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1、新概念55課教案篇一:新概念英語第一冊55課課件】lesson 55 new words: liveliv 居住 stay stei 停留 houseworkhausw?:k 家務(wù)活 usually ju:?u?li 通常 arrive?raiv 到達(dá) lunch l?nt? 午餐eveningi:vni? 晚上 nightnait 夜晚 new phrases:in the morning/afternoon/evening在早晨 / 下午 /晚上at noon/night 在中午 / 夜晚go to work/school/bed去工作 /上學(xué) / 睡覺take?to? 把? 帶到?do
2、the housework 做家務(wù) do one s homework 做作業(yè) read one snewspaper 看報紙 new sentences:what do/does + sb. usually/always/often do?sb. +adv. +do/does sth. 一般現(xiàn)在時句子表達(dá)(詳見 grammar ) warmingup activities:tell me something about your family.1、 how many people are there in your family? who are they?2、 what does your
3、 mother do after supper?3、 what does your father like to do on weekend?after this, please open your book and turn to lesson 55, let us see who arethe sawyers, and what do they like to do?read the paragraph by yourselves and then watch the vedio. now, pleaseanswer my question.what does mrs. sawyer us
4、ually do in the afternoon? when do the childrenalways do their homework? grammar:一般現(xiàn)在時:表示經(jīng)常的習(xí)慣性的動作或者是現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),常與表 示頻度的時間狀語連用,表示客觀事實或普遍真理。mrs. sawyer stays at home every day.at night, the children always do their homework. 注意:當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)( he/she/it/tom/my brother? )時, 謂語動詞 +s 或 +es1、一般情況在動詞后面直接加-s,女口 : c
5、ome-comes arrive-arrives do does3、以輔音加-y 結(jié)尾的動詞,把-y 改成-i,再加-es;而元音加-y 結(jié)尾的動詞,只加 -s 即可: carry- carries play- plays stay-stays練習(xí): at home.she always (eat) her lunch at home.重要知識點:1、在英文中,姓氏后面加 s,前面加上定冠詞 the,表示某某一 家”,后面的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如: the sawyers2、 live 是不及物動詞,后面要加介詞 in/at, in 通常加地點、城市等, at 通常用于街道、門牌號等。如: liv
6、e in beijing , live at 87 king street3、 arrive 為不及物動詞,在它后面不可以直接跟名詞作為賓語,需 要加介詞 in/at,后面是大地點時用 in, 小地點時用 at。 如: arrive in shanghai ,arriveat schoolread the new words, phrases and the whole paragraph again after theteacher, try to translate each sentence into chinese after reading.homework :after learn
7、ing this lesson, try to introduce your family by using theknowledge we have learned and prepare for lesson 56.finding what does your father/mother often/usually/sometimes do onweekends goodbye, see you next time.【篇二:新概念三冊lesson55備課筆記】l55 from the earth:greetings1、 relative1)adj.相對的motion/ position/e
8、rror/ standardhumidity-in the endless flow of absolute truth there are innumerable relative truths.- 在絕對真理的長河中有無數(shù)相對真理。relatively adv.relativity n. 相對論;相對性2 ) adj. 有關(guān)系的,相關(guān)的 clause 關(guān)系從句 adverb/ pronoun-the documents are to the event.3)n. 親戚,親屬close 近親2 、 infinitely adv. 無限地,無窮地 increasing/ great / sma
9、llinfinite adj.混: definite adj. 一定的,確切的-they have very definite ideas on how to bring up children.-關(guān)于如何培養(yǎng)孩子 , 他們有非常明確的想法。 definitely adj.define v. 下定義;使明確 definition n. 定義;清晰度3 、 solar adj. 太陽系的;太陽的 system/ energy /stove/ cell calendar 陽歷 lunar calendar 陰歷lunar adj. 月亮的;月球的;陰歷的 orbiter 月球軌道飛行器 janua
10、ry 正月4、 orbit n. 運行軌道 v. 使沿軌道運行in/into 進入軌道-they successfully lofted a spaceship into orbit.- 他們成功地將一艘宇宙飛船射入軌道。 around-we are orbiting around the moon.- 我們正在環(huán)繞月球運行。5、 generate v. 發(fā)生;生殖 electricity profits產(chǎn)生利潤generation n. 產(chǎn)生;一代人generator n. 發(fā)電機;生產(chǎn)者 generalize v. 推廣;使一般化5 、 blot1) n.污點,污漬(spot )ink s
11、 墨漬2 ) v. (用吸墨紙等)吸干 up to blot up the ink with this blotting-paper 用這吸水紙把墨水吸干3 ) 遮暗;弄臟out-the moon blotted out the sun.- 月亮遮暗太陽。6、analyse v. 分析 -they analysed the situation very closely.- 他們非常周密地分析了形勢。analysis n. analyser n. 分析器;分析者 analytical adj. 分析的;善 于分析的6、 realm n. 領(lǐng)域;王國,國土 expand one s in the
12、of 在的領(lǐng)域 in the of politics -defense of the realm is crucial.-王國的防御是至關(guān)重要的。7、 endeavor v. 努力 to do sth.-they are to prepare for the exam.同:try one s best/ apply oneself text :1、 (l1)detect v. 察覺,發(fā)現(xiàn);查明,偵查出 同根: detectable adj. 可發(fā)覺的 undetected adj. 未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的detection n.detective n. 偵探2、 ( l2)galaxy n. 星系;銀河系
13、;一群(杰出或著名的人物)the galaxy銀河系( milky way )galaxy cluster 星系團a of entertainers 一群明星藝人 -there comes a galaxy of entertainers.3、( l17 )telescope n. 望遠(yuǎn)鏡 astronomical 天文望遠(yuǎn)鏡 telescopic adj.借助望遠(yuǎn)鏡看到的 scope n. 范圍 , 視野 within the of business 營業(yè)范圍 of application 適用范圍 microscope 顯微鏡 magnifier periscope 潛望鏡 radarsc
14、ope 雷達(dá)示波鏡4、( l29-31 )直接引語和間接引語 1)指示代詞的變化: this that -“ilike this house very much , ”she said. -she said that she like that housevery much. (注:如房子就在眼前,仍用 this )2)地點狀語的變化: here there-jack said, “ i will do my homework here.”-jack said that he would do his homework there. ( 注:如在同一地點引述,可以仍用 here)3)時間狀語變
15、化 :now then , today that day , yesterday the daybefore/ the previous day-he said, “ i arrived yesterday.”-he said that he had arrived the day before. ( 注:如就在當(dāng)天引述,仍用yesterday ,時態(tài)也為一般過去時 )4) 時態(tài)變化:一般保持一致,但是也要具體分析,客 觀真理時態(tài)不變-“ the earth moves around the sun,” he told us.-he told us that the earth moves a
16、round the sun.【篇三:新概念50-55課文本】lesson51 reward for virtuemy friend, herbert, has always been fat, butthings got so bad recently thathe decided to goon a diet. he began his diet a week ago. first ofall, he wroteout a long list of all the foodswhich were forbidden. the list included mostofthe things he
17、rbert loves: butter, potatoes, rice,beer, milk, chocolate, andsweets. yesterday i paidhim a visit. i rang the bell and was not surprisedtosee that herbert was still as fat as ever. he led meinto his room andhurriedly hid a large parcel underhis desk. it was obvious that he was veryembarrassed. when
18、i asked him what he wasdoing, he smiled guiltily andthen put the parcel on the desk. he explained that his diet was sostrict thathe had to reward himself occasionally. then he showed me the contents oftheparcel. it contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags ofsweets!本文語法:復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時( 請參考 less
19、on 27 的語法總結(jié)。)1 、my friend, hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently thathedecided to go on a diet.我的朋友休一直很胖,但是近來情況變得越發(fā)糟糕,以致他決定節(jié) 食。語言點 1 本句包含 so. that. 弓丨導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。語言點 2 has always been fat 是現(xiàn)在完成時,表不休從過去到現(xiàn)在 一直很胖。語言點 3 go on a diet = be on a diet 節(jié)食,減肥2、 he beganhis dieta week ago. 他是一
20、星期前開始節(jié)食的。語言點 表達(dá)過去的時間狀語 a week ago 對應(yīng)過去式 began 。3、first of all, hewrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.首先,他列了一張長長的單子,上面列了所有禁吃 的食物。語言點 1 最高級+ of all 結(jié)構(gòu)表示 最.的是”:1) bestof all 最好的是 2) worst of all 最壞的是3) most important of all 最重要的是語言點 2 forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事 f allow sb. to
21、dosth. 允許某人做某事語言點 3 which were forbidden 作 foods 的定語從句。4、thelist included most of the things hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice,beer ,milk,chocolate, and sweets. 這張單子上的大多數(shù)食物都是休平時喜歡吃的:黃油、土豆、米飯、 啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。語言點 1hugh love 是 things 的定語從句,該定語從句省略了關(guān)系 代詞that/which 語言點 2 冒號后的所有內(nèi)容都是對休喜歡吃的東西 作補充說明。5、 yester
22、day i paid him a visit.昨天我去看望了他。語言點 表示 “拜訪某人 ”的表達(dá)有:1) visit sb. 2) call on sb. 3) look sb. up 4) pay sb. a visit6、i rang the bell and was not surprised to see that hugh was still as fat as ever.我按響了門鈴,當(dāng)看到休仍和往常一樣胖時,我并不 感到驚奇八八語言點 1 ring the door bell 按響門鈴語言點 2 as. as ever 表示 依舊.”原句實際上是個省略句式,補充完整應(yīng)該是: .
23、 . .that hugh was stillas fat as he ever was.7.he led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. 他把我領(lǐng)進屋,慌忙把一個大包藏到了桌子下面。 語言點 lead sb. intosomewhere 把某人領(lǐng)進某地; show sb. out of somewhere 把某人帶出某地8、 it was obvious that he was very embarrassed.顯然他感到很尷尬。語言點 it 是形式主語, that 引導(dǎo)主語從句, that
24、之后的內(nèi)容是真正 的主語。還原為一般句式應(yīng)該是: hisembarrassment was obvious.9 、when i asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily andthen put the parcel onthe desk. 當(dāng)我問他正干什么時,他內(nèi)疚地笑了,然后把那個大包拿到了桌上。 語言點 句中包含由 when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句和由 what 引導(dǎo)的賓 語從句。10 、he explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himselfoccasio
25、nally.他解釋說,他的飲食控制得太嚴(yán)格了,以致他不得不偶爾獎賞自己 一下。語言點 11) be strict with sb 對某人要求很嚴(yán)格: when i was a kid, my father was strictwith me. 當(dāng)我還是個孩子的時候,我的父親對我要求非常嚴(yán)格。2)be strict in sth. 對某事要求嚴(yán)格:i am strict in writing. 我對寫作的要求很嚴(yán)。語言點 2 幾個表示 “有時 ”的短語 : on occasion; sometimes; at times; off and on; now and again11. then he
26、 showed me the contents of the parcel. it contained five largebars ofchocolate and three bags of sweets! 接著他給我看了包里的東西。里面裝了 5 大塊巧克力和 3 袋糖果! 語言點 contain 包含,指可以見到具體物品。lesson52 a pretty carpetwe have just moved into a new house and ihave been working hard allmorning. i havebeen trying to get my new room
27、 in order. thishas not beeneasy because i own over athousand books.to make matters worse, theroomis rather small, so i have temporarily put my bookson the floor. at themoment, they cover every inchof floor space and i actually have to walk onthem toget in or out of the room. a short while ago, mysis
28、ter helped me tocarry one of my old bookcasesup the stairs. she went into my room and gota big surprise when she saw all those books onthe floor. this is the prettiestcarpet i have ever seen, she said. she gazed at it for some timethen added,you dont need bookcases at all. you can sit here in your s
29、pare time and readthecarpet!本文語法:復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(請參考 lesson 5 的語法總結(jié)。)1 、we have just moved into a new house and i have been working hard allmorning.我們剛剛搬進一所新房子,我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一個上午。語言點 have just moved 為現(xiàn)在完成時,表示 “剛剛搬完家 ”動(作已 經(jīng)結(jié)束);have been working 為現(xiàn)在完成進行時,表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在 進行的動作。2、 i have been trying to get my new room
30、 in order. 我試圖把我的新房間收拾整齊。語言點 整理,把變成干凈整潔”的三種表達(dá):1) get. in order ; 2) put. in order ; 3) make. tidy例: please give me three minutes to put my desk in order.給我三分鐘時間,我就可以把我的書桌收拾干凈。3 、this has not been easy because i own over a thousand books. 但這并不容易,因為我有 1000 多本書。語言點 have, own, possess 都表示 “擁有 ”,它們的區(qū)別如下:
31、1) have = have got 常用在 口語中;2) own 強調(diào)合法地?fù)碛心澄铮?) possess 更突出從屬關(guān)系。4 、to make matters worse, the room is rather small, so i have temporarily putmybooks on the floor.更糟糕的是房間還非常小,所以我暫時把書放在了地板上。 語言點 1 本句中 so 引導(dǎo)并列句語言點 2to make matters wo 撕是一個插入語,表示遞進關(guān)系,起 到進一步補充說明的作用。 to make matters worse相當(dāng)于 worsethan all,
32、what is worse 。語言點 3 rather =fairly =quite 相當(dāng);十分;徹底5、at the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and i actually havetowalk onthem to get in or out of theroom. 這會兒 ,書占據(jù)了地板的所有空隙,我實際上只得踩著這些書進出房 間。語言點 1 at the moment - at thistime這會兒語言點 2 space =room 表示“空間”,作 “空間 ”講時兩詞都是不可數(shù) 名詞。語言點 3 getin or out
33、 of somewhere 進出某地方6 、a short whileago, mysister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases upthestairs.幾分鐘前,我妹妹幫我把一個舊書柜抬上了樓。語言點 1 help sb. to do sth. = help sb. do sth.帶某人做某亊語言點 2 carry sth. up the stairs把某物 /抬到樓上7 、she went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those bookson thefloo
34、r. 她走進我的房間,當(dāng)她看到地板上的那些書時,大吃一驚。 語言點 1: 本句中 when 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。 語言點 2:get a big surprise 大吃一驚8 、 this is the prettiest carpet i have ever seen, she said.“這是我見過的最漂亮的地毯, ”她說。語言點 :本句中形容詞最高級 prettiest 修飾 carpet, 而修飾 carpet 的定語從句 i have ever seen 前省略了引導(dǎo)詞 that 。9 、she gazed at it for some time then added, you don
35、,t need bookcases at all. youcan sit here in your spare time and read thecarpet!她盯著 “地毯 ”看了一會兒,又補充道你根本用不著書柜,有空的時 候你可以坐在這兒讀地毯 ! ”語言點 :gaze at = stare at =focus on盯著看lesson53 hot snakeat last firemen have put out a big forest fire incalifornia. since then, theyhave been trying tofind out how the fire
36、began. forest fire areoften causedby broken glass or by cigaretteends which people carelesslythrowaway.yesterday the firemen examined the groundcarefully, but werenot able to find any broken glass.they were also quite sure that a cigaretteend didnot start the fire. this morning, however, a firemanaccidentallydiscovered the cause. he noticed theremains of a snake which was woundround the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line. inthis way, he was ableto
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