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1、目錄第第 1 1 講講 Module 1 Module 1 My First Day at My First Day at Senior HighSenior High第第 2 2 講講 Module 2 My New TeachersModule 2 My New Teachers第第 3 3 講講ModuleModule 3 My First Ride 3 My First Ride on a Trainon a Train第第 4 4 講講ModuleModule 4 4A Social A Social Survey-My NeighbourhoodSurvey-My Neighbou
2、rhood第第 5 5 講講ModuleModule 5 5A Lesson in a A Lesson in a LabLab第第 6 6 講講ModuleModule 6 6The Internet The Internet and Telecommunicationsand Telecommunications高中英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)高中英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)( (必修必修1)1)新課標(biāo)新課標(biāo)外研版外研版高中英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)高中英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)( (必修必修1)1)第第1 1講講 Module 1 My First Day Module 1 My First Day at Senior Highat Senior Hig
3、h 第第1 1講講 美文欣賞美文欣賞美文欣賞2011陜西卷陜西卷 假定你是中學(xué)生李華。在一位名叫假定你是中學(xué)生李華。在一位名叫TigerMom的學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)的博客上,你看到如下內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)的學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)的博客上,你看到如下內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)博客內(nèi)容、寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)和要求,給這位家長(zhǎng)回復(fù)。博客內(nèi)容、寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)和要求,給這位家長(zhǎng)回復(fù)。Im the mother of a fourteenyearold. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has b
4、een doing very well in school,but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong? 寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn):寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn): 1表明自己的看法;表明自己的看法; 2陳述自己的理由陳述自己的理由(可舉例說(shuō)明可舉例說(shuō)明); 3提出至少兩條建議。提出至少兩條建議。 要求:要求: 1短文詞數(shù)不少于短文詞數(shù)不少于100(不含已寫(xiě)好的部分不含已寫(xiě)好的部分)。 2內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語(yǔ)意連貫。內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語(yǔ)意連貫。 3書(shū)寫(xiě)須清晰、工整。書(shū)寫(xiě)須清晰、工整。Hi,Tig
5、erMom, What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is_第第1 1講講 美文欣賞美文欣賞【精彩美文精彩美文】Hi,TigerMom, What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so. Although high grades are an important factor in evaluatin
6、g students and for their future university admission,development in wisdom,emotion,health,and life attitude should never be ignored. There are many examples around us. Some allA students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected. The reason is often that the第
7、第1 1講講 美文欣賞美文欣賞pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore,punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically. So I suggest that you take your friends advice. More importantly,let her live like a lovely girl;let her have
8、more friends and social activities;and let her make mistakes of her own as the teenagers often do. 第第1 1講講 美文欣賞美文欣賞【全品點(diǎn)睛全品點(diǎn)睛】 行文邏輯:提出觀點(diǎn)行文邏輯:提出觀點(diǎn)解釋原因解釋原因給出建議。較好地使給出建議。較好地使用了連接詞語(yǔ),如:用了連接詞語(yǔ),如:furthermore,more importantly等。等。 詞匯短語(yǔ):運(yùn)用了較高難度的詞匯。如:詞匯短語(yǔ):運(yùn)用了較高難度的詞匯。如:evaluate,university admission,development i
9、n wisdom,never be ignored,turn out not to be, by no means等。等。 第第1 1講講 美文欣賞美文欣賞句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式和句法結(jié)構(gòu)。如:主語(yǔ)句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式和句法結(jié)構(gòu)。如:主語(yǔ)從句:從句:What puzzles you is actually a puzzle;表語(yǔ)從句:;表語(yǔ)從句:My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so./The reason is often that the pressure from their;賓語(yǔ)從;賓語(yǔ)從句:句:tha
10、t you take your friends advice;狀語(yǔ)從句:;狀語(yǔ)從句:Although high grades are an important factor/as they were expected以及以及there be句型:句型:There are many examples around us.等。等。 第第1 1講講 美文欣賞美文欣賞基礎(chǔ)梳理. . 單詞薈萃單詞薈萃1. _ adj. 熱心的,熱心的, 熱情的熱情的enthusiasm n. 熱心;熱心;熱情熱情2. _ adj. 令人驚異的令人驚異的 _ v. 使吃驚使吃驚 _ adj. 感到吃驚的感到吃驚的 ama
11、zement n. 驚愕,驚愕, 驚異驚異3. _ n. 信息信息 inform vt. 通知,通知, 告知告知4. _ n. 指示,指示, 用法說(shuō)明用法說(shuō)明 instruct v. 教導(dǎo),教導(dǎo), 命令,命令, 指示指示5. _ adj. 令人厭煩的令人厭煩的 _ adj. (對(duì)某人對(duì)某人/事物事物)厭厭倦的,倦的, 煩悶的煩悶的 _ vt. 使厭煩使厭煩第第1 1講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理enthusiasticamazingamazeamazedinformationinstructionboringboredbore6. _ adj. 尷尬的,尷尬的, 難堪的難堪的 _ v. 使困使困窘,窘
12、, 使局促不安使局促不安 _ adj. 令人為難的令人為難的 embarrassment n. 窘迫;為難窘迫;為難7. _ n. 行為,行為, 舉止舉止behave v. 舉動(dòng),舉動(dòng), 舉止舉止8. _ n. 描述;形容;描寫(xiě)描述;形容;描寫(xiě) describe vt. 描寫(xiě),描寫(xiě), 記記述述9. _ vt. 使使(人人)印象深刻;使銘記印象深刻;使銘記 _ n. 印象,印象, 感想感想 impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的令人印象深刻的10. _ n糾正,糾正, 改正改正correct adj.正確的正確的 _ v改正,改正, 糾正,糾正, 批改批改第第1 1講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理
13、embarrassedembarrassembarrassingbehaviourdescriptionimpressimpressioncorrectioncorrect11. _ v. 鼓勵(lì),鼓勵(lì), 激勵(lì)激勵(lì) _ adj. 鼓舞人心鼓舞人心的的 _ adj. 受到鼓舞的,受到鼓舞的, 更有信心的更有信心的 encouragement n. 鼓勵(lì),鼓勵(lì), 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)12enjoyment n. 享受,享受, 樂(lè)趣樂(lè)趣 _ v. 享受,享受, 喜歡喜歡 _ adj. 令人愉快的,令人愉快的, 有樂(lè)趣的有樂(lè)趣的13fluency n. 流利,流利, 流暢流暢 _ adj. 流利的,流利的, 流暢的
14、流暢的14. _ adj. 失望的失望的 _ adj. 使人失使人失望的,望的, 令人失望的令人失望的 disappoint vt. 使失望使失望 _ n. 失望失望15. _ n. 助手,助手, 助理助理 assist v幫助幫助第第1 1講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理encourageencouragingencouragedenjoyenjoyablefluentdisappointeddisappointingdisappointmentassistant.短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1與與相似相似2某人對(duì)某人對(duì)(做做)某事的態(tài)度某事的態(tài)度3離離遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn), 遠(yuǎn)非遠(yuǎn)非 4一點(diǎn)不像,一點(diǎn)不像, 與與完全不同完全
15、不同5玩得很開(kāi)心玩得很開(kāi)心6起初,起初, 一開(kāi)始一開(kāi)始7換句話說(shuō)換句話說(shuō)8期待;盼望期待;盼望第第1 1講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理be similar to ones attitude to/towards(doing) sth. far from nothing like have fun at first in other words look forward to9對(duì)對(duì)印象深刻印象深刻10在在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候開(kāi)始的時(shí)候11在在結(jié)束的時(shí)候結(jié)束的時(shí)候12被被(劃劃)分成分成13參加參加14課外活動(dòng)課外活動(dòng)第第1 1講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理be impressed by/with at the start
16、 of at the end of be divided into take part in afterschool activities.佳句再現(xiàn)佳句再現(xiàn)1Ms Shens method of teaching is _of the teachers at my Junior High school. 沈老師的教學(xué)方法與我的初中老師的教學(xué)方法完全不同。沈老師的教學(xué)方法與我的初中老師的教學(xué)方法完全不同。2And we have fun. I _in Ms Shens class! 我們上課上得很開(kāi)心,我們上課上得很開(kāi)心, 我認(rèn)為我不會(huì)對(duì)沈老師的課厭煩的。我認(rèn)為我不會(huì)對(duì)沈老師的課厭煩的。3. _
17、, there are _as boys. 換句話說(shuō),換句話說(shuō), 女生是男生的三倍。女生是男生的三倍。第第1 1講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理nothing like thatdont think I will be boredIn other wordsthree times as many girls4I have just been to my first language class. Oh, really? _. “我剛剛上了我的第一堂語(yǔ)言課。我剛剛上了我的第一堂語(yǔ)言課?!薄班蓿?, 真的嗎?我也是。真的嗎?我也是。”5The school year _ two semesters, _ i
18、s September through December, and the second January through May.一學(xué)年被分成兩個(gè)學(xué)期,一學(xué)年被分成兩個(gè)學(xué)期, 第一第一個(gè)學(xué)期從九月到十二月,個(gè)學(xué)期從九月到十二月, 第二個(gè)學(xué)期從一月到五月。第二個(gè)學(xué)期從一月到五月。第第1 1講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理So have Iis divided intothe first of which.單元語(yǔ)法單元語(yǔ)法Revision of the present tenses;Adjectives ending in ing and ed第第1 1講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛
19、 單詞點(diǎn)睛1behaviour n. 舉止;行為方式舉止;行為方式(1) behave v舉止,舉止, 表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn)(2) behave oneself 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩,規(guī)規(guī)矩矩, 表現(xiàn)好,表現(xiàn)好, 有禮貌有禮貌【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) Their _ towards me shows that they do not like me. 從他們對(duì)我的行為可以看出他們不喜歡我。從他們對(duì)我的行為可以看出他們不喜歡我。(2) He _towards his parents. 他對(duì)待父母的態(tài)度很差。他對(duì)待父母的態(tài)度很差。 (3) Will you please _while I am away?我不在的時(shí)候請(qǐng)
20、你守點(diǎn)兒規(guī)矩好嗎?我不在的時(shí)候請(qǐng)你守點(diǎn)兒規(guī)矩好嗎?第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 behaviourbehaved badlybehave yourself2instructionnpl. (statements telling sb. what he should or must do)用法說(shuō)明,用法說(shuō)明, 操作指南,操作指南, 吩咐;吩咐;C命令,命令, 指示指示(1) instruct v. 教;命令;指導(dǎo)教;命令;指導(dǎo)instructor n. 輔導(dǎo)員;教練輔導(dǎo)員;教練(2) follow instructions 按照說(shuō)明按照說(shuō)明/指示指示carry out ones instru
21、ctions執(zhí)行某人的命令執(zhí)行某人的命令第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】 當(dāng)表示具體的當(dāng)表示具體的“用法說(shuō)明、操作指南用法說(shuō)明、操作指南”意義時(shí),意義時(shí), 要用復(fù)數(shù)形要用復(fù)數(shù)形式式instructions?!疽谆毂嫖觥俊疽谆毂嫖觥縤nstructions 和和directions兩詞都可表示兩詞都可表示“操作指南,操作指南, 用法說(shuō)明用法說(shuō)明”, 但是但是directions還可還可以指以指“行路指南行路指南”(instructions on how to get from one place to another)。第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活
22、用】(1) Be sure you read the _ before using any piece of equipment. 在使用任何一項(xiàng)設(shè)備前請(qǐng)務(wù)必看說(shuō)明書(shū)。在使用任何一項(xiàng)設(shè)備前請(qǐng)務(wù)必看說(shuō)明書(shū)。(2) Lets stop and ask for _ to her house!咱們停下來(lái)問(wèn)問(wèn)去她家怎么走吧!咱們停下來(lái)問(wèn)問(wèn)去她家怎么走吧!第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 instructions/directionsdirections3amazingadj. (so surprising that you can hardly believe it;very good, especia
23、lly in an unexpected way) 令人驚訝的;好令人驚訝的;好得驚人的;得驚人的; 了不起的了不起的(1) amaze vt. 使吃驚,使吃驚, 使驚奇使驚奇amazed adj. 感到吃驚感到吃驚/驚奇的驚奇的amazement n. 驚奇,驚奇, 詫異詫異(2)_ ones amazement令某人驚訝的是令某人驚訝的是 第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 to【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】 amazing與與amazed是容易混淆的兩個(gè)形容詞,是容易混淆的兩個(gè)形容詞, 前者表示前者表示“令人令人驚奇的驚奇的”(making sb. feel surprised), 一般形容物;
24、而后者表一般形容物;而后者表示示“(人人)感到驚奇的感到驚奇的”(feeling surprised), 多用于人。當(dāng)多用于人。當(dāng)amazed修飾修飾expression, look, face, eyes等詞時(shí),等詞時(shí), 指擁有這種指擁有這種表情、眼神等的人很驚訝,表情、眼神等的人很驚訝, 而不是他的表情、眼神等令人而不是他的表情、眼神等令人驚訝。驚訝。第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【相關(guān)拓展】【相關(guān)拓展】下表中的詞匯也具有上述相同的特點(diǎn)。下表中的詞匯也具有上述相同的特點(diǎn)。 第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 動(dòng)詞vt. v.-ing形容詞v.-ed形容詞名詞excite exciting
25、excitedexcitementinterest interesting interested interestsurprisesurprisingsurprisedsurpriseastonishastonishingastonishedastonishmentshockshockingshockedshockdisappointdisappointingdisappointeddisappointmentfrighten frighteningfrightenedfrightterrifyterrifyingterrifiedterror第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 動(dòng)詞vt. v.
26、-ing形容詞v.-ed形容詞名詞movemovingmovedmove/movementembarrassembarrassingembarrassed embarrassmentboreboringboredboredomtiretiringtiredtirednessexhaustexhaustingexhausted exhaustionpuzzlepuzzlingpuzzledpuzzlementconfuseconfusingconfusedconfusionpleasepleasingpleasedpleasure【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) It _ her that he co
27、uld be so calm at such a time. (amaze)(2) We were all _ at his _ experiences in South Africa. (amaze)(3) He pointed out my mistakes in front of my friends, which made me _. (embarrass)(4) I was upset to see his _ look. (disappoint)第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 amazedamazedamazingembarrasseddisappointed4cover vt.
28、 掩蓋,掩蓋, 覆蓋;覆蓋;(to include or deal with)包含,包含, 涉及;占涉及;占(多少面積多少面積);(to travel a certain distance)走完走完(一一段路段路);(of money) to be enough for夠付夠付(費(fèi)用費(fèi)用);(of a journalist) to report on報(bào)道報(bào)道(事件事件) n. 蓋子,蓋子, 覆蓋物;封面;覆蓋物;封面;掩蓋,掩蓋, 掩飾掩飾(1) coverwith sth.用用覆蓋覆蓋/遮蓋某物遮蓋某物be covered with 被被覆蓋覆蓋(2) cover the cost of 夠
29、支付夠支付的費(fèi)用的費(fèi)用cover up 遮蓋,遮蓋, 蓋??;掩飾,蓋住;掩飾, 隱瞞隱瞞第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】1. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(1) Will $100 _ this shirt?100美元夠不夠支付這件襯衫的費(fèi)用?美元夠不夠支付這件襯衫的費(fèi)用?(2) Mum was worried, but she _by joking.媽媽很著急,媽媽很著急, 但是她用玩笑掩蓋了過(guò)去。但是她用玩笑掩蓋了過(guò)去。第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 cover the cost ofcovered it up2. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷下列句子中根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷下列
30、句子中cover的含義的含義(1) By sunset we had covered thirty miles. _(2) The BBC will cover all the major games of the tournament(錦標(biāo)賽錦標(biāo)賽). _(3) Her overconfident attitude was a cover for her nervousness. _(4) The survey covers all aspects of the business. _第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 走完走完(一段路一段路)報(bào)道報(bào)道掩蓋,掩飾掩蓋,掩飾包括,涉及包括,涉及5
31、 impress v. (to make someone feel admiration and respect)給人留下印象;使了解給人留下印象;使了解的重要性的重要性(1) impression n. 印象;感想印象;感想impressive adj. 給人留下深刻印象的給人留下深刻印象的(2) impress sb. with sth. 某物給某人留下印象某物給某人留下印象be impressed by/with 對(duì)對(duì)印象深刻印象深刻(3) impress sth. on/upon sb.使某人意識(shí)到重要性使某人意識(shí)到重要性(4) make an impression _ sb. 給某人
32、留下印象給某人留下印象【溫馨提示溫馨提示】在在impress sth. on sb. 結(jié)構(gòu)中,結(jié)構(gòu)中, 由于賓語(yǔ)過(guò)長(zhǎng),由于賓語(yǔ)過(guò)長(zhǎng), 有時(shí)會(huì)將其調(diào)有時(shí)會(huì)將其調(diào)整為整為impress on sb. sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 on【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】用用impress或其短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空或其短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(1) When I asked Mike what impressed him most about the hostess, he told me he was deeply _the hostess enthusiasm. I agreed that the
33、 hostess enthusiasm was really _ and it made a great _ me too. (2) I _Peter the importance of the meeting. 第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 impressed withimpressiveimpression onimpressed on1far from離離遠(yuǎn);遠(yuǎn);(almost the opposite of sth. or of what is expected)一點(diǎn)也不,一點(diǎn)也不, 遠(yuǎn)非遠(yuǎn)非【溫馨提示溫馨提示】far from后常接名詞、代詞、形容詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。后常接名詞、代
34、詞、形容詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】1. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(1) He is _. 他絕對(duì)不傻。他絕對(duì)不傻。(2) Far from _ the situation, they have made it worse. 他們非但沒(méi)有改善情況,他們非但沒(méi)有改善情況, 反而弄得更糟。反而弄得更糟。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 far from a fool/far from foolish/far from being foolishimproving2. 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空Youre not angry then? _
35、it. Ive never laughed so much in my life.ARather than BFar from CMore than DOther than 【答案答案】 B第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 2look forward to n/pron./v.ing 盼望盼望 look back (on/to sth.) 回想,回想, 記起記起 look on 旁觀旁觀look out (for sb./sth.)小心,小心, 當(dāng)心,當(dāng)心, 留心留心(某人或某物某人或某物)look _ sth. 仔細(xì)檢查,仔細(xì)檢查, 快速閱讀快速閱讀(某物某物)look sth. up 查閱
36、,查閱, 向上看向上看look up to sb. 贊賞贊賞/尊敬某人尊敬某人look down on/upon 輕視,輕視, 看不起看不起look _ 調(diào)查調(diào)查第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 throughinto【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】 對(duì)對(duì)look forward to doing的考查常常用到兩種迷惑學(xué)生的形式:的考查常常用到兩種迷惑學(xué)生的形式:一種是在一種是在to 和和doing之間插入某些成分,之間插入某些成分, 干擾學(xué)生對(duì)干擾學(xué)生對(duì)doing的使用;另一種是的使用;另一種是look forward to是定語(yǔ)從句的一部分,是定語(yǔ)從句的一部分, 而而要考查的詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞而非要考查
37、的詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞而非look forward to的賓語(yǔ)。的賓語(yǔ)。 第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】1. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用look短語(yǔ)填空短語(yǔ)填空(1) She _ her notes before the exam. (2) _Theres a car coming. (3) A working party has been set up to _the problem. (4) Can you _the time of the next train?第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 looked throughLook out! look intolook up2.
38、 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空(1) He looked forward to with hope _ a letter from his girlfriend. Areceive Breceiving Creceived Dhaving received【解析解析】 B解答該題的關(guān)鍵是看清句子的結(jié)構(gòu),解答該題的關(guān)鍵是看清句子的結(jié)構(gòu),with hope是作狀語(yǔ)修飾是作狀語(yǔ)修飾look forward to,因此后面是,因此后面是to的賓語(yǔ),的賓語(yǔ),to為介詞,故要用動(dòng)名詞形式。為介詞,故要用動(dòng)名詞形式。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 (2) The day we had been looking for
39、ward to _ at last. Acome Bhad come Ccame Dcoming【解析解析】 C解答該題的關(guān)鍵是看清句子的結(jié)構(gòu),解答該題的關(guān)鍵是看清句子的結(jié)構(gòu),we had forward to是主語(yǔ)是主語(yǔ)the day的定語(yǔ),因此該句的主干為:的定語(yǔ),因此該句的主干為:The day came at last, 因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 3in other words (to be expressed in a different way)換句換句話說(shuō),話說(shuō), 也就是說(shuō)也就是說(shuō)(1) that is (to
40、say)/i. e. 也就是說(shuō)也就是說(shuō)(2) in a/one word 一句話;簡(jiǎn)而言之一句話;簡(jiǎn)而言之have a word with sb. 和某人談?wù)労湍橙苏務(wù)刱eep ones word 守信用,守信用, 履行諾言履行諾言第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) He is to arrive the day after tomorrow, _, he will be here on May 1st. 他后天到達(dá),他后天到達(dá), 也就是說(shuō),也就是說(shuō), 他他5月月1日到。日到。(2)_, the government must take measures to pre
41、vent it from happening. 總之,總之, 政府必須采取措施阻止此事的發(fā)生。政府必須采取措施阻止此事的發(fā)生。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 in other wordsIn a/one word4 nothing like(not similar to sth. at all; quite different from sth.)一點(diǎn)不像一點(diǎn)不像;與;與完全不同完全不同(1) something like幾分像,幾分像, 有點(diǎn)像,有點(diǎn)像, 大約,大約, 差不多差不多(2) nothing but 只有,只有, 僅僅僅僅anything but 一點(diǎn)兒也不,一點(diǎn)兒也不, 根本
42、不根本不【經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式】There is nothing like沒(méi)什么比得上某事物沒(méi)什么比得上某事物(nothing is better than)第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) The attitude towards what one eats in the west is _ that in the east. 中西方對(duì)于飲食的看法迥然不同。中西方對(duì)于飲食的看法迥然不同。(2) He spent _200 yuan on books last month. 他上他上個(gè)月買(mǎi)書(shū)大約花了個(gè)月買(mǎi)書(shū)大約花了200元。元。(3) It tastes _melon.
43、 這吃起來(lái)有點(diǎn)像甜瓜。這吃起來(lái)有點(diǎn)像甜瓜。(4)_a miracle can save her now. 現(xiàn)在只有奇跡才能救活她?,F(xiàn)在只有奇跡才能救活她。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 nothing likesomething likesomething likeNothing but(5) Judging from his graceful manner, he is _a criminal. 從他優(yōu)雅的舉止判斷,從他優(yōu)雅的舉止判斷, 他絕不可能是個(gè)罪犯。他絕不可能是個(gè)罪犯。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 anything but5 be divided into被分成被分成divid
44、e sth. into sth. 把把分成分成divide sth. (up) between/among sb.分配,分配, 分享,分享, 分擔(dān)分擔(dān)【易混辨析易混辨析】divide和和 separate兩詞都含兩詞都含“分開(kāi)分開(kāi)”的意思。的意思。(1)divide 指施加外力或自然地把某人或某物由整體分成若干部指施加外力或自然地把某人或某物由整體分成若干部分。如:分。如:Our class is divided into four groups. 我們班被分成四組。我們班被分成四組。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 (2) separate 指把原來(lái)在一起的人或物分開(kāi),指把原來(lái)在一起的人或物
45、分開(kāi), 或把混雜在一起或把混雜在一起的東西分開(kāi),的東西分開(kāi), 有時(shí)含有強(qiáng)行分隔的意味,有時(shí)含有強(qiáng)行分隔的意味, 也可指也可指“分離分離”, 其后常與其后常與from連用。如:連用。如:Separate those two boys who are fighting, will you? (你你)把那兩把那兩個(gè)打架的孩子拉開(kāi),個(gè)打架的孩子拉開(kāi), 好嗎?好嗎?第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 【情景記憶】【情景記憶】第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) She _four equal shares. 她把食物分成相同的四份。她把食物分成相同的四份。The children
46、_ the candies among themselves. 孩子們把糖果分著吃了。孩子們把糖果分著吃了。(3) They walked a mile together and then _. 他們一道走了一英里,他們一道走了一英里, 然后就分手了。然后就分手了。(2) 第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 divided the food intodivided (up)separated6 take part in (join in/participate in)參加參加(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng),某項(xiàng)活動(dòng), 是其中的參與者之一是其中的參與者之一)attend參加,參加, 列席列席(會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮會(huì)議、婚
47、禮、葬禮)join 參加參加(黨派、團(tuán)體、組織黨派、團(tuán)體、組織); 成為成為的一個(gè)成員的一個(gè)成員join (sb.) _ sth. 參與,參與, (與與)一起做某事一起做某事【溫馨提示溫馨提示】如果如果take part in 后面沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ),后面沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ), 則要用則要用take part, 而而 join in 后后可以沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)。如:可以沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)。如:Whenever I see a basketball match, I want to join in. 每當(dāng)看到有籃球賽時(shí),每當(dāng)看到有籃球賽時(shí), 我都想加入。我都想加入。Does anybody want to take part? 有人想?yún)?/p>
48、加嗎?有人想?yún)⒓訂??第? 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 inin【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) They all _ the discussion, but reached no conclusion. 他們都參加了那次討論,他們都參加了那次討論, 但沒(méi)有達(dá)成任何結(jié)論。但沒(méi)有達(dá)成任何結(jié)論。(2) I got to know her when I _ my friends birthday party. 我是在參加朋友的生日聚會(huì)時(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)她的。我是在參加朋友的生日聚會(huì)時(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)她的。(3) So far many people _the club. 到目前為止,到目前為止, 已經(jīng)有很多人加入了這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。已經(jīng)
49、有很多人加入了這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 took part in/joined inattendedhave joinedIn other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. 換句話說(shuō),換句話說(shuō), 女生人數(shù)是男生人數(shù)的三倍。女生人數(shù)是男生人數(shù)的三倍。 句型公式句型公式 表示倍數(shù)表示倍數(shù) asas形容詞形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)副詞的比較級(jí)thanthe size/length/width/height/depth of 第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視 句型透視倍數(shù)倍數(shù)【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】表示倍數(shù)的詞同其他修
50、飾比較級(jí)的詞一樣,表示倍數(shù)的詞同其他修飾比較級(jí)的詞一樣, 都要放在比較級(jí)都要放在比較級(jí)的前面,的前面, 這是??键c(diǎn),這是??键c(diǎn), 也是易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)。也是易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)。第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視 【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】1. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子Americans eat _vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.現(xiàn)在美國(guó)人每人每天吃的蔬菜量是現(xiàn)在美國(guó)人每人每天吃的蔬菜量是1910年的兩倍多。年的兩倍多。第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視 more than twice as many2. 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空Paper bags pr
51、oduced every year are _ the worlds production of vehicles.Athree times the weight of Bthree times weight ofCas three times heavy as Dthree times as heavier as【解析解析】 A本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)?!氨稊?shù)倍數(shù)the名詞名詞(size, weight, height, depth, length, width等等)of”表示表示“是是的的倍倍”。故選。故選A。第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視 第第1 1講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 跟
52、蹤訓(xùn)練.單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1His idea received an _(熱情的,熱情的, 熱心的熱心的) response. 2I am _(尷尬的尷尬的) to admit that I made many mistakes in this investigation. 3She shows a very positive a _ towards her work. 4If you want to apply for the job, you must have p _ experience of it.5The beauty of the scenery is beyond d _. en
53、thusiasticembarrassedttitudereviousescription.選詞填空選詞填空be similar to, far from, have fun, be impressed with, take part in 1Did you _ at yesterdays party? Yes, I really enjoyed myself. 2My sisters view _mine, while my brothers is quite different. 3I often _all kinds of activities when I was at college
54、. 4Our head teacher walked in, looking _happy.5On the first day of my school, I _the amazing classrooms.第第1 1講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 have funis similartook part infar fromwas impressed with.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空12010江西卷江西卷 Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. something B. anyt
55、hingC. nothing D. everything【解析解析】 C考查不定代詞用法。句意:考查不定代詞用法。句意:作為保持健作為保持健康的一種方式,游泳可能是最好的了。康的一種方式,游泳可能是最好的了。第第1 1講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 2Im sure youll _ me in thanking Professor Barclay for his motivational speech. Aattend BjoinCagree Dtend 【解析解析】 Bjoin sb. In (doing) sth. 加入某人做某事,和某加入某人做某事,和某人一起做某事。人一起做某事。第第1 1講講
56、 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 3So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy, but it is _ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next to B. far fromC. out of D. due to【解析解析】 B考查介詞短語(yǔ)??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。far from意為意為“遠(yuǎn)未,絕非,遠(yuǎn)未,絕非,決不決不”,其后可接名詞、動(dòng)名詞、形容詞等。,其后可接名詞、動(dòng)名詞、形容詞等。next to在在旁邊,僅次于;旁邊,僅次于; out of在在之外;之外; due to由于、因由于、因?yàn)椤?。?/p>
57、第1 1講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 42010安徽卷安徽卷 No matter how low you consider yourself,there is always someone _ you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid of B. getting along withC. looking up to D. looking down upon【解析解析】 C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:無(wú)論你多么看低考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:無(wú)論你多么看低自己,總有人尊敬你,希望他們也處在那么高的位置上。自己,總有人尊敬你,希望他們也處在那么高的位置上。lo
58、ok up to 敬仰,尊重;敬仰,尊重;get rid of除掉;除掉;get along with與與相處;相處;look down upon看不起??床黄?。第第1 1講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 5Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses?Oh, yes, enough and to spare. Acover BspendCfill Doffer【解析解析】 A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。cover意為意為“(錢(qián)錢(qián))足夠支足夠支付付”。第第1 1講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 6What does this modernday dinos
59、aur look like? The tongue of this animal can be extended _ of its body.Amore than twice the lengthBtwice more than the lengthCmore than the length twice Dmore twice than the length【解析解析】 A考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。其中一個(gè)表達(dá)是:倍數(shù)考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。其中一個(gè)表達(dá)是:倍數(shù)the size/length等詞等詞of。A項(xiàng)中項(xiàng)中more than意為意為“超過(guò)超過(guò)”,修飾修飾twice。第第1 1講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 7T
60、he purse found on the playground matches the _ by Mary, so it must be hers. Adirection BdescriptionCexpression Dinstruction【解析解析】 B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:因?yàn)椴賵?chǎng)上撿到考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:因?yàn)椴賵?chǎng)上撿到的錢(qián)包和瑪麗描述的相同,因此它一定是瑪麗的。的錢(qián)包和瑪麗描述的相同,因此它一定是瑪麗的。description描述。描述。第第1 1講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 8Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one
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