大學(xué)英語(yǔ)模擬真題

1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)模擬真題Test 14個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、第一部分：交際用語(yǔ)（共 5小題；每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分15分） 此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Who's that speaking?-This is TomA. speaks.B. spoken.C. speaking.D. saying.2. -I'm sorry. I lost the key.A. Well, it 's OK.C. You are welcome.B. No, it's all right.D. You are w

2、rong.3. - It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?A. Yes, please.B. No, go ahead.C. Sure, please.D. I don't like it.4. 一 Excuese me, is there any grocery store around here?-Yes,on Pine street .It ' s not far from here.A. you like itB. there is oneC. you ' ll catch

3、 itD. it ' srmaand foggy5. - I ' m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.一!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations第二部分：閱讀理解（共 10小題；每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個(gè)正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問(wèn)題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。Passage 1Very few people were coming to eat at the Whi

4、te Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was alwaysfull of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came w

5、ith a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to t

6、he lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!6. The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant.A.TB. F7. The menus for

7、the guests were the same on the outside but different inside.A.TB. F8. The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich.A.TB. F9. The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant.A.TB. F10. The story mainly suggests that people like to

8、go to expensive restaurants.A.TB. FPassage 2Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded

9、travelers, who prefer valueover luxury and you don ' t have to be young or single to use them. Britain' s independent hosand backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (臨時(shí)住房) whi

10、le others are remarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to “ help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside” , the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong inthe 21st century. The network o

11、f 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for explo ring Britain' s towns andcountryside.B&BsThe B&Bs (bed and breakfasts) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody ' s house, and small B&Bs house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you '

12、really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&Bs might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around £ 12 to £

13、; 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about £ 25 to £ 30 per person, although they ' re often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain' s pubs and inns sometimes offer B&Bs, particularly incountry areas. Staying a

14、night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of local community.Rates range from around £ 15 to 2 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.11. In this passage the author mainly.A. tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB. advises readers to pay a visit to Britai

15、nC. introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD. gives us some information about British life12. are mainly built for young visitors.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs13. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you' d better stay in _A. Pu

16、bs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs14. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay?A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of

17、 the passage?A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor 2 25 at the most.D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共 5小題；每小題2分，？t分10分）此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完

18、成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third17. The red flower goes from one to in the class.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other18. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for in

19、formation on the Internet.A. broke down B. broke outC. broke upD. broke in19. There's lots of fruit the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.A. inB. atC. underD. on20.One day while Mr.King was working,he had a/an; his left leg was badly injured.A. businessB. accidentC. matterD. even第四部分：完形填空

20、（共 5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）以下短文中共包含 5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中空缺部分有5個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從 A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first 21 to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working s

21、ide by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the 22 ; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid

22、 for in this 23 is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into 24 . This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the 25 and more experienced

23、one, which seems reasonable enough.21. A. otherB. sightC. olderD. wayE. account22. A. otherB. sightC. olderD. wayE. account23. A. otherB. sightC. olderD. wayE. account24. A. otherB. sightC. olderD. wayE. account25. A. otherB. sightC. olderD. wayE. account第五部分：英譯漢（共 4小題；每小題5分，滿(mǎn)分20分） 請(qǐng)把下列4句英文翻譯成中文。26.

24、 Apples here like water and sunshine.27. Please give this book to whoever comes first.28. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.29. I'm going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.第六部分：寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分 15分）根據(jù)下面所給的題目用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的短文。30. Sports(1)你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)。(2)你如何喜歡上這種運(yùn)動(dòng)。(3)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有什么益處(工作、學(xué)習(xí)和生活)Test 1第一部分：交際用語(yǔ)1

25、. C2, A3. B4. B5. A第二部分：閱讀理解6. B7, A8. B9. A10.B11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15, BPassage 1【參考譯文】很少有人到白玫瑰飯店用餐，這讓飯店的老板不知如何是好。他飯店的菜肴便宜又美 味，可是卻沒(méi)人愿意來(lái)享用。之后他做了一件事徹底改變了這一現(xiàn)狀，幾周之后他的飯店總是坐滿(mǎn)了男士和他們的女伴。每當(dāng)一位紳士帶著一位女士來(lái)的時(shí)候，一名面帶笑容的侍者就會(huì)給他們每人一本菜單。這兩本菜單外面看起來(lái)幾乎一模一樣， 但是里頭卻有很大的不同。侍者給男士的那本菜單標(biāo) 明了每份菜和每瓶酒的正確價(jià)格， 而給女士的那本上面價(jià)格卻高出很多！所以當(dāng)男

26、士面不改色一盤(pán)接一盤(pán)一瓶接一瓶叫菜叫酒的時(shí)候，他在女士心目中的慷慨程度遠(yuǎn)比實(shí)際高出很多！【答案解析】7. Bo【解析】題目說(shuō)的是：每當(dāng)一位紳士帶著他的女伴走進(jìn)飯店時(shí)，侍者就會(huì)遞給他們一本菜單。答案在文章第二段2、 3?。?Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waitergave each of them a beautiful menu。 故該說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。8. Ao【解析】題目說(shuō)的是：這對(duì)顧客拿到的菜單外面一樣里頭卻不同。答案在文章第二段 3、4行：The menus looked exactly the same on the ou

27、tside, but there was an important difference inside o故該說(shuō)法正確。9. Bo【解析】題目說(shuō)的是：男顧客之所以能面不改色一盤(pán)接一盤(pán)的點(diǎn)菜是因?yàn)樗苡绣X(qián)。文章中說(shuō)，男士拿到的那本菜單標(biāo)明了每份菜和每瓶酒的正確價(jià)格，而給女士的那本上面價(jià)格卻高出很多。所以男顧客能面不改色一盤(pán)接一盤(pán)的點(diǎn)菜。故該說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。10. Ao【解析】題目說(shuō)的是：在該飯店用完餐后女士會(huì)認(rèn)為她的朋友非常慷慨。答案為文章 最后一句話： the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was! 故該說(shuō)法正確。11.

28、Bo【解析】題目說(shuō)的是：這個(gè)故事主要是說(shuō)，人們喜歡去昂貴的飯店。文章主要介紹了不同價(jià)格給男女顧客帶來(lái)的不同影響。故該說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。Passage 2【參考譯文】在英國(guó)，旅游者可以選擇的住宿地多種多樣。從普通的倉(cāng)庫(kù)到小型賓館，從簡(jiǎn)小農(nóng)舍到 宏大城堡，無(wú)論哪種類(lèi)型，都充滿(mǎn)樂(lè)趣，你可以根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況自由選擇?？蜅Ａ畠r(jià)實(shí)惠的客棧定位在形形色色趣味相投重精神勝過(guò)物質(zhì)的游客群體，而且客棧沒(méi)有規(guī)定游客必須是年輕人或者單身。 英國(guó)零散（非連鎖）的客棧和背包客棧也很受歡迎。 在鄉(xiāng)村 地區(qū)，這些客棧的設(shè)施和價(jià)格各異，有的僅比臨時(shí)住房好些，而有的不比賓館遜色。青年旅社青年旅社成立于很多年前，旨在“幫助所有想了解鄉(xiāng)村

29、，關(guān)心鄉(xiāng)村，熱愛(ài)鄉(xiāng)村的人實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望，尤其是經(jīng)濟(jì)不夠?qū)捲５哪贻p人”。青年旅社聯(lián)合會(huì)在21世紀(jì)仍舊發(fā)展迅猛。由 230家旅社組成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)能為你探索英國(guó)的鄉(xiāng)村提供完美的服務(wù)。B&B （家庭旅店）“B&B”的原意是床位加早餐。這種家庭旅店是英國(guó)的一大創(chuàng)新。你寄宿在人們家里，獨(dú)住一個(gè)房間，有些小的家庭旅店總共只有一個(gè)客房，在這樣的氛圍下你會(huì)感到自己是家庭的一份子。大一點(diǎn)的家庭旅店有四五間客房，設(shè)施也會(huì)多一些，但是同樣溫馨。在農(nóng)村地區(qū)家庭旅店有時(shí)在村子里，有時(shí)在僻靜的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里。價(jià)格不同，設(shè)施也不同：通常每人在12到20英鎊之間。城市的家庭旅店價(jià)格在25至30英鎊之間，越偏越便宜。酒吧和路邊店英國(guó)

30、的酒吧和路邊店除了提供飲料和食品外，有時(shí)也提供住宿服務(wù)，尤其在鄉(xiāng)村是這樣。在這里呆上一至兩晚真是件不錯(cuò)的事情，樂(lè)趣無(wú)窮：你能置身于當(dāng)?shù)厣鐣?huì)， 感受他們的文化。酒吧和路邊店的住宿價(jià)格在每人 15到25英鎊之間，酒吧里大多提供單間?！敬鸢附馕觥?2. A。【解析】本題是主旨題。題目問(wèn)的是：在文章中，作者主要講了什么？文章第一段第 1 行提至U: Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit , 再聯(lián)系全文內(nèi)容可知。 故正確答案為Ao13. Bo【解析】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問(wèn)的是：哪些地方主要為年輕旅客而設(shè)的？答案在第三

31、 段第 1、2 行：Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside 。 故正確答案為 "B。14. Do【解析】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問(wèn)的是：如果你單獨(dú)旅游并且想更好地了解英國(guó)的家庭 生活，你最好住在什么地方？答案在第四段第 1、2、3行：In essence you get a room in somebody ' s house, and small B&

32、amp;Bs house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you' ll really feel like part of the family。故正確答案為 D。15. C?！窘馕觥勘绢}是細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問(wèn)的是：如果你對(duì)和朋友一起旅游感興趣，但經(jīng)濟(jì)不夠 寬裕，哪里是你較好的居住之地？答案在第二段第1、2行：Cheap, good-value hostels are aimedat all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury 。 故

33、正確答案為 C。16. Bo【解析】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問(wèn)的是：根據(jù)文章最后一部分內(nèi)容，以下說(shuō)法哪個(gè)不正 確？答案在最后一段第1 行：As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain ' pubs and innssometimes offer B&Bs（bed and breakfasts）。故正確答案為 B。第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)17. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B第四部分：完形填空21. B 22. A 23. D 24. E 25. C【參考譯文】給兩個(gè)干一樣的活兒的人發(fā)不一樣的工錢(qián)顯然是不公平的。但是同樣的工作給同樣的 錢(qián)卻不像看起來(lái)那么簡(jiǎn)單。一個(gè)工廠里彼此挨著干著相同工作的兩個(gè)人，其中一個(gè)人的速度可能是另一個(gè)人的兩 倍；一個(gè)人毫無(wú)失誤，而另一個(gè)人卻失誤不斷。在一些工種里，如果是按工作量而非按時(shí)間 付工資的話，這個(gè)人就不會(huì)有速度慢的問(wèn)題。用這種方式付工資的工作叫計(jì)件工作。不過(guò)這種方法不能通用，所以考慮到熟練程度的差異，根據(jù)工作效率付不同薪水的方法有時(shí)也很有效。這通常就意味著，因年輕而經(jīng)