高考英語基礎知識“天天練”

1、文檔供參考，可復制、編制，期待您的好評與關注！ 高考英語“天天練”第1天基礎詞匯強化練習1. Can you _ (推薦) a good dictionary?2. He is not s_ enough to wear these tight trousers.3. It suddenly s_ me that we ought to make a new plan.4. Fenwick, _(陪伴) by two bodyguards, refused to comment as he left the court.5. Trevor apologized for his son'

2、s bad m_ (禮儀).6. The police tried to break up the protest crowds, but in _.7. Traffic is a major u_ (城市) problem.8. There was a long _ (延誤)at the airport.9. They had r_ the bank of thousands of dollars and were finally arrested by the police.10. Next Monday is the d_ for handing in your report.1.rec

3、ommend 2.slim 3.struck 4.accompanied 5.manners 6.vain 7.urban 8.delay 9.robbed 10.deadline書面表達經典句式強化記憶1. How long will it take you to. 要用多長時間?How long will it take you to recite such a passage? 你背誦這么一段文章要多長時間?2. How should I. 我該如何?How should I tell him the bad news? 我該如何告訴他這個壞消息?3. I absolutely agre

4、e with. 我完全同意.Sure, I absolutely agree with your point. 當然,我絕對同意你的觀點.書面表達經典朗讀素材I like to study in the library第一篇：Every Sunday morning, I get up at five in order to find a seat in the library. I like the quiet atmosphere in the library, which makes me deeply absorbed in my study. Besides, there are r

5、eference books in the library which provide ready guidance to help me solve my problems. At home people come and go - some talking , others working. Inevitably（不可避免地；必然地）, there are often noises around the house which make me nervous and un able to concentrate on my study. For the reasons mentioned

6、above, I like to study in the library.第二篇：It seems that most students like to study in the library, especially when there are examinations. I also like to study in the library. Because of the quiet atmosphere, I can better concentrate on my study. The diligence（勤奮）of other people in the library also

7、 inspires me to work even harder. I usually get more by studying in the library. The library is a good place to study only if we observe its rules, such as not talking loudly. Otherwise the value of the library will be greatly reduced.第三篇：Generally speaking, a library is a very quiet place. In a lib

8、rary, I can better concentrate and study more effectively. Besides, there are all kinds of books, magazines and newspapers in a library which provide you with a great deal of useful knowledge. The library is a place where your desire for knowledge can be satisfied. Nor can one do research without th

9、e help of a library. When I was in college, every semester I had to write several papers. It was the indispensable library that enabled me to do the necessary research and finish my papers in time. It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without library. We should try to keep our library

10、such a good place that it is by obeying the library rules. We should try to make our library not only a source of knowledge but also a source of inspiration.經典諺語積累Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。高頻語法點拾貝名詞：得分點一名詞詞義及同義詞詞義辨析高考對于名詞的考查，主要是以在具體的語境中的詞義辨析為主。主要從詞義

11、、搭配、慣用法三個方面來考查。例如：名詞condition、case及situation的辨析：condition常與介詞in或under搭配使用，多用復數(shù)形式：in/under.conditions在情況下，在條件下，在環(huán)境下，但與介詞on搭配，只能用單數(shù)形式：on condition that如果，只要，在、條件下例如：You can use the bicycle on condition that you return it tomorrow.只要你明天歸還,自行車你可以拿去用。I'll come on condition that John is invited too. 如

12、果約翰也受到邀請，我就來。case與介詞in搭配：in that/this case在那(這)種情況下，如果那(這)樣的話；in su ch cases在這種情況下；in case of如果，萬一，一旦。例如：You have finished, haven't you? In that case, you may have a rest.你已經完工了,是不是? 既然那樣,你可以休息一下。In case of fire, open this safety door. 一旦發(fā)生火災時, 打開這扇安全門。occasion與介詞on搭配，意思“場合、時機、理由、機會”：on that/thi

13、s occasion在那(這)種場合，on special occasions在特殊場合。例如：I was not at home on that occasion. 那時我正好不在家。He seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner. 他抓住機會邀請她回家里吃飯。There was no occasion to be so rude. 沒有理由這樣粗魯。situation與介詞in搭配：in a difficult situation處境困難，in unexpected situations在意外情況下。例如：He is in a di

14、fficult situation. 他處境困難。得分點二名詞與動詞的搭配o practice 實行；實施take pains to do sth. 盡力去做某事例如：We must take pains to do meticulous work among the masses .我們必須下功夫在群眾中做細致的工作。spare no effort to do sth. 不遺余力做某事例如：Spare no effort to study and do better every day.spare no expense 不惜代價pay no attention to 不注意；忽

15、視keep/bear.in mind；learn.by heart記??；熟記o account/consideration 將考慮在內例如：They had to take the baby into account when they wanted to go out.每當要外出時,他們總得考慮如何將嬰孩安頓好。take action 采取行動take measures/steps 采取措施reach/come to/arrive at an agreement 達成協(xié)議或一致意見take/follow ones advice 接受某人的建議keep sb. Company

16、陪伴某人have a narrow escape 九死一生find fault with sb / sth 對某人 / 物吹毛求疵；找某人/ 物的岔子例如：My father is always finding fault with the way I do things.我父親總是對我做事的方式百般挑剔。do sb. a favour 幫助某人；幫某人的忙attach importance/significance to 認為 很重要；強 調例如：Only if you attach importance to your work, you can be regarded.如果你重視你的工作

17、，你才能被重視。make/leave an impression on sb 給某人留下印象take a message for sb. 給某人捎個口信satisfy/meet/cover ones needs/demands/requirements 滿足某人的需求/要求/條件例如：Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not be admitted to the University.不符合這些要求的考生不能上這所大學。take/run a risk 冒險 take a chance 冒險得分點三名詞作定語1.名詞作定語，常

18、表示中心詞的用途、材料或特性等。a coffee cup；telephone number；paper flowers；weather forecast；seat belt；income tax；identity card；stone bridge；heart trouble等。2.名詞作定語，常用單數(shù)形式，但man和woman除外。a woman doctor一位女醫(yī)生 three women doctors三位女醫(yī)生得分點四抽象名詞的具體化與具體名詞的抽象化1.抽象意義轉化為具體意義的情況：(1)pleasure，surprise，help，success，failure，danger，d

19、ifficulty，wonder等意為“一個/件的人/事”。(2)worry，honor，disaster，rain，snow，fog，wind，gas，crop，coffee，tea等，指“一個，一場”等時，有單復數(shù)形式。如：There have been strong winds over the last two months.(3)a need，a discovery，a love，a good time，a collection of，a knowledge of，a good/bad reputation，a history of，a population of，an unders

20、tanding of等已形成固定表達。例如：You have a need to get a bit wild once a while. 你有需要隔一段時間就瘋狂一次。She has a superficial knowledge of English. 她只有膚淺的英語知識。There is a population of 1.3 billion in China. 中國有13億人口。2.具體意義轉化為抽象意義的情況：school，college，hospital，court，prison，bed，table，church等都是可數(shù)名詞，可以有具體的意義，如a school，three schools。但在不用冠詞、不用復數(shù)形式，而只突出與之有關的活動時，它們便失去了具體意義。如：go to school(去上學)，at table(在吃飯)，in prison(在坐牢)等。 高考詞匯記憶重點詞匯1. capsule n. 太空艙，膠囊2.