis 磁滯現(xiàn)象Improvement 改善Inductance 電感Information 信息Initial review 先期審查Inspection 檢驗(yàn)Internal Failure 內(nèi)部失效,內(nèi)部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品質(zhì)控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 來料品質(zhì)控制ISO: International Organization fo

7、r Standardization 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織Law of large number 大數(shù)法則LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限Link 連接LSL: Lower Size Limit 規(guī)格下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制Machine 機(jī)械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 量測(cè)Median 中位數(shù)Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 單位Momentum 原動(dòng)力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂熱運(yùn)動(dòng)法MSA: Measurement Syst

8、em Analysis 量測(cè)系統(tǒng)分析Multiplication rule 乘法運(yùn)算規(guī)則NIST 美國(guó):標(biāo)準(zhǔn)技術(shù)院Normal 常態(tài)分布Occurrence 發(fā)生率On.off system 開,關(guān)系統(tǒng)Operation Instruction 作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書Organization 組織Parameter 參數(shù)Parto 柏拉圖Parts per million 不良率Parts 零件Plan 計(jì)劃Passive 消極的,被動(dòng)的Policy 方針Population 群體PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品質(zhì)保證Practice 實(shí)務(wù)Precision 精密度pr

9、eemptive 先占式多任務(wù)Pressure 壓縮Prevention 預(yù)防Probability density function 機(jī)率密度函數(shù)Probability 機(jī)率Procedure 流程Process control and process capability 制程管制與制程能力Process capability analysis 制程能力分析圖Process 過程Product 產(chǎn)品Production 生產(chǎn)Producers risk 生產(chǎn)者之風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Program 方案Projects 項(xiàng)目Pulse 脈沖QA: Quality Assurance 品質(zhì)保證QC: Qual

10、ity Control 品質(zhì)控制Power 力量,能源QE: Quality Engineering 品質(zhì)工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品質(zhì)機(jī)能展開Quality manual 品質(zhì)手冊(cè)Quality policy 品質(zhì)政策Random experiment 隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)Random numbers 隨機(jī)數(shù)Quality 質(zhì)量Range 全距Record 記錄Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再現(xiàn)性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 誤差Response 響應(yīng)Respon

11、sibilities 職責(zé)Review 評(píng)審Reword 返工Robustness 穩(wěn)健性Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)系數(shù)Sample space 樣本空間sample 抽樣,樣本Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽樣Sampling with replacement 放回抽樣Scatter diagram 散布圖分析Scrap 報(bào)廢Screw 螺旋Severity 嚴(yán)重度Shot-peening 微粒沖擊平面法Simple random sampling 簡(jiǎn)單隨機(jī)取樣Size 規(guī)格SL: Size Li

12、ne 規(guī)格中心線Slip 滑動(dòng)SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)書SPC: Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制Specification 規(guī)范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供貨商品質(zhì)保證Stage sampling 分段隨機(jī)抽樣Standard Deviation 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Statistical tables 系統(tǒng)抽樣Stratified random sampling 分層隨機(jī)抽樣Sum of squares 統(tǒng)計(jì)表Technical committees 技術(shù)委員會(huì)S

13、pecial cause 特殊原因supplier 平方和System 供方systematic sampling 系統(tǒng),體系Taguchi-method 田口方法Test piece 測(cè)試片Theory 原理Time stamp 時(shí)間戳印Time-lag 延遲Title 標(biāo)題Torque 轉(zhuǎn)矩Total 求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品質(zhì)控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品質(zhì)管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培訓(xùn)Transaction processing and logging 交易處理Trouble 困擾U

14、CL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限Up and down 上和下Validation 確認(rèn)USL: Upper Size Limit 規(guī)格上限Variable 計(jì)量值Variance 變異和Vector 向量Verification 驗(yàn)證Version 版本VOC: voice of Customer 客戶需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求SPC statistic process controlCorrection 糾正Control 控制品質(zhì)保證Quality Assurance(QA)品質(zhì)控制Quality control(QC)來料檢驗(yàn)IQ

15、C Incoming quality control巡檢IPQC In-process quality control校對(duì)calibration環(huán)境試驗(yàn)Environmental test光澤gloss拉伸強(qiáng)度tensile strength鹽霧實(shí)驗(yàn)salt spray test翹曲warp比重specific gravity疲勞fatigue撕裂強(qiáng)度tear strength縮痕sink mark耐久性durability抽樣sampling樣品數(shù)量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽樣計(jì)劃sampling plan抗張強(qiáng)度 T

16、ensile Strength抗折強(qiáng)度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂鍍層厚度 Coating Thickness導(dǎo)電性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附著力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension(噴涂)外觀問題 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non-conforming product限度樣板 Limit sampleAccuracy 準(zhǔn)確度Action 評(píng)價(jià).處理Active 主動(dòng)Activity 活動(dòng)Add 加Addition r

17、ule 加法運(yùn)算規(guī)則Analysis Covariance 協(xié)方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Appraisal Variation 評(píng)價(jià)變差A(yù)pproved 承認(rèn)ASQC 美國(guó)質(zhì)量學(xué)會(huì)Attribute 計(jì)數(shù)值A(chǔ)udit 審核Automatic database recovery 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)錯(cuò)誤自動(dòng)回復(fù)Average 平均數(shù)Balance sheet 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債對(duì)照表balance 平衡Binomial 二項(xiàng)分配Body 機(jī)構(gòu)Brainstorming Techniques 腦力風(fēng)暴法Business Systems Planning 企業(yè)系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃Cable 電纜Capa

18、bility 能力Cause and Effect matrix 因果圖.魚骨圖Center line 中心線Check Sheets 檢查表check 檢查Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring 離合器彈簧Coining 壓印加工Common cause 共同原因Complaint 投訴Compound factor 調(diào)合因素Concept 新概念Condenser 聚光鏡Conformity 合格Connection 關(guān)聯(lián)Consumers risk 消費(fèi)者之風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Control characteristic 管制特性Control chartCo

19、ntrol plan 管制計(jì)劃Control 控制Correction 糾正Correlation Methods 相關(guān)分析法Cost down 降低成本CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 連續(xù)工序改善Creep 漸變Cross Tabulation Tables 交*表CS: customer Sevice 客戶中心Cushion 緩沖Customer 顧客Data Collection 數(shù)據(jù)收集Data concentrator 資料集中緩存器Data 數(shù)據(jù)DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 決策.判定D

20、efects per unit 單位缺點(diǎn)數(shù)Description 描述Detection 難檢度Device 裝置Digital 數(shù)字Do 執(zhí)行DOE: Design of Experiments 實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系統(tǒng)Element 元素Else 否則Engineering recbnology 工程技術(shù)Entropy 函數(shù)Environmental 環(huán)境Equipment 設(shè)備Estimated accumulative frequency 計(jì)算估計(jì)累計(jì)數(shù)EV: Equipment Variation 設(shè)備變異Event 事件Exte

21、rnal Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 壞品分析Fact control 事實(shí)管理Fatique 疲勞FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式與效果分析FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最終品質(zhì)保證FQC: Final Quality control 最終品質(zhì)控制Full-steer 完全轉(zhuǎn)向function 職能Gauge system 量測(cè)系統(tǒng)Grade 等級(jí)Gum-roll 橡皮滾筒Health meter 體重計(jì)Heat press 沖壓粘著Histogra

22、m 直方圖Hi-tech 高科技hypergeometric 超幾何分配hysteresis 磁滯現(xiàn)象Improvement 改善Inductance 電感Information 信息Initial review 先期審查Inspection 檢驗(yàn)Internal Failure 內(nèi)部失效,內(nèi)部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品質(zhì)控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 來料品質(zhì)控制IS International Organization for Standardization 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織Law of large numbe

23、r 大數(shù)法則LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限Link 連接LQC: Line Quality Control 生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 規(guī)格下限Machine 機(jī)械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 量測(cè)Median 中位數(shù)Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 單位Momentum 原動(dòng)力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂熱運(yùn)動(dòng)法MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量測(cè)系統(tǒng)分析Multiplication rule 乘法運(yùn)算

24、規(guī)則NIST 美國(guó):標(biāo)準(zhǔn)技術(shù)院Normal 常態(tài)分布Occurrence 發(fā)生率On.off system 開,關(guān)系統(tǒng)Operation Instruction 作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書Organization 組織Parameter 參數(shù)Parto 柏拉圖Parts per million 不良率Parts 零件Passive 消極的,被動(dòng)的Plan 計(jì)劃Policy 方針Population 群體Power 力量,能源PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品質(zhì)保證Practice 實(shí)務(wù)Precision 精密度preemptive 先占式多任務(wù)Pressure 壓縮Preve

25、ntion 預(yù)防Probability density function 機(jī)率密度函數(shù)Probability 機(jī)率Procedure 流程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析圖Process control and process capability 制程管制與制程能力Process 過程Producers risk 生產(chǎn)者之風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Product 產(chǎn)品Production 生產(chǎn)Program 方案Projects 項(xiàng)目Pulse 脈沖QA: Quality Assurance 品質(zhì)保證QC: Quality Control 品質(zhì)控制QE: Quality Eng

26、ineering 品質(zhì)工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品質(zhì)機(jī)能展開Quality manual 品質(zhì)手冊(cè)Quality policy 品質(zhì)政策Quality 質(zhì)量Random experiment 隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)Random numbers 隨機(jī)數(shù)Range 全距Record 記錄Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再現(xiàn)性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 誤差Response 響應(yīng)Responsibilities 職責(zé)Review 評(píng)審Reword 返工Robustness

27、穩(wěn)健性Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)系數(shù)Sample space 樣本空間sample 抽樣,樣本Sampling with replacement 放回抽樣Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽樣Scatter diagram 散布圖分析Scrap 報(bào)廢Screw 螺旋Severity 嚴(yán)重度Shot-peening 微粒沖擊平面法Simple random sampling 簡(jiǎn)單隨機(jī)取樣Size 規(guī)格SL: Size Line 規(guī)格中心線Slip 滑動(dòng)SOP: Standard Operation Pro

28、cedure 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)書SPC: Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制Special cause 特殊原因Specification 規(guī)范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供貨商品質(zhì)保證Stage sampling 分段隨機(jī)抽樣Standard Deviation 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Statistical tables 系統(tǒng)抽樣Stratified random sampling 分層隨機(jī)抽樣Sum of squares 統(tǒng)計(jì)表supplier 平方和System 供方systematic sampling 系統(tǒng),體系Taguc

29、hi-method 田口方法Technical committees 技術(shù)委員會(huì)Test piece 測(cè)試片Theory 原理Time stamp 時(shí)間戳印Time-lag 延遲Title 標(biāo)題Torque 轉(zhuǎn)矩Total 求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品質(zhì)控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品質(zhì)管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培訓(xùn)Transaction processing and logging 交易處理Trouble 困擾UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限Up and down 上和

30、下USL: Upper Size Limit 規(guī)格上限Validation 確認(rèn)Variable 計(jì)量值Variance 變異和Vector 向量Verification 驗(yàn)證Version 版本VOC: voice of Customer 客戶需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求管制圖5S ：5S管理AVL ：認(rèn)可的供貨商清單(Approved Vendor List)BOM ：物料清單 (Bill Of Material)BPR： 企業(yè)流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)IPQC ：制程品質(zhì)管制 (In-Process Quali

31、ty Control)IQC ：進(jìn)料品質(zhì)管制 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO ： 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織 (International Organization for Standardization)ISAR ：首批樣品認(rèn)可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：實(shí)時(shí)管理 (Just In Time)PO ： 訂單(Purchase Order)PR ：采購(gòu)申請(qǐng)Purchase RequestQA ： 品質(zhì)保證(Quality Assurance)-QC ：品質(zhì)管制(Quality Control)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Co

32、ntrol Circle)QE ：品質(zhì)工程(Quality Engineering)TQM ：全面品質(zhì)管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP：在制品 (Work In Process)部門名稱的專有名詞： 1) Engineering Department (工程部) PE: Product Engineering (產(chǎn)品工程) IE: Industry Engineering (工業(yè)工程) TE: Testing Engineering (測(cè)試工程) ME: Manufacturing Engineering (制造工程) CE: Component Enginee

33、ring( 零件工程)2) Quality Assurance Department(品質(zhì)保證部) QA: Quality Assurance (品質(zhì)保證) QC: Quality Control (品質(zhì)控制) CS: Customer Service (客戶服務(wù)) DCC: Document Control Center (文件管制中心) TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品質(zhì)環(huán)境管理) SQA: Supplier Quality Audit(Assurance) (供貨商品質(zhì)稽核/保證) QE: Quality Engineerin

34、g (品質(zhì)工程) IQC: Incoming Quality Control (進(jìn)料品質(zhì)管制) IPQC: In process Quality Control (制程品質(zhì)管制) OQA/OQC : Outgoing Quality Assurance/Control ( 出貨品質(zhì)保證/控制) SI: Sourcing Inspection (客驗(yàn)) FQC: Final Quality Control ( 成品品質(zhì)控制)3)PD: Production Department (制造)4)PMC: Production / material Control (企劃)5)MFG: Manufac

35、turing (制造)6)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)7) Shipping: (進(jìn)出口)8) MIS: Management Information System (計(jì)算機(jī)中心)9)SMT: Surface Mounting Technology (表面粘著技術(shù))10) M/I: Manual In Process (手插件)EC/CP/ECN：1)Engineering Change/Change Process/Engineering Change Notice (工程變更) 2) CRB: Change Review Board (工程變更會(huì)議) 3) QIT: Qual

36、ity Improvement Team 品質(zhì)改善小組 4) M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (來料品質(zhì)回饋單) 5) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供貨商改善對(duì)策報(bào)告)6) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D單)12) 5S: SEIRI、SEITON、SEISO、SEIKETSU、SHITSUKE (整理,整頓,清掃,清潔,素養(yǎng))13) BOM/LOM: Bill Of Material/ List Of Material (物料清單)14) OBA: O

37、ut of Box Audit (開箱稽核)15) FIFO: First In First Out (先進(jìn)先出)16) CAR: Corrective Action Report (改善措施報(bào)告)17) MRB: Material Review Board (物料審核小組)18) JIT: Just in time 實(shí)時(shí)管理19) SPC: Statistic Process Control (預(yù)計(jì)制程管制)20) PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循環(huán))21) WIP: Work in Process (在制品)22) MPQ: Material Pa

38、cking Quantity (物料最小包裝量)23) S/O: Sales Order (業(yè)務(wù)訂單)24) P/O: Purchase Order (采購(gòu)訂單)25) P/R: Purchase Request (請(qǐng)購(gòu)單)26) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期變更通知)27) PILOT RUN: (試投產(chǎn))28) ICT: In Circuit Test (線路測(cè)試)29) F/T: Function Test (功能測(cè)試)30) T/U: Touch Up (錫面修補(bǔ))31) DPPM: Defect Part Per Million

39、(不良率的一種表達(dá)方式(百萬分之)32) Corrective Action: (改善對(duì)策)33)Rework: (返工)34) SOP: Standard Operation Process (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)流程)35)TOP: Test Operation Process (測(cè)試作業(yè)流程)36) SMD: Surface Mounting Device (表面粘著裝置)37) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品質(zhì)工程表) ：限制驅(qū)導(dǎo)式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope) ：運(yùn)銷資源計(jì)劃 (Distribution Resource Plann

40、ing) ：決策支持系統(tǒng) (Decision Support System) ：設(shè)計(jì)變更工程變更 (Engineer Change) ：電子商務(wù) (Electronic Commerce) ：電子資料交換 (Electronic Data Interchange) ：主管決策系統(tǒng) (Excutive Information System) ：基本經(jīng)濟(jì)訂購(gòu)量 (Economic Order Quantity) ：企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃 (Enterprise Resource Planning) ：彈性制造系統(tǒng) (Flexible Manufacture System) ：成品品質(zhì)管制 (Finish o

41、r Final Quality Control) ：制程品質(zhì)管制 (In-Process Quality Control) ：進(jìn)料品質(zhì)管制 (Incoming Quality Control) ：實(shí)時(shí)管理 (Just In Time) ：知識(shí)管理 (Knowledge Management) ：逐批訂購(gòu)法 (Lot-for-Lot) ：最小總成本法 (Least Total Cost) ：最小單位成本 (Least Unit Cost) ：制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng) (Manufacturing Execution System) ：主生產(chǎn)排程 (Master Production Schedule) ：物

42、料需求規(guī)劃 (Material Requirement Planning) ：制造資源計(jì)劃 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture) ：委托設(shè)計(jì)與制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) ：線上分析處理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) ：線上交易處理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) ：最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù) (Optimized Production Technology) ：出貨品質(zhì)管制 (Out-goin

43、g Quality Control) ：PDCA管理循環(huán) (Plan-Do-Check-Action) ：產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng) (Product Data Management) ：計(jì)畫評(píng)核術(shù) (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) ：預(yù)估在手量 (Project on Hand) ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle) ：粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) ：再訂購(gòu)點(diǎn) (Re-Order Point) ：供應(yīng)鏈管理 (Supply Chain Management) ：現(xiàn)場(chǎng)控制 (Shop Fl

44、oor Control) ：策略信息系統(tǒng) (Strategic Information System) ：統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制 (Statistic Process Control) ：限制理論 (Theory of Constraints) ：全面品質(zhì)管制 (Total Quality Control) ：全面品質(zhì)管理 (Total Quality Management)5S :5S管理ABC : 作業(yè)制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 實(shí)施作業(yè)制預(yù)算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作業(yè)制成本管理 (Activity-Base

45、 Management)APS : 先進(jìn)規(guī)畫與排程系統(tǒng) (Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP : 應(yīng)用程序服務(wù)供貨商（Application Service Provider）ATP : 可承諾量 (Available To Promise)AVL : 認(rèn)可的供貨商清單(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清單 (Bill Of Material)BPR : 企業(yè)流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡記分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 計(jì)劃生產(chǎn) (Build

46、To Forecast)BTO : 訂單生產(chǎn) (Build To Order)CPM :要徑法 (Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百萬個(gè)使用者會(huì)有幾次抱怨(Complaint per Million)CRM :客戶關(guān)系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)劃 (Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生產(chǎn) (Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驅(qū)導(dǎo)式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度驗(yàn)證(Design Maturing

47、 Testing)DVT : 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 運(yùn)銷資源計(jì)劃 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 決策支持系統(tǒng) (Decision Support System)EC :設(shè)計(jì)變更工程變更 (Engineer Change)EC :電子商務(wù) (Electronic Commerce)ECRN :原件規(guī)格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 電子資料交換 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管決策系統(tǒng) (Executi

48、ve Information System)EMC : 電磁兼容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ :基本經(jīng)濟(jì)訂購(gòu)量 (Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 應(yīng)用工程師(Field Application Engineer)FCST :預(yù)估(Forecast)FMS : 彈性制造系統(tǒng) (Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品品質(zhì)管制 (Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC :制程品質(zhì)管制

49、 (In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 進(jìn)料品質(zhì)管制 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織 (International Organization for Standardization)ISAR : 首批樣品認(rèn)可(Initial Sample Approval Request) JIT :實(shí)時(shí)管理 (Just In Time) KM ： 知識(shí)管理 (Knowledge Management) L4L : 逐批訂購(gòu)法 (Lot-for-Lot) LTC : 最小總成本法 (Least Total Cost) LUC : 最小單位成本 (Least Unit Cost) MES : 制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng) (Manufacturing Execution System)MO： :制令(Manufacture Order)MPS :主生產(chǎn)排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO： 請(qǐng)修(購(gòu))單(Maintenanc